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2003 Course Materials & Financial Management

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Total No. of Questions : 12] [Total No. of Pages : 3 [3664] - 161 P 979 B.E. (Production) MATERIALS AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT (2003 Course) Time : 3 Hours] [Max. Marks : 100 Instructions to the candidates: 1) Answer three questions from each section. 2) Answers to the two sections should be written in separate books. 3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary. 4) Figures to the right indicate full marks. 5) Use of logarithmic tables, slide rule, Mollier charts, electronic pocket calculator and steam tables is allowed. 6) Assume suitable data, if necessary. SECTION - I Q1) a) b) Explain P-system and Q-system of replenishment state operating parameters and salient features of each system. [8] A dealer has observed the distribution of demand during lead time in respect of certain brand of washing machine as given below DDLT (in units) Frequency 4 8 5 19 6 27 7 25 8 18 9 3 Carrying washing machine unsold during lead time is known to cost Rs. 50. The stockout cost in the form of loss of profit etc is estimated Rs. 200. Determine safety stock level that would involve minimum expected cost. [10] OR Q2) a) Explain Fixed Order Quantity system and Fixed Order Interval System in detail. [8] P.T.O. b) Q3) a) b) Explain the following with suitable example. i) Movement inventories. ii) Buffer inventories. iii) Anticipation inventories. iv) Decoupling inventories. v) Cycle inventories. [10] Explain echeloned and direct structured logistic system. [8] Explain the common obstactes observed when creating supply chain [8] relationships. OR Q4) a) b) Q5) a) b) Explain various factors are to be considered while designing multi[8] echelon system of SCM. Explain the factors increasing likelihood of supply chain relationship success. [8] Explain the importance of value analysis in purchasing. [8] What is obsolete stock? Why is it caused? What steps will you take to eliminate or minimise obsolescence in the organisation. [8] OR Q6) a) b) Define value analysis. What are the types of values? Explain the importance of VA technique in the competitive industrial situation. [8] What is Surplus Stock ? How it differ from Obsolete stock? Why [8] surplus stocks are created? SECTION - II Q7) a) b) Explain executive and routine functions of financial management. [8] What are two major issues in formulating working capital policy? [8] OR Q8) a) b) Explain the important factors which should be considered while determining working capital. [8] What is the importance of ratio analysis? Explain the importance of following accounting ratios. i) Liquidity ratio. ii) Debt-Equity ratio. iii) Ratio of debtors to turnover. [8] [3664] - 161 -2- Q9) a) b) What do you mean by labour turnover? What are the costs associated with it. Enlist the methods to calculate labour turnover. [8] Lathe was purchased for Rs. 40,000. It s useful life was estimated as ten years and the salvage value as Rs. 10,000. Calculate the depreciation ratio (%). Also calculate the depreciation fund at the end of two years.[8] OR Q10)a) b) Q11)a) b) Explain the following methods of depreciation with illustrations - [8] i) Sum of the years digit method. ii) Production unit method. What are the requirements of good wage payment system? State to what extent Halsey and Rowan plans fulfills the above requirement. [8] XYZ company Ltd. has budgeted the following sales for the month[15] A - 900 units at Rs. 50 per unit. B - 650 units at Rs. 100 per unit. C - 1200 units at Rs. 75 per unit. The actual sales were : A - 950 units at Rs. 58 per unit. B - 700 units at Rs. 90 per unit. C - 1200 units at Rs. 80 per unit. Costs per unit of A, B and C were Rs. 40, Rs. 88 and Rs. 60 respectively. Calculate i) Total sales margin variance. ii) Sales margin price variance. iii) Sales margin volume variance. iv) Sales margin mix variance. v) Sales margin quantity variance. Enlist and briefly explain the methods to calculate labour turnover. [3] OR Q12)a) b) c) Explain the concept of absorption of factory overheads. [6] Define and explain the concept of standard cost and standard costing.[6] Explain Break Even Analysis . Enumerate its uses. [6] [3664] - 161 -3-

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