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CBSE Class 12 Pre Board 2021 : Political Science - Set 2 (CBSE Gulf Sahodaya Qatar Chapter, Doha)

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PRE-BOARD EXAMINATION-2020-21 SUBJECT - POLITICAL SCIENCE Class: XII (CBSE) Total Marks: 80 Date . Time: 3 hrs. Instructions: i. All Questions are Compulsory. ii. Section A has 16 Objective Type Questions of 1 mark each. iii. Section B has 2 passage based questions 17 and 18 having Multiple Choice Questions of 1 mark each. iv. Question numbers 19-22 carries 2 marks each. Answer to these questions should not exceed 40 words each. v. Question numbers 23-27 carries 4 marks each. Answer to these questions should not exceed 100 words each. vi. Question numbers 28-29 pertain to map and cartoon questions carrying 5 marks each to be answered accordingly. vii. Question numbers 30-32 carries 6 marks each. Answer to these questions should not exceed 150words each. SECTION A 1 2 3 4 The Think Tank of the Union Government is _________________. 1 a. Planning Commission of India b. Election Commission of India c. NITI Ayog d. Yojana Ayog Which of the following countries was not a part of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation? a. Germany b. Britain c. Poland d. France Which one of the following Indian industries have been hit hard by globalisation? a. IT Industry b. Automobile Industry c. Cotton Industry d. Toy Industry Which is Not True about Pakistan? a. Believed to have Nuclear Energy b. Agriculture is based on river Indus c. Has a stable democracy d. Has a variety of industries, including textiles, chemicals, and steel Page 1 of 6 1 1 1 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Consider the following statements regarding the partition of British India: I. Several hundred thousand people were killed and innumerable women raped and abducted. II. Millions were uprooted, transformed into refugees in alien lands. III. Probably, some 15 million had to move across hastily constructed frontiers separating India and Pakistan. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct? A. Only I B. I and II C. I and III D. All of the above Who Presented the Two-Nation Theory? a. Mohammad Ali Jinnah b. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan c. Sir Syed Ahmed Khan d. Lod Mountbatten The Arab Spring was a. a wave of pro-democracy protests in MENA in 2010-11. b. a protest in Tunisia to overthrow their authoritarian leader. c. an attempt by Syrians to start a civil war. d. when leaders in Algeria, Jordan, Morocco, and Oman offered a variety of concessions in order to head off protest movements in their countries. Read the statements given below and identify the one that is INCORRECT. a. India and Pakistan conducted nuclear tests in 1998. b. SAFTA signed at the 7th SAARC Summit in Islamabad. c. Six- point proposal of Sheikh Mujibur Rehman demanded for greater autonomy to East Pakistan. d. India and Bangladesh sign the Farakka Treaty for sharing of the Ganga waters in 1996. After the death of Lal Bahadur Shashtri, there was an intense competition between Indira Gandhi and ________ a. Ram Manohar Lohiya b. Morarji Desai c. Jagjeevan Ram d. K. Kamraj Which of the following statement is correct about the NITI Aayog? a. NITI Aayog was Formed 25 January 2016 b. NITI Aayog comes under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry c. The full form of NITI Aayog is National institute for Transforming India d. NITI Ayog replaced the Planning Commission. Which of the following Socio-economic welfare schemes was launched by NDA III to make development accessible to all? a. Jai Jawan Jai Kissan Jai Vigyan b. Garibi Hatao c. Sabka Saath Sabka Vikaas d. Jai Jawan Jai Kissan Page 2 of 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 13 14 15 16 __________ was accredited with the title of Iron man for his role in the integration of states in the Indian union after Independence. a. Jawaharlal Nehru b. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan c. Maualana Abdul Kalam Azad d. Sardar Vallavbhai Patel Which was the latest member of BRICS? a. Israel b. South Africa c. Brazil d. China When was the ASEAN Regional Forum established? a. 1991 b. 1992 c. 1993 d. 1994 Which institute supports investments and foreign trade in India? a. International Monetary Fund (IMF) b. World Trade Organisation (WTO) c. World Bank d. International Labour Organisation (ILO) 1 Five major programmes through which UNESCO pursues its objectives is: a. Education and Culture b. Natural Sciences c. Social Sciences d. Education and Science 1 1 1 1 SECTION B 17 Read the passage and answer the question given below: 4 The ASEAN Regional Forum which are based on the conviction that outstanding territorial disputes should not escalate into armed confrontation. The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) carries out coordination of security and foreign policy. At the same time ASEAN is rapidly growing into a very important regional organisation. Its Vision-2020 has defined an outwardlooking role for ASEAN in the international community. This builds on the existing ASEAN policy to encourage negotiations over conflicts in the region 17.1 Which among the following countries was Not a member of the ASEAN Regional Forum: a. b. c. d. Japan Cambodia Philippines Indonesia Page 3 of 6 1 17.2 The ASEAN way: a. Reflects the lifestyle of ASEAN members. b. A form of interaction among ASEAN members that is informal and cooperative. c. The defence policy followed by the ASEAN members. d. The road that connects all the ASEAN members 1 17.3 ARF was established in the year _________ 1 17.4 What is defined in ASEAN Vision 2020? 1 18 Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions: 2+2 During the colonial period, as a consequence of Britain's imperial ambitions, India became an exporter of primary goods and raw materials and a consumer of finished goods. After independence, because of this experience with British, we decided to make things ourselves rather than relying on others. We also decided not to allow others to export to us so that our own producers could learn to make things. This 'protectionism' generated its own problems. a. After independence India decided to produce articles of daily use on its own. Give reasons. b. Why did India not allow the others to export to us? SECTION-C 19 What were the main findings of the Shah Commission? 2 20 Why was 1960s labeled as Dangerous Decade ? 2 21 What was the objective behind setting up of NITI Ayog? 2 22 Examine the outcome of the Sixth General Elections. Or What were the controversies regarding the National Emergency imposed during the 1970s ? 2 SECTION D 23 Examine the role of military in Pakistan. 4 24 Why did the superpowers have military alliances with the smaller countries? 4 25 Highlight the salient features of Indo-Israeli relations in contemporary times. Or Examine the Nuclear Policy adopted by India The European Union is more a nation-state than an Economic Union . Justify Or Identify the contentious issues between China and India. How was India impacted by Economic Liberalisation in 1992? Or Do you think that globalization had a positive impact on India? Give reasons to support your answer. 4 26 27 Page 4 of 6 4 28 SECTION E On the given outline of India mark the states to which the under given is associated with? a. a. b. c. d. The state from where the Mid-Day Meal was started? The state from where Article 370 was revoked Identify the State related with Pandit Deel Dayal Sharma. The state associated with Jayaprakash Narayan Identify the state to which the Iron Man of India belonged to. Page 5 of 6 1x5=5 29 Look at the picture given below and answer the following questions: a. Identify the incident and the country that suffered it? b. What were the possible reasons for the attack? c. Do you think that the reaction of the country towards the attackers was justified in the international context? 1 2 2 SECTION F 30 31 32 Examine the consequences of the disintegration of the USSR on the world politics. Or Describe the causes that led to the disintegration of USSR. What was the pre-intended goal of NDA 3? State any two programmes that you feel has been influential in the socio-economic welfare of the masses? Or Describe any three points of consensus that emerged among most of the political parties in India in spite of severe competition and conflicts. 6 How did the reorganization of states take place in India after its independence? Or Describe the problems associated with the Partition of India in 1947? 6 -END- Page 6 of 6 6

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