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UGC NET DEC 2006 : DEFENCE AND STRATEGIC STUDIES PAPER II

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Signature and Name of Invigilator Answer Sheet No. : ...................................................... (To be filled by the Candidate) 1. (Signature) Roll No. (Name) (In figures as per admission card) Roll No. 2. (Signature) (Name) PAPER II D 1 1 0 6 Number of Pages in this Booklet : 24 U 1. U DU U S U U U U - 3. U U U, - S U U U - S U (i) - S U U U U S U U- U S S U U (ii) U DU U U U - S DU U U U U U U S DU / U U U U U S S U U U U U S U U - S U U - S U UQ (iii) - S R U- U U U U U- R - S U U 4. U U (A), (B), (C) (D) U U U U U A B C D (C) U 5. U U I U U- U U U U S U U U , U 6. U U 7. (Rough Work) S DU U U 8. U- S U , U U U U 9. U # U U- S U U U U U # U U U 10. / U Z U S U 11. U ( U U) U U 12. U U Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 2. 2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the question booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. (iii) 4. To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) After this verification is over, the Serial No. of the booklet should be entered in the Answer-sheets and the Serial No. of Answer Sheet should be entered on this Booklet. Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). You have to darken the oval as indicated below on the correct response against each item. Example : A B C D where (C) is the correct response. 5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the Answer Sheet given inside the Paper I booklet only. If you mark at any place other than in the ovals in the Answer Sheet, it will not be evaluated. 6. Read instructions given inside carefully. 7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet. 8. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the test booklet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 9. You have to return the test question booklet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. 10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. 12. There is NO negative marking. D 1106 [Maximum Marks : 100 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50 Instructions for the Candidates 1. Test Booklet No. DEFENCE AND STRATEGIC STUDIES Time : 1 hours] (In words) 1 P.T.O. DEFENCE AND STRATEGIC STUDIES PAPER II Note : 1. This paper contains fifty (50) objective-type questions, each question carrying two (2) marks. Attempt all of them. What is meant by C3 in present day security context ? (A) (B) Command, control and camouflage (C) Camouflage, concealment and communication (D) 2. Command, control and communication Control, communication and computation How many countries as of today posses nuclear weapons ? (A) 3. Five (B) Seven (C) Ten (D) Which of the following is NOT a principle of Panchsheel ? (A) Mutual peace for each other s territorial integrity and sovereignty (B) Non-aggression (C) Non-interference in each other s internal affairs (D) 4. World Peace Falkland war was fought between : (A) Mexico and USA (B) Argentina and UK (C) 5. France and Egypt (D) Germany and France The term cold war was first used by : (A) Walter Lippman (B) Winston Churchil (C) 6. Bernard Baruch (D) Roosewelt Who was the author of Guilty Men of 1962 ? (A) Gen. B.M. Kaul (B) Jaswant Singh (C) 7. D.R. Mankaker (D) Maj. Gen. D.K. Palit The involvement of Pakistan in Jammu and Kashmir is known as : (A) An act of war (B) Proxy war (C) 8. Eight Annexation of Jammu and Kashmir (D) Jihad The treaty of Versailles was signed in the year : (A) D 1106 1919 (B) 1939 (C) 2 1945 (D) 1970 S II U 1. 2. (50) S D 3 ? (A) , (C) $ , (B) (D) ? (A) (B) (2) U , $ , (C) 3. h ? (A) (B) (C) 1962 ? (A) . . (C) . . (D) M (D) 1970 h ? (A) (B) (C) d (D) 5. h ? (A) S (B) (C) S (D) 4. (D) . . 6. (B) (D) 7. S (A) h (B) ( ) h (C) (D) $ 8. $ ? (A) D 1106 1919 (B) 1939 (C) 3 1945 P.T.O. 9. Kautilya s Arthashastra has often been compared to : (A) (B) Adam Smith s Wealth of Nations (C) 10. Machiavelli s The Prince Magna Carta (D) The Indian Constitution Which aircraft of Indian Air Force is called flying coffin ? (A) 11. MIG 25 (B) Mirage 2000 (C) Sukhoi (D) The theory that ordains special rights to the head of state is : (A) The theory of Social Contract (B) The theory of Divine Origin (C) 12. Theory of Force (D) None of these Which of the following is NOT a attribute of a nation-state ? (A) Ethnicity (B) Territory (C) 13. Sovereignty (D) Government To which country Pakistan provided nuclear technology ? (A) 14. MIG 21 Iraq (B) North Korea (C) Libea (D) Saudi Arabia Who headed Kargil enquiry committee ? (A) (B) Gen. K. Sunderjee (C) 15. Gen. Bhagat K. Subramaniam (D) Air Commander Jasgit Singh Incident 9/11 denotes the terrorist attack on : (A) (B) US Embassy at Nairobi (C) 16. Indian Parliament World Trade Centre, New York (D) Tourist resort at Bali To prevent war, understand war is a theory propounded by which one of the following strategic thinker : (A) 17. Clausewitz (B) SunTzu (C) Liddle Hart (D) The primary objective of Defence Policy of a nation-state is to : (A) Look after the domestic peace (B) Dominate the region (C) Safeguard the territorical integrity (D) Protect the population D 1106 4 Gen. Fuller 9. S ? (A) (B) S (C) 10. A (D) (A) 11. 25 (B) 2000 (C) (D) h (B) h (C) h (D) c - ? (A) 13. (B) (C) (D) (C) (D) S l ? (A) 14. (B) ? (A) (B) . (C) 15. . (D) 9/11 , , ? (A) (B) S (C) 16. , (D) S S h h h ? (A) 17. 21 h ? (A) 12. $ (B) $ (C) (D) c g ? (A) (B) (C) (D) D 1106 5 P.T.O. 18. The conceptual frame work for understanding Low-Intensity Conflict is conditioned by : (A) (B) Doctrine of deterrence (C) 19. Internal Security threats War with small arms (D) Principles of Limited War Which one of the following is NOT considered as ONE of the principles of war ? (A) 20. Demoralization (B) Mobility (C) Surprise (D) Concentration The term L.T.T.E. stands for : (A) (B) Little Tigers of Tamil Elam (C) 21. Land Tigers of Tamil Elam Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam (D) Low Tigers of Tamil Elam India conducted a series of five nuclear tests code named Shakti on : (A) (B) May 11 - 13, 1998 (C) 22. May 28 - 30, 1998 May 11 - 13, 1997 (D) May 28 - 30, 1996 India refused to sign the NPT because : (A) (B) It was full of loopholes (C) Pakistan had not signed the treaty (D) 23. It was discriminatory It prevented India from using nuclear technology for energy generation A VETO in United Nations is : (A) (B) an absence (C) 24. an abstention a positive vote (D) a negative vote India s first Air Naval base is located at : (A) 25. Arakonam (B) Vishakapatnam (C) Cochin (D) Bombay (D) India Diego Garcia is a naval base which belongs to : (A) D 1106 Australia (B) Japan (C) 6 USA 18. (A) (B) h (C) 19. h (D) h h h h ? (A) (B) (C) 20. S (D) . . . . ? (A) (B) $ (C) 21. $ $ (D) - $ (A) , 1998 (B) 11 - 13, , 1998 (C) 22. 28 - 30, 11 - 13, , 1997 (D) 28 - 30, , 1996 . . S (A) (B) (C) S S (D) 23. l L c (A) (B) S (C) 24. (D) a S ? (A) 25. (B) (C) (D) (D) a ? (A) D 1106 S (B) (C) 7 P.T.O. 26. Match the following books with their authors : (a) India - China war (i) Francis Fukoyama (b) India : The Emerging Power (ii) Paul Kennedy (c) Decline of American Power (iii) Neville Maxwell (d) End of History (iv) Stephen Cohen Code : (a) (c) (d) (A) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (B) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii) (C) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv) (D) 27. (b) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv) Match the following Personalities with their War Machine : (a) Gorshkow (i) Tank (b) Guderian (ii) Air Craft (c) Douhet (iii) INS Khukri (d) A.N. Mulla (iv) Air Craft Carrier Code : (a) (c) (d) (A) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) (B) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (C) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) (D) 28. (b) (i) (iv) (ii) (iii) Match the following fighter aircrafts with their respective countries of origin : (a) Gipen (i) USA (b) F - 18 (ii) Russia (c) Sukhoi (iii) France (d) Mirage (iv) Sweden Code : (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv) (B) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (C) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i) (D) (i) (iv) (ii) (iii) D 1106 8 26. -I ( S ) -II ( ) -II -I (i) (a) - (b) Z (ii) (c) (iii) (d) S (iv) S (A) (B) (C) (D) 27. (b) (iv) (i) (iii) (ii) (c) (ii) (iv) (ii) (i) (d) (i) (iii) (iv) (iv) -I ( ) -II ( h ) -II -I (i) (a) (b) (ii) (c) (iii) . . . (d) . . (iv) (A) (B) (C) (D) 28. (a) (iii) (ii) (i) (iii) (a) (i) (iv) (ii) (i) (b) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv) (c) (iv) (ii) (iv) (ii) (d) (iii) (iii) (i) (iii) -I ( ) -II ( S ) -II -I (i) (a) (b) -18 (ii) M (c) (iii) (d) (iv) S (A) (B) (C) (D) D 1106 (a) (iii) (iv) (iv) (i) (b) (ii) (i) (ii) (iv) (c) (i) (ii) (iii) (ii) (d) (iv) (iii) (i) (iii) 9 P.T.O. 29. Match the following names with the events with which they are associated : (a) India - China war of 1962 (i) Lt. Gen. J.S. Aurora (b) India - Pakistan war of 1965 (ii) Gen. V.P. Malik (c) Bangladesh War 1971 (iii) Lt. Gen. B.M. Kaul (d) Kargil Conflict 1999 (iv) Lal Bahadur Shastri Code : (a) (c) (d) (A) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) (B) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i) (C) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii) (D) 30. (b) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) Match the Strategic thinker with their respective thought : (a) Gen. Sundarji (i) Air Power (b) A.J. Mahan (ii) Fortification (c) Serverskey (iii) Sea Power (d) Mackinder (iv) Nuclear Strategy Code : (a) (c) (d) (A) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii) (B) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (C) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) (D) 31. (b) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i) Match the following treaties with their year of origin : (a) NPT (i) 1968 (b) PTBT (ii) 1963 (c) START I (iii) 1991 (d) START II (iv) 1993 Code : (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (B) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) (C) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (D) (iv) (i) (iii) (ii) D 1106 10 29. (a) - h 1962 (i) (b) - S h 1965 (ii) (c) h 1971 (iii) (d) h 1999 (iv) (a) (A) (B) (C) (D) 30. (b) (c) (d) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii) (i) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii) (iv) h (a) (i) - (b) . . (ii) (c) (iii) (d) (iv) h (a) (A) (B) (C) (D) 31. . . . . . . . . S (b) (c) (d) (iv) (iii) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (ii) (iv) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) (iii) (i) (a) . . (i) 1968 (ii) 1963 (b) . . . (iii) 1991 (c) S I (iv) 1993 (d) S II (a) (A) (B) (C) (D) D 1106 (b) (c) (d) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) (iii) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (iv) (i) (ii) 11 P.T.O. 32. Match the following Conflict and Peace Processes : (a) India - Pakistan Conflict 1971 (i) Colombo Proposal (b) Sino - Indian Conflict 1962 (ii) Tashkent Accord (c) Indo - Pakistan Conflict 1965 (iii) Oslo Accord (d) West Asian Conflict (iv) Shimla Accord Code : (a) (c) (d) (A) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii) (B) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv) (C) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (D) 33. (b) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv) Match the following missiles with the countries of their origin : (a) Scud (i) India (b) Patriot (ii) Pakistan (c) Shaheen (iii) USA (d) Prithvi (iv) Russia Code : (a) (c) (d) (A) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) (B) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii) (C) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i) (D) 34. (b) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv) Match the following : (a) ISI (i) India (b) RAW (ii) Pakistan (c) MOSAD (iii) USA (d) FBI (iv) Israel Code : (a) (b) (c) (d) (A) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii) (B) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) (C) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (D) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) D 1106 12 32. h (a) - S h 1971 (i) (b) - h 1962 (ii) (c) - S h 1965 (iii) (d) h (iv) (A) (B) (C) (D) 33. (b) (iv) (i) (i) (iii) (c) (iii) (ii) (ii) (i) (d) (ii) (iv) (iii) (iv) (a) S (i) (b) (ii) S (c) (iii) . . (d) (iv) M (A) (B) (C) (D) 34. (a) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii) S S a) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) (b) (iii) (iii) (iv) (i) (c) (ii) (iv) (iii) (ii) (d) (i) (ii) (i) (iv) -I (a) . . (b) (c) (d) . . (A) (B) (C) (D) D 1106 (a) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv) (b) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) (c) (iv) (iv) (ii) (ii) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) -II S . . . (d) (iii) (iii) (i) (i) 13 P.T.O. 35. Match the following countries with their respective conflict situations : List-I List-II (a) Yugoslavia (i) Taliban Movement (b) Russia (ii) Maoist Violence (c) Nepal (iii) Kosovo (d) Afghanistan (iv) Chechnya Code : (a) (c) (d) (A) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (B) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) (C) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (D) 36. (b) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) Assertion (A) : The first government of independent Bangladesh was sympathetic towards India. Reason (R) : India played a pivotal role in the independence struggle of Bangladesh. (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation. (C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) 37. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is one of the explanations. (A) is false but (R) is true Assertion (A) : During the 1960s and 1970s, India was clearly favourable towards Pakistan. Reason (R) : During the same period, India had strong military cooperation with the Soviet Union . (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is one of the explanations. (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation. (C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) (A) is false but (R) is true D 1106 14 35. S -I -II (a) S (i) (b) M (ii) (c) (iii) (d) S (iv) (a) (c) (d) (A) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (B) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) (C) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (D) 36. (b) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) (A) : (R) : S S (A) (R) (B) (A) (R) (R) (C) (A) (R) (D) 37. (A) (R) (A) (R) (A) : (R) : 1960 1970 S S c (A) (A) (R) (R) (B) (A) (R) (R) (C) (A) (R) (D) (A) (R) D 1106 15 P.T.O. 38. Assertion (A) : The U.S.A. is committed to strengthening Indian economy even if it includes fulfilling India s energy needs through transfer of nuclear technology and fuel. Reason (R) : The USA feels threatened by the accelerated economic growth of China. (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation. (C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) 39. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is one of the explanations. (A) is false but (R) is true Assertion (A) : Cross Border Terrorism is an externally inspired problem, but not devoid of internal motivations. Reason (R) : Some fundamental elements in India, sometimes, do help external agencies in sponsoring Cross Border Terrorism. (A) (B) (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) 40. (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (A) is false but (R) is true Assertion (A) : The National Security perception is the product of interaction of security awareness, threat perception, policy orientation and implementational abilities. Reason (R) : The common people in India, by and large, lack security awareness and think that it is the responsibility of the govt. to look after the process of national security. (A) (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) (B) (A) is true but (R) is false (C) (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (D) (A) is false but (R) is true D 1106 16 38. (A) : . . S h l l S m (R) : . . (A) (R) (B) (A) (R) (R) (C) (A) (R) (D) 39. (A) (R) (A) (R) (A) : s S , (R) : - M s (A) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) (R), (A) (C) (A) (R) (D) 40. (A) (R) (A) (R) (A) : c M , - , (R) : M c - (A) (A) (R) (B) (A) (C) (A) (R) (D) (A) D 1106 (R), (A) (R) (R), (A) (R) 17 P.T.O. 41. Identify the following battle with their historical sequencing : (A) (B) Battle of Hydespas - Battle of Tarrian - Battle of Panipat (C) Battle of Tarrian - Battle of Panipat - Battle of Hydespas (D) 42. Battle of Hydespas - Battle of Panipat - Battle of Tarrian Battle of Panipat - Battle of Tarrain - Battle of Hydespas Identify the correct titles with the year of publication in sequencing : (A) (B) Kargil Report - Blindmen of Hindustan - Untold story (C) Blindmen of Hindustan - Kargil Report - Untold story (D) 43. Untold story - Blindmen of Hindustan - Kargil Report Kargil Report - Untold story - Blindmen of Hindustan Provide the correct sequence of Indo-Pak Agreements : (A) (B) Shimla Agreement - Tashkant Pact - Lahore declaration (C) Tashkant Pact - Shimla Agreement - Lahore declaration (D) 44. Lahore declaration - Shimla Agreement - Tashkant Pact Lahore declaration - Tashkant Pact - Shimla Agreement Mention the correct sequence of International Agreement with their year of signing : (A) Treaty of Versailles - Moscow Declaration - Helsinki Accord (B) Helsinki Accord - Treaty of Versailles - Moscow Declaration (C) Moscow Declaration - Helsinky Accord - Treaty of Versailles (D) Moscow Declaration - Helsinki Accord - Treaty of Versailles D 1106 18 41. S (A) (B) - - (C) - - (D) 42. - - - - S (A) (B) - S - S (C) S - - S (D) 43. S - S - - S - S - S (A) (B) - - (C) - - (D) 44. - - - - , S , S (A) - S - (B) - - S (C) S - - (D) S - - D 1106 19 P.T.O. 45. Identify the invention of weapon in Sequence of year : (A) Tank - Aircraft - Atom Bomb - Neutron Bomb (B) Aircraft - Tank - Atom Bomb - Neutron Bomb (C) Neutron Bomb - Tank - Atom Bomb - Aircraft (D) Aircraft - Atom bomb - Tank - Neutron Bomb Read the following paragraph and answer the question no. 46 - 50 : Reflecting the wide spread strategic sentiments in India at the time regarding the new unipolar security environment, a 1999 Times of India editorial noted the new dangerous new American-dominant World, the American development of new missile defense systems, the legitimization of wars of intervention abroad on self-determined moral grounds, and the ability to fight wars without casualties to American forces because of its high-tech weapon systems. In this circumstances two major trends are likely to emerge. Independent powers like Russia and China are bound to develop their own military capabilities to deter U.S. dominance to extent possible and to defend their own national interests and sovereignty. In this, the nuclear weapons and long range missiles are bound to play a crucial role. Secondly, the deep resentment against U.S. hegemonism is bound to unleash various terrorist activities by nonstate actors against U.S. interests and personnel in various parts of the world. India has to take note of these developments and formulate its own national security strategy to safeguard its strategic autonomy. That calls for the country to accelerate its acquisition of a credible. Minimum deterrent, (and a) programme of ballistic and cruise missiles. 46. Identify the most appropriate cause for American dominance ? (A) (B) The Americans have no rival left (C) The Americans are dominant due to most latest weaponry (D) 47. The paragraph suggests ways and means for the use of powers The American dominance is temporary What is the American strategy in the present day war ? (A) Not allow any other power to rise (B) The USA does not involve directly in the war (C) To fight the war with minimum casualties (D) To involve allies and make them involved D 1106 20 45. c S - S (A) - - - (B) - - - (C) - - - (D) - - - l 46 - 50 - S 1999 , , , S S h S S M h S M S . . c S , , . . L h - m S S S c S S 46. (A) (B) m (C) (D) 47. l S h S ? (A) (B) M h (C) h (D) c D 1106 21 P.T.O. 48. Which are the other countries likely to challenge American hegemony ? (A) (B) The other powers are likely to sign joint security pact (C) Contain American power by the European Union (D) 49. The Russians and Chinese would try to up-grade their capability To encourage the spread of latest weapons to end American monopoly Why are some key powers skeptical of American Power ? (A) (B) It would unleash various terrorist activities (C) The other powers like Russia and China prefer bipolar world (D) 50. It undermines their position in the World Order They disapprove of American self-moralist approach What precautions India is required to take in view of existing scenario ? (A) India should enhance its nuclear arsenal (B) Should align itself with USA (C) India should independently develop deterrent capability (D) Buy more and sophisticated missiles from a reliable source -oOo- D 1106 22 48. (A) (B) m (C) m (D) 49. M (A) (B) (C) M m- (D) 50. S S S - (A) - (B) S . . . (C) S M (D) d c -oOo- D 1106 23 P.T.O. Space For Rough Work D 1106 24

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