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UGC NET DEC 2005 : SOCIOLOGY PAPER II

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Signature and Name of Invigilator Answer Sheet No. : ................................................ (To be filled by the Candidate) A 1. (Signature) Roll No. (Name) (In figures as per admission card) Roll No. 2. (Signature) (In words) (Name) Test Booklet No. D 0 5 0 5 PAPER II SOCIOLOGY Time : 1 hours] Number of Pages in this Booklet : 16 [Maximum Marks : 100 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50 U Instructions for the Candidates 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 1. U DU U S U U U U 2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions. 3. U U U, - S U U U 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) 2. - - S U (i) - S U U U U S U U- U S S U U (ii) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. U DU U U U - S DU U U U U U U S DU / U U U U U S S U U U U U S U U - S U U - S U UQ (ii) (iii) 4. Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the question booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. After this verification is over, the Serial No. of the booklet should be entered in the Answer-sheets and the Serial No. of Answer Sheet should be entered on this Booklet. (iii) - S R U- U Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). You have to darken the oval as indicated below on the correct response against each item. 4. U U (A), (B), (C) (D) Example : A B C U U U U- R - S U U U U U U U D where (C) is the correct response. 5. Read instructions given inside carefully. 7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet. 8. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the test booklet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 9. C D U U U S U U U , U 6. U U 7. (Rough Work) S DU U U 8. U- S U , U U U U 9. U # U U- S U U U U U # U U U You have to return the test question booklet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. / U Z U S U U ( U U) U U 12. U U 10. 10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 11. 11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. 12. There is NO negative marking. D 0505 B 5. U U I U U- U Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the Answer Sheet given inside the Paper I booklet only. If you mark at any place other than in the ovals in the Answer Sheet, it will not be evaluated. 6. A ( C) U 1 P.T.O. SOCIOLOGY PAPER II Note : 1. This paper contains fifty (50) objective-type questions, each question carrying two (2) marks. Attempt all of them. In sociology values refer to : (A) qualities of a cultured person (C) social preferences (B) (D) standards of conduct ideals 2. Who among the following wrote the book First Principles ? (A) Herbert Spencer (B) K. Davis (C) B. Malinowski (D) James Frazer 3. Theory of Need is given by : (A) Durkheim (C) Malinowski (B) (D) Mead Mannheim 4. What according to weber is the most important characteristic of a charismatic leader ? (A) Relevance of his/her powers for the society (B) Personal charm (C) Political following (D) Ability to convince one s followers of one s extra-ordinary power 5. Which among the following are elements of a total institution ? 1. Prison 2. Asylum 3. Hotel Codes : (A) 2 and 3 (B) 1, 2 and 3 (C) 1 and 2 6. Sociologically culture denotes : (A) refinement in a person (B) learned behaviour (C) growth of micro-organisms in a laboratory (D) cultivation of aesthetics 7. Which of the following is not a function of religion ? (A) To maintain social solidarity (B) To maintain social control (C) To purge the human mind of stress and strains (D) To strengthen the social stratification D 0505 2 4. Hostel (D) 2, 3 and 4 S II U (50) S D (2) U 1. (A) (C) 2. (A) (C) 3. (A) (B) (C) (D) 5. S 1. (D) S (B) (D) (B) (C) . $ ? (D) S ? S (B) S ? S - h (A) 4. S 2. ? 3. 4. Codes : (A) 6. S (A) (C) 7. 2 (A) (C) D 0505 3 (B) S 3 (C) (B) 1 2 (D) 2, 3 4 1, 2 (D) ? (B) (D) 3 S P.T.O. 8. Father s brother s daughter-in-law is an example of : (A) (B) Secondary kin (C) 9. Primary kin Affinal kin (D) Consanguineal kin Generosity, achieving of top position, material possession, punctuality and patriolism are the examples of something desirable and worth striving for is called : (A) 10. Values (B) Customs (C) Way of life Mores Which of the following terms is used for relatives by marriage ? (A) Primary kin (B) Secondary kin (C) 11. (D) Affinal kin (D) Tertiary kin Which one of the following statements is not correct ? (A) (B) Social changes occur more rapidly in the cities than in the towns and village (C) The planning of cities is a modern innovation (D) 12. Homogeneity of the population is a characteristic of a city Most of the major cities of India are located on the coast or on navigable rivers Which of the following are members of an extended family ? 1. Grand father and grand mother 2. Paying guests 3. Collaterals 4. Servants Codes : (A) (B) 1 and 3 are correct (C) 2, 3 and 4 are correct (D) 13. 1, 3 and 4 are correct 1 and 4 are correct Assertion (A) : In most of the simple societies religious entrails are a necessary aspect of certain economic activities. Reason (R) : Simple societies are aware of super-natural dangers inherent in these economic features. Choose the correct code given below : Codes : (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation for (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation for (A) (C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) (A) is false but (R) is true D 0505 4 8. (A) (C) 9. (A) (C) 11. (A) (B) (C) (D) 12. 1. 3. (A) 10. , , (C) c S m ? (D) ? ? , , (D) / ? 2. S Z L m (B) S ? (D) , m (B) (B) 4. / Codes : (A) (C) 13. 1, 3 2, 3 (A) : (R) : 4 4 (B) 3 (D) 1 1 4 : (A) (A) (B) (A) (C) (A) (D) (A) D 0505 (R) (R) (R) (R) (R) (A) (R) (A) 5 P.T.O. 5 14. 5 Which one of the following represents the above diagram ? (A) Sororal polygyry (B) Non-sororal polygyry (C) Fraternal polyandry (D) Non-fraternal polyandry 15. Two tribes living in a geographical area may indulge in the mutual exchange of cultural traits and a minimization of differences between them. This process is called : (A) Adult socialisation (B) Co-operation (C) Accomodation (D) Assimilation 16. A marriage in which a woman of higher caste marries a man of a lower caste is known as : (A) Exogamy (B) Hypergamy (C) Endogamy (D) Hypogamy 17. According to Robert Redfield a community characterized by distinctiveness, smallness, homogeneity and self-sufficiency is known as : (A) Little community (B) Great community (C) Society (D) Social group 18. Which one of the following is an incorrect statement ? (A) Status is a unit of social structure (B) Role is an element of individual behaviour (C) Both status and role are elements of social structure (D) Both status and role are dynamic and constantly changing phenomena 19. Norms which a society sees as essential and which it strictly enforces are called : (A) Folkways (B) Mores (C) Customs (D) Conventions 20. Those persons who have the greatest influence on an individual s evaluation of himself and on his acceptance or rejection of social norms have been called by Mead as : (A) the generalized other (B) the reference other (C) the significant other (D) the model other 21. The differential diffusion of authority leads to class formation and class conflict according to : (A) Karl Marx (B) Ralph Dahrendorf (C) Levi-Strauss (D) Lewis Coser D 0505 6 5 14. (A) 21. (A) (C) D 0505 , L , (B) , ? M (C) S (B) (D) , , L / S Z S (C) (B) ? (D) S (D) m (B) (B) (D) S S (D) S ? (B) S (A) S (D) 20. (C) (C) (B) (A) (A) 19. s (A) 18. (C) , (A) S (C) 17. (A) 16. S (C) 15. 5 (B) (D) 7 (D) ? $ P.T.O. 22. According to functionalist school of thought human nature is just like : (A) 23. Petrol (B) Water (C) Wax Steel Which theory is based on the psychic unity of mankind ? (A) Functionalism (B) Diffusionism (C) 24. (D) Structuration (D) Interactionism According to Weber, why does the status order operate ? (A) (B) To discourage social mobility, up or down (C) To encourage upward social mobility but discourage downward social mobility (D) 25. To encourage social mobility, up or down To encourage group mobility, up or down In order to understand the historical changes in public opinion regarding the role and status of women what type of research method should a researcher follow ? (A) (B) Content analysis of popular media over the years (C) Focus group analysis (D) 26. A sample survey Participant observation Which of the following is not correctly matched ? (A) - Durkheim (B) Reference group - Merton (C) Purity and pollution - Dumont (D) 27. Sacred and Profane Dominant caste - Ghurye Which theory emphasizes the integration of functions of social stratification based on individual merit not reward ? (A) (B) Functional theory (C) 28. Marxist theory Cultural theory (D) Structural theory Who applied the Weberian model of stratification to caste ? (A) (B) Andr Beteille (C) 29. M.N. Srinivas S.C. Dube (D) G.S. Ghurye The distinguishing factor between action and behaviour is : (A) rationality (B) tradition (C) emotions (D) meaning D 0505 8 22. (A) 23. (A) 24. (A) (B) (C) (B) h (B) S - S ? (D) S ? (D) ? (C) (C) (D) 25. (A) (B) (C) (D) 26. (A) (B) (C) (D) 27. - (C) 28. (A) (C) 29. (A) D 0505 S ? m - - S - h . . - . Z ? - h h h S (A) Z $ (B) (D) h S h (D) h (B) (B) ? h S , . (C) 9 h h ? ? (D) P.T.O. 30. The fundamental assumption that when change takes place in any one component in a system, it tends to spur further change in other elements, which accomodate the new element and integrate it within the entire structure, the statement refers to : (A) (B) Conflict theory of social change (C) Equilibrium theory of social change (D) 31. Revolutionary theory of social change Neo-evolutionary theory of social change When a research is undertaken to test a social theory, the researcher is involved in : (A) (B) Deductive research (C) 32. Inductive research Exploratory research (D) Theoretical research According to Durkheim, the Division of Labour was the function of : (A) (B) religion (C) 33. density of population family (D) search for happiness by human beings Ecological fallacy is a case of : (A) (B) infering about macro-level phenomenon from micro-level analysis (C) unit of observation not being the same as the unit of analysis (D) 34. infering about micro-level phenomenon from macro-level analysis unit of observation not being defined properly A researcher in an effort to study the dynamic processes involved in criminal gang formation and dissolution became an active member of the gang. His role in this case was : (A) (B) Participant observation (C) 35. Observer as participant Participant only (D) Observer only Which of the following are attributes of archaic societies ? 1. Mechanical solidarity 2. Contractual relationships 3. Pre-dominance of kinship 4. Social differentiation Code : (A) 36. 1, 2 (B) 1, 3 (C) 2, 3 (D) 3, 4 Who among the following defined social structure as networks and patterns of role relationships ? (A) D 0505 Nadel (B) Levi-Strauss (C) 10 Radcliffe-Brown (D) Merton 30. (A) 1. 3. m (B) (B) (B) S 1, 3 -S / ? m , S ? ? (C) 4. 2. h (B) c (D) S S ? # ? h h h (B) h h Code : (A) 1, 2 (D) , (D) S - (D) (C) / - (C) (A) h (B) (A) D 0505 (A) h (C) 36. c (A) 35. (C) 34. (A) 33. (D) 32. (C) (B) 31. S (C) 11 2, 3 (D) M (D) 3, 4 ? P.T.O. 37. Non-logical Actions are : (A) (B) Actions which are governed by sentiments (C) Actions which are both subjective and objective (D) 38. Actions which use means appropriate to ends Actions which are residual Theory is : (A) (B) generalization of facts (C) 39. logically linked concepts logically linked facts (D) generalization of events What is a patrilineal or matrilineal kinship whose members are assumed to have a common ancestor ? (A) 40. Lineage (B) Totem (C) Clan Which brings integration (B) which attracts disapproval (C) which is symbolic (D) which attracts approval The concept of role-set was propounded by : (A) E. Goffman (B) G.H. Mead (C) 42. R.K. Merton (D) C.H. Cooley When computing the standard deviation of a frequency distribution, one had a value of 22.2, it can be concluded that there is : (A) less variability (B) negative variability (C) 43. homogeneity (D) an error in computation A research hypothesis is usually derived from : (A) Empirical facts (B) Researcher s intuition (C) 44. A theoretical model (D) From previous research A researcher is interested in understanding the reasons for juvenile delinquency in an urban slum of a metropolitan city in order to design an intervention programme in that community; what type of research design must he think of ? (A) 45. Phratry According to Merton, deviance means behaviour : (A) 41. (D) Explanatory (B) Exploratory (C) Descriptive Sum of deviations of individual values from their mean is always : (A) Positive (B) Negative (C) Either positive or negative (D) Zero D 0505 12 (D) Evaluative 37. (A) (B) h (A) (D) ? c c m ? ? (B) (C) 39. (C) 38. (D) S , ? (A) 40. (A) - (A) 42. (C) 41. (B) - (B) (D) (D) S S ? (B) - (C) ( ) . . (C) - . . 22.2, # (D) . . ? (A) (C) 43. (A) (C) 44. (C) D 0505 h g (B) S , (D) 13 (C) (B) (D) (B) L (D) L (A) (B) (A) 45. ? $ (D) S , S ? ? $ ( ) P.T.O. 46. Number of motor vehicles per 1000 population in a district of India is an example of : (A) Nominal variable (B) Ordinal variable (C) Interval variable (D) Ratio variable 47. What is ethnocentrism ? (A) Tendency to judge other cultures in terms of one s own culture (B) Tendency to treat other cultures with respect (C) Tendency to treat others as equals (D) Tendency to adjust to other cultures 48. Match List - I with List - II : List - I (Books) (a) Class and class conflict in Industrial Society (b) The Lonely Crowd (c) Das Capital (d) The Affluent worker Codes : (A) (B) (C) (D) 49. (b) (iii) (v) (ii) (ii) (c) (i) (i) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (a) (iv) (iv) (v) (ii) (b) (ii) (ii) (iii) (iii) (c) (v) (v) (iv) (v) Dahrendorf E. Goffman Goldthorpe D. Riesman (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) List - II M. Mead E. Goffman S. Freud C.H. Colley E. Durkheim (d) (iv) (iv) (i) (v) Match List - I with List - II : List - I (a) Looking glass self (b) Dramatergical circumspection (c) Collective consciousness (d) Id, Ego and super ego Code : (A) (B) (C) (D) 50. (a) (ii) (ii) (iii) (iii) (i) List - II (Authors) Karl Marx (d) (i) (iii) (i) (i) Who among the following combines conflict theory of society with a structural functionalist analysis by stressing the functions of conflict within society ? (A) Karl Marx (B) Durkhein (C) Lewis Coser (D) Ralph Dahrendorf -oOo- D 0505 14 46. (A) 47. (A) (C) -I (B) S - II (C) (b) (c) S (d) S S S (a) (ii) (ii) (iii) (iii) 49. -I (i) (b) (c) (d) (ii) (iv) (b) (iii) (v) (ii) (ii) (c) (i) (i) (iv) (i) . : 50. (i) (ii) S (iii) (a) (iv) (iv) (v) (ii) h (A) . . (iv) (v) (A) (B) (C) (D) (d) (iv) (iv) (i) (v) . - II - I (a) (D) ? - II ( ) (iii) - II (v) : (A) (B) (C) (D) - I ( S ) (a) ? S S 1000 S (D) ( ) (B) 48. (b) (ii) (ii) (iii) (iii) (c) (v) (v) (iv) (v) . . . . . . (d) (i) (iii) (i) (i) h ? (B) (C) $ (D) -oOoD 0505 15 P.T.O. Space For Rough Work D 0505 16

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Additional Info : Ugc Net December 2005 Question Paper - Sociology Paper II
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