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CBSE Class 12 Board Exam 2019 : History (Series 2)

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SET-1 H$moS> Z . Series BVM/2 Code No. amob Z . 61/2/1 narjmWu H$moS >H$mo C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ _wI-n >na Ad ` {bIo & Roll No. Candidates must write the Code on the title page of the answer-book. H $n`m Om M H$a b| {H$ Bg Z-n _o _w{ V n > 10 + 1 _mZ{M h & Z-n _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE H$moS >Z ~a H$mo N>m C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ _wI-n > > na {bI| & H $n`m Om M H$a b| {H$ Bg Z-n _| >16 Z h & H $n`m Z H$m C ma {bIZm ew $ H$aZo go nhbo, Z H$m H $_m H$ Ad ` {bI| & Bg Z-n H$mo n T>Zo Ho$ {bE 15 {_ZQ >H$m g_` {X`m J`m h & Z-n H$m {dVaU nydm _| 10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & 10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>m Ho$db Z-n H$mo n T>|Jo Am a Bg Ad{Y Ho$ Xm amZ do C ma-nwp VH$m na H$moB C ma Zht {bI|Jo & Please check that this question paper contains 10 printed pages and 1 Map. Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate. Please check that this question paper contains 16 questions. Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it. 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period. B{Vhmg HISTORY {ZYm [aV g_` : 3 K Q>o A{YH$V_ A H$ : 80 Time allowed : 3 hours 61/2/1 Maximum Marks : 80 1 P.T.O. gm_m ` {ZX}e : (i) g^r Zm| Ho$ C ma Xr{OE & Hw$N> Zm| _| Am V[aH$ {dH$ n {XE JE h & `oH$ Z Ho$ A H$ CgHo$ gm_Zo A {H$V {H$E JE h & (ii) Z g `m 1 go 3 Xmo A H$m| dmbo h , `oH$ Z H$m C ma 30 e Xm| go A{YH$ Zht hmoZm Mm{hE & (iii) Z g `m 4 go 9 Mma A H$m| dmbo h , `oH$ Z H$m C ma 100 e Xm| go A{YH$ Zht hmoZm Mm{hE & (iv) Z g `m 10 go 12 AmR> A H$m| dmbo h , `oH$ Z H$m C ma 350 e Xm| go A{YH$ Zht hmoZm Mm{hE & (v) Z g `m 13 go 15 moV AmYm[aV Z h & (vi) Z g `m 16 _mZ{M g ~ Yr Z h , {Og_| bjUm| H$mo nhMmZZm VWm _h dnyU narjU _Xm| H$m WmZ Xem Zm em{_b h & _mZ{M H$mo C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ gmW Z Wr H$s{OE & General Instructions : (i) Answer all the questions. Some questions have internal choice. Marks are indicated against each question. (ii) Answer to questions no. 1 to 3 carrying 2 marks should not exceed 30 words each. (iii) Answer to questions no. 4 to 9 carrying 4 marks should not exceed 100 words each. (iv) Answer to questions no. 10 to 12 carrying 8 marks should not exceed 350 words each. (v) Questions no. 13 to 15 are source based questions. (vi) Question no. 16 is a Map question that includes identification and location of significant test items. Attach the map with the answer-book. I S H$ PART A (A{V bKw-C mar` Z) (Very Short-Answer Type Questions) 1. 2 3=6 ^maVr` nwamVmp dH$ gd}jU Ho$ S>m`ao Q>a OZab Ho$ $n _| Om Z _me b H$m H$m` H$mb dm Vd _| ^maVr` nwamV d _| EH$ `mnH$ n[adV Z H$m H$mb Wm & Bg H$WZ H$s `m `m H$s{OE & John Marshall s stint as Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India marked a major change in Indian Archaeology. Explain the statement. 61/2/1 2 2 2. gmobhdt Am a g hdt g{X`m| _| H ${f g_mO _| _{hbmAm| mam {Z^mB JB ^y{_H$m H$m C boI H$s{OE & State the role played by women in agrarian society during 17th centuries. 3. 16th 2 and O`nmb qgh Zo g {dYmZ g^m _| Am{Xdm{g`m| H$s gwajm Ho$ {bE Xbrb `m| Xr ? H$moB Xmo H$maU n Q> H$s{OE & AWdm Odmhabmb Zoh $ mam noe {H$E JE C o ` Vmd _| VwV AmXem] H$s `m `m H$s{OE & 2 2 Why did Jaipal Singh plead for the protection of tribes in the Constituent Assembly ? Explain any two reasons. OR Explain the ideals expressed in Objectives Resolution introduced by Jawaharlal Nehru. I S I PART B (bKw-C mar` Z) (Short-Answer Type Questions) 4. 4 6=24 h S> nm g `Vm H$m g~go AZyR>m nhby J h Wmn ` H$m {dH$mg Wm & H$WZ H$mo _m{UV H$s{OE & $ 4 The most unique feature of the Harappan civilization was the development of domestic architecture. Substantiate the statement. 5. nwamV ddo mm ~r.~r. bmb mam _oaR>, C ma Xoe Ho$ hp VZmnwa Zm_H$ Jm d Ho$ C IZZ _| m V {H$E JE {H$ ht Xmo _mUm| H$s naI H$s{OE & 2 2=4 Examine any two evidences found by the archaeologist B.B. Lal after excavation at a village named Hastinapur in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh. 6. 4 ~m~m Jw ZmZH$ H$s _w ` {ejmAm| H$m dU Z H$s{OE & Describe the main teachings of Baba Guru Nanak. 7. {dO`ZJa Ho$ amOH$s` Ho$ _| _hmZd_r {S> ~m go Ow S>o AZw R>mZm| H$m {d bofU H$s{OE & AWdm {dO`ZJa gm_ m ` _| ma ^ H$s JB A_a-Zm`H$ Umbr H$s _w ` {deofVmAm| H$m {d bofU H$s{OE & 61/2/1 3 4 4 P.T.O. Analyse the rituals associated with Mahanavami Dibba at the Royal Centre in Vijayanagara. OR Analyse the main features of Amara-Nayaka System which was introduced in Vijayanagara Empire. 8. Am n{Zdo{eH$ gaH$ma Zo Xoe Ho$ {d{^ ^mJm| Ho$ {Z`{_V gd}jU Am a _mZ{M V `ma H$aZo na {deof `mZ `m| {X`m Wm ? n Q> H$s{OE & AWdm AdY Ho$ Vm bwH$Xma Am a {gnmhr 1857 Ho$ {d moh go `m| Ow S>o ? n Q> H$s{OE & 4 4 Why was the Colonial Government keen on carrying out regular surveys and mapping various parts of the country ? Explain. OR Why did Taluqdars and Sepoys of Awadh join the Revolt of 1857 ? Explain. 9. 1915 _| O~ Jm YrOr ^maV AmE Vmo Cg g_` H$m ^maV, 1893 _o| O~ do `hm go JE Wo V~ Ho$ g_` go AnojmH $V {^ Wm & Bg H$WZ H$mo _m{UV H$s{OE & 4 The India in which Gandhiji came back to in 1915 was rather different than the one that he had left in 1893. Substantiate the statement. I S J PART C (XrK -C mar` Z) (Long-Answer Type Questions) 10. 8 3=24 ~m Y_ , ~w Ho$ OrdZH$mb Ho$ Xm amZ Am a CZH$s _ `w Ho$ ~mX ^r VoOr go \ $bm & Cn`w $ VH$m] g{hV H$WZ H$s nwp Q> H$s{OE & AWdm B .ny. 600 go B .g . 600 VH$ H$s ~Mr h B B_maVm| _| g~go gwa{jV gm Mr H$m Vyn h & Cn`w $ VH$m] g{hV H$WZ H$s nwp Q> BgH$s _y{V H$bm {deofVmAm| Am a C rgdt eVm Xr _| {H$E JE g ajU Ho$ g X^ _| H$s{OE & Buddhism grew rapidly both during the lifetime of the Buddha and after his death. Justify the statement with suitable arguments. OR 61/2/1 4 8 8 Among the best preserved monuments of the 600 BCE to 600 CE is the Stupa at Sanchi. Justify the statement with suitable arguments in the context of its sculptural features and conservation policy taken up in the nineteenth century. 11. ^maV _| ^y{_ dm{_ d Ho$ g X^ _| ~{Z `a Ho$ {XE JE {ddaU H$m dU Z H$s{OE Am a BZ {ddaUm| Ho$ AR>mahdt eVm Xr go np M_r {dMmaH$m| na ^md H$m dU Z H$s{OE & AWdm ^maVr` Cn_hm rn _| Ab-{~ $Zr Ho$ AZw^dm| H$m dU Z H$s{OE & 8 8 Describe Bernier s description of land ownership in India and also describe its influence on Western theorists from 18th century onwards. OR Describe the experiences of Al-Biruni in the Indian Subcontinent. 12. CZ KQ>ZmAm| H$mo n > H$s{OE {OZHo$ n[aUm_ d $n gm Xm{`H$ amOZr{V Am a ^maV H$m {d^mOZ h Am & AWdm ^maV Ho$ {d^mOZ H$mo g_PZo _| _m {IH$ B{Vhmg H$s Iy{~`m| Am a H$_ Omo[a`m| H$s `m `m H$s{OE & 8 8 Explain the events that led to the communal politics and Partition of India. OR Explain the strengths and limitations of oral testimonies in the understanding of Partition of India. I S K PART D ( moV AmYm[aV Z) (Source Based Questions) 13. 7 3=21 {Z Z{b{IV C aU H$mo `mZnyd H$ n{ T>E Am a CgHo$ ZrMo {XE JE Zm| Ho$ C ma {b{IE : ^mdVr Jw V Am a X JwZ Jm d ^mdVr Jw V Zo AnZo A{^boI _| `h H$hm h : ^mdVr J m_ Hw$Qw> {~Zm| (Jm d Ho$ J h W Am a H $fH$), ~ m Um|, Am a X JwZ Jm d Ho$ A ` dm{g`m| H$mo AmXoe XoVr h ... AmnH$mo kmV hmo {H$ H$m{V H$ ew b nj H$s mXer {V{W H$mo Ym{_ H$ nw ` m{ V Ho$ {bE Bg J m_ H$mo Ob An U Ho$ gmW AmMm` MZmb dm_r H$mo XmZ {H$`m J`m h & AmnH$mo BZHo$ g^r AmXoem| H$m nmbZ H$aZm Mm{hE & 61/2/1 5 P.T.O. EH$ AJ hma Ho$ {bE Cn`w $ {Z Z{b{IV [a`m`Vm| H$m {ZX}e ^r XoVr h & Bg Jm d _| nw{bg `m g {ZH$ doe Zht H$a|Jo & Xm ao na AmZo dmbo emgH$s` A{YH$m[a`m| H$mo `h Jm d Kmg XoZo Am a AmgZ _| `w $ hmoZo dmbr OmZdam| H$s Imb Am a H$mo`bm XoZo Ho$ Xm{` d go _w $ h & gmW hr do _{Xam IarXZo Am a Z_H$ hoVw IwXmB H$aZo Ho$ amOgr A{YH$ma H$mo H$m`m p dV {H$E OmZo go _w $ h & Bg Jm d H$mo I{ZO-nXmW Am a I{Xa d j Ho$ C nmX XoZo go ^r Ny>Q> h & \y$b Am a X Y XoZo go ^r Ny>Q> h & Bg Jm d H$m XmZ BgHo$ ^rVa H$s g n{ m Am a ~ S>o-N>moQ>o g^r H$am| g{hV {H$`m J`m h & Bg am `mXoe H$mo 13d| am ` df _| {bIm J`m h Am a Bgo MH $Xmg Zo C H$sU {H$`m h & (13.1) ^mdVr Jw V Zo A{^boI mam AnZo A{YH$ma H$mo {H$g H$ma X{e V {H$`m ? (13.2) A{^boI go h_| J m_rU bmoJm| Ho$ ~mao _| {H$g H$ma H$s OmZH$mar {_bVr h ? (13.3) ^mdVr Jw V mam Omar {H$E JE am `mXoe Ho$ _h d H$s Om M H$s{OE & Read the following excerpt carefully and answer the questions that follow : Prabhavati Gupta and the village of Danguna This is what Prabhavati Gupta states in her inscription : Prabhavati Gupta ... commands the gramakutumbinas (householders/peasants living in the village), Brahmanas and others living in the village of Danguna ... Be it known to you that on the twelfth (lunar day) of the bright (fortnight) of Karttika, we have, in order to increase our religious merit donated this village with the pouring out of water, to the Acharya (teacher) Chanalasvamin ... You should obey all (his) commands ... We confer on (him) the following exemptions typical of an agrahara ... (this village is) not to be entered by soldiers and policeman; (it is) exempt from (the obligation to provide) grass, (animal) hides as seats, and charcoal (to touring royal officers); exempt from (the royal prerogative of) purchasing fermenting liquors and digging (salt); exempt from (the right to) mines and khadira trees; exempt from (the obligation 61/2/1 6 2 2 3 to supply) flowers and milk; (it is donated) together with (the right to) hidden treasures and deposits (and) together with major and minor taxes ... This charter has been written in the thirteenth (regnal) year. (It has been) engraved by Chakradasa. (13.1) How did Prabhavati Gupta show her authority through the inscription ? (13.2) How did the inscription give us an idea about the rural population ? (13.3) Examine the importance of the charter issued by Prabhavati Gupta. 14. {Z Z{b{IV C aU H$mo `mZnyd H$ n{ T>E Am a CgHo$ ZrMo {XE JE Zm| Ho$ C ma {b{IE : Xa~ma _| A{^OmV AH$~a Ho$ Xa~ma _| R>ham h Am OogwBQ> nmXar \$mXa E Q>mo{Z`mo _m goaoQ> C boI H$aVm h : g mm Ho$ ~oY S>H$ Cn`moJ go C A{^OmVm| H$mo amoH$Zo Ho$ {bE amOm C h| Xa~ma _| ~wbmVm h Am a {Za Hw$e AmXoe XoVm h O go {H$ do CgHo$ Xmg hm| & BZ AmXoem| H$m nmbZ CZ A{^OmVm| Ho$ C AmohXo Am a h {g`V go _ob Zht ImVm Wm & (14.1) AH$~a Am a CgHo$ A{^OmVm| Ho$ ~rM g ~ Y H$s naI H$s{OE & (14.2) Amn `h H $go gmoMVo h {H$ A{^OmV-dJ _w Jb am ` H$m EH$ _h dnyU V ^ Wm ? (14.3) Bg g ~ Y Ho$ {df` _| OogwBQ> nmXar \$mXa E Q>mo{Z`mo _m goaoQ Ho$ ojU H$s `m `m H$s{OE & 2 2 3 Read the following excerpt carefully and answer the questions that follow : Nobles at court The Jesuit Priest Father Antonio Monserrate, resident at the court of Akbar, noticed : In order to prevent the great nobles becoming insolent through the unchallenged enjoyment of power, the King summons them to court and gives them imperious commands, as though they were his slaves. The obedience to these commands ill suits their exalted rank and dignity. (14.1) Examine the relationship between Akbar and his nobles. (14.2) How do you think that the nobility was an important pillar of the Mughal State ? (14.3) Explain the observation of the Jesuit Priest Father Antonio Monserrate regarding this relationship. 61/2/1 7 P.T.O. 15. {Z Z{b{IV C aU H$mo `mZnyd H$ n{ T>E Am a CgHo$ ZrMo {XE JE Zm| Ho$ C ma {b{IE : g Wmbm| Ho$ ~mao _| ~wH$mZZ Ho$ {dMma ~wH$mZZ Zo {bIm : Z`r O_rZ| gm \$ H$aZo _| do ~h V hmo{e`ma hmoVo h bo{H$Z ZrMVm go ahVo h & CZH$s Pmon{ S>`m| _| H$moB ~m S> Zht hmoVr Am a Xrdma| grYr I S>r H$s JB N>moQ>r-N>moQ>r gQ>r h B bH${ S>`m| H$s ~Zr hmoVr h {OZ na ^rVa H$s Amoa bon (nb Va) bJm hmoVm h & Pmon{ S>`m N>moQ>r Am a _ br-Hw$M br hmoVr h ; CZH$s N>V gnmQ> hmoVr h , CZ_| C^ma ~h V H$_ hmoVm h & (15.1) B Q> B {S>`m H $nZr Ho$ EO|Q> Ho$ $n _| ~wH$mZZ H$s ^y{_H$m H$m narjU H$s{OE & (15.2) g Wmbm| Ho$ Am{W H$ {H $`mH$bmnm| H$m {d bofU H$s{OE & (15.3) ~wH$mZZ Zo g Wmbm| H$s ahZ-ghZ H$s XemAm| H$m {H$g H$ma dU Z {H$`m h ? AWdm {Z Z{b{IV C aU H$mo `mZnyd H$ n{ T>E Am a CgHo$ ZrMo {XE JE Zm| Ho$ C ma {b{IE : H$ O H $go ~ T>Vo JE X H$Z X Jm Am`moJ H$mo Xr JB AnZr `m{MH$m _| EH$ a `V Zo `h n Q> {H$`m {H$ G$Um| H$s Umbr H $go H$m_ H$aVr Wr : EH$ gmh H$ma AnZo H$ O Xma H$mo EH$ ~ Yn Ho$ AmYma na 100 . H$s aH$_ 3-2 AmZo {VeV H$s _m{gH$ Xa na CYma XoVm h & H$ O boZo dmbm Bg aH$_ H$mo ~m S> nmg hmoZo H$s VmarI go AmR> {XZ Ho$ ^rVa dmng AXm H$aZo H$m H$ama H$aVm h & aH$_ dmng AXm H$aZo Ho$ {bE {ZYm [aV g_` Ho$ VrZ gmb ~mX gmh H$ma AnZo H$ O Xma go _ybYZ VWm `mO XmoZm| H$mo {_bm H$a ~Zr am{e ({_lYZ) Ho$ {bE EH$ A ` ~m S> Cgr `mO Xa go {bIdm boVm h Am a Cgo g nyU H$ Om MwH$mZo Ho$ {bE 125 {XZ H$s _mohbV Xo XoVm h & VrZ gmb Am a 15 {XZ ~rV OmZo na H$ O Xma mam EH$ Vrgam ~m S> nmg {H$`m OmVm ... (`h {H $`m ~ma-~ma XmohamB OmVr h ) ... 12 df Ho$ A V _| ... 1,000 . H$s am{e na CgH$m Hw$b `mO 2,028 . 10 AmZm 3 n go hmo OmVm h & (15.1) a `V gmh H$mam| go G$U {H$g C o ` Ho$ {bE m V H$aVo Wo ? (15.2) G$U H$s Umbr H$s a `V Zo {H$g H$ma `m `m H$s ? (15.3) Amn `h H $go gmoMVo h {H$ a `Vm| mam G$U boZo H$m VarH$m CZHo$ {bE X I bm`m ? 61/2/1 8 2 2 3 2 2 3 Read the following excerpt carefully and answer the questions that follow : Buchanan on the Santhals Buchanan wrote : They are very clever in clearing new lands, but live meanly. Their huts have no fence, and the walls are made of small sticks placed upright, close together and plastered within with clay. They are small and slovenly, and too flat-roofed, with very little arch. (15.1) Examine the role of Buchanan as an agent of the East India Company. (15.2) Analyse the economic activities of Santhals. (15.3) How did Buchanan describe the living conditions of Santhals ? OR Read the following excerpt carefully and answer the questions that follow : How debts mounted In a petition to the Deccan Riots Commission a ryot explained how the system of loans worked : A sowkar lends his debtor < 100 on bond at < 3-2 annas per cent per mensem. The latter agrees to pay the amount within eight days from the passing of the bond. Three years after the stipulated time for repaying the amount, the sowkar takes from his debtor another bond for the principal and interest together at the same rate of interest, and allows him 125 days time to liquidate the debt. After the lapse of 3 years and 15 days a third bond is passed by the debtor ... (this process is repeated) at the end of 12 years ... his interest on < 1,000 amounts to < 2,028-10 annas-3 paise. (15.1) For what purpose did ryots get loans from money lenders ? (15.2) How did the ryot explain the system of loans ? (15.3) How do you think that the way of borrowing money by the ryots brought misery to them ? 61/2/1 9 P.T.O. I S> L> ( _mZ{M 16. (16.1) (16.2) (16.1) (16.2) PART E Z / Map Question) 2+3=5 ^maV Ho$ {XE JE amOZr{VH$ aoIm-_mZ{M (n > 11 na), _| {Z Z{b{IV H$mo Cn`w $ {M m| go Xem BE Am a CZHo$ Zm_ {b{IE : 1 2=2 (H$) Xm S>r am Q >r` Am XmobZ H$m EH$ Ho$ & AWdm _gwbrnQ>Z_ 1857 _| {~ {Q>e Ho$ {Z` U _| EH$ ZJa & (I) nmZrnV _w Jbm| Ho$ AYrZ EH$ jo & AWdm {X br ^maV Ho$ {XE JE Bgr amOZr{VH$ aoIm-_mZ{M na VrZ Wbm| H$mo A, B Am a C Ho$ $n _| A {H$V {H$`m J`m h , Omo {dH${gV h S> nm Wbm| go g ~p YV h & C h| nhMm{ZE Am a CZHo$ ghr Zm_ CZHo$ nmg ItMr JB aoImAm| na {b{IE & 1 3=3 On the given political outline map of India (on page 11), locate and label the following appropriately : (a) Dandi a centre of national movement. OR Masulipatnam a city under British control in 1857. (b) Panipat a territory under Mughals. OR Delhi On the same political outline map of India, three places have been marked as A, B and C, which are related to matured Harappan sites. Identify them and write their correct names on the lines drawn near them. {Z Z{b{IV Z Ho$db { >~m{YV narjm{W `m| Ho$ {bE . g . 16 Ho$ WmZ na h : ZmoQ> : Note : The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of Q. No. 16 : (16.1) 1857 Ho$ {d moh Ho$ {H$gr EH$ H|$ H$m Zm_ {b{IE & (16.2) ~m~a Ho$ AYrZ {H$gr EH$ jo H$m Zm_ {b{IE & (16.3) {H$ ht VrZ ~m Wbm| H$m C boI H$s{OE & 1+1+3=5 (16.1) (16.2) (16.3) 61/2/1 AWdm {H$ ht VrZ {dH${gV h S> nm Wbm| Ho$ Zm_ {b{IE & Name any one centre of Revolt of 1857. Name any one territory which was under Babur s control. Mention any three Buddhist sites. OR Name any three matured Harappan sites. 10 1 3=3 Z g . 16.1 Am a 16.2 For question no. 16.1 and 16.2 Ho$ {bE ^maV H$m aoIm-_mZ{M (amOZr{VH$) Outline Map of India (Political) 61/2/1 11 P.T.O.

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