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UGC NET DEC 2013 : SOCIOLOGY PAPER II

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PAPER-II SOCIOLOGY Signature and Name of Invigilator 1. (Signature) __________________________ OMR Sheet No. : ............................................... (To be filled by the Candidate) (Name) ____________________________ 2. (Signature) __________________________ (Name) ____________________________ D 05 1 3 Time : 1 1/4 hours] Number of Pages in this Booklet : 16 Instructions for the Candidates 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. (iii) After this verification is over, the OMR Sheet Number should be entered on this Test Booklet. 4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on the correct response against each item. Example : where (C) is the correct response. 5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR Sheet given inside the Paper I Booklet only. If you mark at any place other than in the circle in the OMR Sheet, it will not be evaluated. 6. Read instructions given inside carefully. 7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet. 8. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or put any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair means such as change of response by scratching or using white fluid, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 9. You have to return the test question booklet and Original OMR Sheet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. You are, however, allowed to carry duplicate copy of OMR Sheet on conclusion of examination. 10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. 12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers. 13. In case of any discrepancy in the English and Hindi versions, English version will be taken as final. D-05-13 Roll No. (In figures as per admission card) Roll No.________________________________ (In words) [Maximum Marks : 100 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50 1. 2. - 3. , - - , : (i) - - (ii) - / - - (iii) OMR - 4. (A), (B), (C) (D) : (C) 5. I OMR OMR , 6. 7. (Rough Work) 8. OMR , , , , , 9. - OMR OMR 10. / 11. ( ) 12. 13. , 1 P.T.O. SOCIOLOGY Paper II Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions of two (2) marks each. All questions are compulsory. 5. Every man in society occupies a 1. Sociology is a Science which number of statuses. Different statuses attempts an interpretative associated with a single person are understanding of social action. Who known as defined Sociology in this manner ? (A) Status inconsistency (A) T. Parsons (B) Status sequences (B) MacIver and Page (C) Status set (C) E. Durkheim (D) Status succession (D) Max Weber 2. 3. 6. 4. Arrange the following books in chronological order by using the code given below : i. Das Kapital ii. Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism iii. Patterns of Culture iv. The Elementary Forms of Religious Life Codes : (A) i ii iii iv (B) ii i iii iv (C) iv iii i ii (D) iii iv i ii Paper-II 2 Which of the following is not a primary group ? (A) Scouts (B) A peer group (C) A class of students (D) Family 8. The term Sociological Imagination was coined by whom ? (A) P. Berger (B) C.W. Mills (C) A. Giddens (D) J.S. Mill Which of the following are the physical conditions of a primary group ? i. Physical proximity ii. Attraction iii. Smallness iv. Endurance (A) i, ii, iii & iv (B) i, ii & iii (C) i, ii & iv (D) i, iii & iv 7. Culture is man s guide, it liberates as well as enslaves him as all guides do. Which of the following school represents this view ? (A) Evolutionary School (B) Marxian School (C) Diffusionistic School (D) Culture-personality School Which of the following are fundamental features of a social group ? i. Organisation ii. We-feeling iii. Self-sufficiency iv. Explicit cultural goals (A) i and ii (B) ii and iii (C) iii and iv (D) i and iii D-05-13 II : (50) - (2) 1. 2. 5. , ? (A) . (B) (C) . (D) : (A) (B) (C) (D) 6. ? i. ii. iii. iv. , ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 3. : i. ii. iii. iv. : i ii iv iii ii i iii iv iii iii i i iv iv ii ii 3 ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 8. (A) (B) (C) (D) D-05-13 i, ii, iii, iv i, ii, iii i, ii, iv i, iii, iv 7. ? (A) . (B) . . (C) . (D) . . 4. (A) (B) (C) (D) ? i. ii. iii. (iv) (A) i ii (B) ii iii (C) iii iv (D) i iii Paper-II 9. 10. Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A), and the other labelled as Reason (R) : Assertion (A) : According to Durkheim education perpetuates and reinforces homogeneity in society among its members. Reason (R) : Schools inculcate society s norms and values providing link between individual and society. Codes : (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false. (D) (A) is false, but (R) is true. 11. List I (Terms) a. Church List II (Features) i. Usually more individualistic and lacks sharply defined belief system b. Sect ii. Usually conservative but not closely related to State. c. Denomi- iii. Often closely nation related to State and claim promptly on religious truth d. Cult iv. Less conservative and connected with lower class Codes : a b c d (A) iv iii ii i (B) iii iv ii i (C) ii i iv iii (D) i ii iii iv Match List I with List II. List I List II (Books) (Authors) a. De-schooling i. R.D. Laing Society b. The Politics of ii. S. Bowles Family and H. Gintis c. Anti-social iii. Ivan Illich Family d. Schooling in iv. M. Barrett Capitalist & M. America MacIntosh Codes : a b c d (A) i ii iii iv (B) iv i ii iii (C) iii i iv ii (D) ii i iii iv Paper-II Match List I with List II. 12. 13. 4 The variable sum concept of power is based on the assumption that (A) value consensus is essential for society. (B) value dissension is essential for society. (C) value neutrality is essential for society. (D) values are essential for society. The State moderates between different groups ensuring that all of them have some influence on public policy, is best manifested in (A) Socialist democracy (B) Republic democracy (C) Pluralist democracy (D) Traditional democracy D-05-13 9. 10. , (A) (R) : (A) : (R) : , : (A) (A) (R) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) , (R), (A) (C) (A) , (R) (D) (A) , (R) 11. (A) (B) (C) (D) I II : I II ( ) ( ) a. - i. . . ii. . b. . c. - iii . d. iv . . . : a b c i ii iii iv i ii iii (C) iii i iv ii (D) ii i iii iv D-05-13 b iii iv i ii c ii ii iv iii d i i iii iv 5 (A) (B) (C) (D) 13. iv (B) a iv iii ii i 12. d (A) I II : I II ( ) ( ) a. i. : b. ii. : c. iii. : d. iv. : , : (A) (B) (C) (D) Paper-II 14. 18. Match List I with List II and find out the correct answer from the codes given below : List I List II a. E. i. The Social Durkheim System b. M. Weber ii. The Liquid Love c. Z. iii. The Division of Bauman Labour in Society d. T. iv. The Religion of Parsons India Codes : a b c d (A) i ii iii iv (B) iii iv ii i (C) ii iii iv i (D) iv iii ii i 20. In a system of social stratification social rankings are based on certain attributes which may (A) either be inherited or socially constructed. (B) either be ascribed or acquired. (C) either be acquired or socially constructed. (D) either be ascribed, acquired or constructed. Which is the correct one ? 21. List II (Terms) The Ruling Class b. G. Mosca ii. The Nongoverning Elite c. R. iii. The Iron law of Mitchell Oligarchy d. S. Lukes iv. The Three Dimensional View Codes : a b c d (A) ii iii iv i (B) ii i iii iv (C) ii iii i iv (D) ii iv i iii Stages of cognitive-development related socialization was proposed by (A) H. Mead (B) S. Freud (C) C.H. Cooley (D) J. Piaget 19. Match List I with List II. The social positions of (A) caste, gender and ethnic groups are biologically determined. (B) caste biologically, but gender and ethnic groups are economically determined. (C) gender is biologically, while the ethnic and caste groups are culturally determined. (D) caste, gender and ethnic groups are culturally determined. Which one of the above is correct ? List I (Authors) a. V. Pareto i. 15. 16. 17. Which of the following is an appropriate example of a social institution ? (A) Market (B) Trade Union (C) Political Party (D) N.G.O. According to Dahrendorf, Marx s Theory of Class Conflict is (A) to be rejected universally (B) to be accepted universally (C) to be accepted and modified generally (D) to be rejected, accepted and modified contextually The process whereby the helpless human infant gradually becomes a self-aware, knowledgeable person, skilled in the ways of the culture into which he or she was born is known as (A) Re-socialization (B) Social position (C) Socialization (D) Shared understanding Paper-II 6 D-05-13 14. -I -II : I II ( ) ( ) a. . i. b. . ii. - - c. . iii. d. . iv. - : (A) (B) (C) (D) 15. a ii ii ii ii b iii i iii iv c iv iii i i 18. , : (A) . (B) . (C) . . (D) . 19. I II : I II a. . i. b. . ii. c. . iii. d. . iv. : d i iv iv iii ? (A) (B) (C) (D) - (A) (B) (C) (D) a i iii ii iv b ii iv iii iii c iii ii iv ii d iv i i i 20. 21. 16. 17. (A) (B) (C) (D) , - ? (A) , (B) (C) , (D) , ? (A) (B) (C) : (D) , , - - , , , : (A) : (B) (C) (D) - D-05-13 7 Paper-II 22. 23. According to Marx and Dehrendorf unequal class position of a social group is determined by which of the following forms and extent of one s control over (A) economic and cultural resources respectively. (B) cultural and economic resources respectively. (C) economic and political resources respectively. (D) political and cultural resources respectively. 25. 26. Who among the following is a proponent of cyclical theory of evolution ? (A) T. Parsons (B) E. Durkheim (C) O. Spengler (D) H. Spencer 27. Who among the following sociologists analysed social classes in terms of market and property situation ? (A) M . Weber (B) J. Goldthorpe (C) E. Durkheim (D) T. Parsons Transmission of traits from one culture to another is sociologically termed as (A) Acculturation (B) Diffusion (C) Assimilation (D) Enculturation Identify the social processes which are linked to change of social structure : (i) 24. (ii) Some assumptions are given below : The definitional assumption(s) about class and class conflict in the Marxian theory is (are) (i) every society is based on a degree of economic equilibrium. (ii) class inequality is due to inherent political and social injustice. (iii) class conflict is inherent in society. (iv) economic inequality lies at the core of class conflict. (v) Class conflict is resolved through class alliance. Select correct assumptions from the following : (A) (i) and (ii) (B) (i), (ii) and (iii) (C) (ii), (iii) and (v) Sanskritization (iii) Modernisation (iv) Globalisation (v) Intergenerational mobility (vi) Intragenerational mobility Select the correct option : (A) (B) (C) (D) 28. (D) (iii) and (iv) Paper-II Industrialisation 8 (i) (i) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (v) (iii) (iv) (iv) (vi) (iv) (v) According to R.K. Merton, those observed consequences which lessen the adaptation or adjustment of the system are (A) Functions (B) Non-functions (C) Dysfunctions (D) Functional alternatives D-05-13 22. 23. 24. , ? (A) : (B) : (C) : (D) : 25. 26. : ( ) ( ) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) : (A) (i) (ii) (B) (i), (ii) (iii) (C) (ii), (iii) (v) (D) (iii) (iv) D-05-13 ? (A) . (B) . (C) . (D) . 27. ? (A) . (B) . (C) . (D) . (A) (B) (C) (D) : (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) : (vi) : (A) (i) (iii) (iv) (C) (iv) (v) (D) 9 (ii) (B) 28. (i) (iv) (i) (vi) (iii) (iv) (v) . . (A) (B) - (C) (D) Paper-II 29. In which of the book has Mannheim propounded the idea of Sociology of Knowledge ? (A) The End of Ideology (B) The End of History (C) Ideology and Utopia (D) The German Ideology 30. A statement of prediction that sets forth the basis for testing the relationship between variables in an attempt to link theory to reality is called (A) Random sampling (B) Questionnaire (C) Hypothesis (D) Assumption 31. 34. In the context of Randall Collin s analysis, identify the correct one : (A) Moves from macro-level to Meso-level and to micro-level social processes (B) Moves from micro-level to Meso -level and to micro-level social processes (C) Moves from micro-level to macro-level social processes (D) Moves from macro-level to micro-level processes 35. There are two statements, one is Assertion (A) and the other is Reason (R). Select the correct answer from the codes given below : Assertion (A) : Research design is a kind of blue print that is prepared before actually carrying out a research. Reason (R) : Many research plans are unable to produce a concrete finding. Codes : (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false. (D) (A) is false, but (R) is true. Identify the correct logical order as explained by Karl Marx : (A) Class-in-itself, class-for-itself, social transformation, class conflict (B) Class-in-itself, class-for-itself, class conflict, social transformation (C) Class-in-itself, class conflict, class-for-itself, social transformation (D) Class-for-itself, class conflict, class-in-itself, social transformation Match List I with List II : List I List II (Contributions (Approach) of) a. R.K. i. Conflict Merton Functionalism b. T. Parsons ii. Need Functionalism c. B. iii. Analytical Malinowski Functionalism d. L. Coser iv. Empirical Functionalism Codes : a b c d (A) iii iv ii i (B) iv iii ii i (C) ii iii iv i (D) iv ii iii i D-05-13 Name the technique which is to be used before the actual field work starts (A) Pilot Study (B) Census study (C) Case study (D) Survey 32. 33. Paper-II 10 29. , ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 33. 30. , , (A) (B) (C) (D) 31. 34. , : (A) (B) (C) (D) 35. 32. , (A) (R) , : (A) : , (R) : : (A) (A) (R) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) , (R), (A) (C) (A) , (R) (D) (A) , (R) D-05-13 : (A) , , , (B) , , , (C) , , , (D) , , , : (A) (B) (C) (D) I II : I II ( ) ( ) i. a. . . b. . ii. c. . iii. d. . iv. : (A) (B) (C) (D) 11 a iii iv ii iv b iv iii iii ii c ii ii iv iii d i i i i Paper-II 36. What is triangulation ? (A) A type of qualitative method of research (B) A type of qualitative analysis (C) A combination of qualitative and quantitative methods (D) A type of non-participant observation 37. Who among the following used the method of concomitant variation ? (A) M. Weber (B) R. Dahrendorf (C) E. Durkheim (D) T. Parsons 39. Radical Sociology sought to support which of the following sociological thought systems ? (A) Marxian (B) Functional (C) Symbolic interactionist (D) Positivist Paper-II 12 Assertion (A) : Karl Marx thought of all capitalist societies to be founded on exploitation of the proletariat. Reason (R) : The proletariat has not become increasingly impoverished. Codes : (A) (A) is true, but (R) is false (B) (R) is true, but (A) is false (C) (A) is true, but (R) is not correct explanation of (A). (D) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). 42. Reliability of data implies (A) The same methods of investigation on the same materials produce the same results. (B) The different methods of investigation on different materials produce the same results. (C) The same methods of investigation on the same materials produce different results. (D) The same methods of investigation on different materials produce the same result. Match the items of List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below : List I List II (Concept) (Authors) a. False i. Malinowski Consciousness b. Magic ii. Marx c. Rational action iii. Durkheim d. Moral iv. Weber Community Codes : a b c d (A) i iii iv ii (B) ii i iv iii (C) iii i ii iv (D) iv ii iii i 41. 38. 40. Which of the following acts are necessary to keep the social system intact ? Select the correct code given below : (i) Adaptation (ii) Social action (iii) Integration (iv) Goal attainment (v) Latency (pattern maintenance) (vi) Socialisation Codes : (A) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) (B) (iv), (v), (i) and (vi) (C) (i), (iii), (iv) and (v) (D) (i), (ii), (iv) and (v) D-05-13 36. 37. 38. 39. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) - 40. ? (A) . (B) . (C) . (D) . (A) (B) (C) (D) a i ii iii iv b iii i i ii c iv iv ii iii d ii iii iv i 41. - ? (A) (B) (C) : (D) 13 (A) : (R) : : (A) (A) , (R) (B) (R) , (A) (C) (A) , (R), (A) (D) (A) (R) (R), (A) 42. : (A) (B) - - (C) - (D) - D-05-13 I II : I II ( ) ( ) a. i. b. ii. c. iii. d. iv. : ? : (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) ( ) (vi) : (A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (B) (iv) (v) (i) (vi) (C) (i) (iii) (iv) (v) (D) (i) (ii) (iv) (v) Paper-II 43. The indepth investigation of a phenomena, or a process, or an event that focuses on its historicity and contemporary interlinks with wider society is termed as (A) Content study (B) Participant observation (C) Content analysis (D) Case study 44. Which of the following is not an ethical consideration in social research ? (A) Protecting the subjects from physical and psychological harm while collecting data (B) Protecting the subjects confidentiality and privacy (C) Acquiring consent of the subject in collecting information (D) Acquiring data through deception 45. 46. 47. 48. Paper-II 14 Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched ? (A) Social H. Spencer evolution (B) Verstehen M. Weber (C) Rentier Class V. Pareto (D) Sacred and A. Comte Profane 50. Kamla teaches in a college, organizes a kitty party, takes care of her daughter and presides over a meeting of women s organization. Which of the following concepts is used to describe her role ? (A) Role conflict (B) Role set (C) Multiple roles (D) Role making The concept of Wert-rational is associated with whom ? (A) M. Weber (B) P. Sorokin (C) T. Parsons (D) J. Habermas 49. Which one of the following is not a measure of correlation ? (A) Chi-square (B) Student s t-test (C) Mean dispersion (D) Product-movement coefficient Match the concepts (List I) with the authors (List II) and then select the correct answer from among the codes given below : List I List II (Concepts) (Authors) a. Anticipatory i. R.K. socialization Merton b. Sensate ii. P. Sorokin culture c. Residues iii. V. Pareto d. Little iv. R. Redfield Community Codes : a b c d (A) ii iii i iv (B) iii ii iv i (C) ii iv iii i (D) i ii iii iv Who among the following analysts of social change used the term rentiers and speculators ? (A) T. Veblen (B) K. Marx (C) V. Pareto (D) A.J. Toynbee D-05-13 43. 44. , , : (A) (B) (C) (D) 47. ? (A) - (B) (C) (D) - ( -I) ( -II) : I II ( ) ( ) a. i. . . b. ii. . c. iii. . d. iv. . : a c d (A) ii iii i iv (B) iii ii iv i (C) ii iv iii i (D) 48. b i ii iii iv - ? . (C) . (A) 45. 46. ? (A) - (B) - (C) (D) 49. , , , ? (A) (B) (C) (D) D-05-13 50. 15 . (D) . (B) ? (A) . (B) . (C) . (D) - . ? (A) . (B) . (C) . (D) . . Paper-II Space For Rough Work Paper-II 16 D-05-13

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