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ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Q+A

2 pages, 32 questions, 32 questions with responses, 96 total responses,    0    0
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Question .1. Name the following : (i) The hormone secreted by beta cells of islets of langerhans. (ii) An endocrine gland. (iii) The endoctine gland which produces emergency hormone Question .2. State true or false. Write correct statement by changing first word only. estosterone is an androgen. Question .3. Pick the odd one out : (i) Thyroid, adrenal, pituitary, prostate. (ii) Cretinism, myxedema, exophthalmic goiter, scurvy. (iii) Insulin, glugagons, diabetes insipidus, dibetes mellitus. (iv) Insulin, bllod sugar, adrenalin, thyroxine. (v) Oestrogen, progesterone, testosterone, prolactin. Question .4. Give the category and select the odd one out : (i) Goitre, dwarfism, acromegaly, cataract. (ii) ADH, TSH, NADP, ACTH. (iii) Steroids, cortisone, testosterone, adrenalin, prolactin. (iv) Adrenal, liver, thyroid, ptutiary. (v) Adrenalin, penicillin, insulin, thyroxine. Question .5. Choose : (i) Which of the following gland has both endocrine and exocrine function (Pitutiary, thyroid, pancreas, adrenal). (ii) (Myxedema, simple goiter, exophthalmic goiter) is a disorder caused by excess thyroid hormone. Question .6. Complete the following table : Gland Secretions Effect on Body 1 Oestrogen 2 Alpha cells of pancreas 3 4 5 6 Protruding eyes Lachrymal 7 8 9 10 Gigantism Question .7. Complete the following table by filling in the blank space 1 to 8. Name of Gland Substance Produced One important function Beta cells Islets of Langerhans. 1. .. . 2. . 3. .. . Adrenalin 4. .. . 5. .. . Thyroxine 6. . 7. . LH 8. . Question .8. Define endocrine gland. Question .9. Differentiate between : (i) Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes insipidus. (ii) Acromegaly and Myxedema Question .10. Answer the following questions : (i) Name the endocrine cells present in the pancreas. (ii) Name two hormones secreted by the above mentioned cells. (iii) Mention one main function of each hormonenamed in (ii). Question .11. Why people living in hilly regions usually suffer from simple goiter. Question .12. Name the hormones produced by the following glands. In each case state one function of the hormone : 1. Thyroid. 2. Pancreas. 3. Adrenal medulla. Question .13. Give logic for why insulin is injected into the body of a highly diabetic patient and not given orally ? Question .14. Write briefly about : (i) Exophthalmic goiter (Symptoms and cause). (ii) Diabetes mellitus (Symtoms and cause).

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