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UGC NET DEC 2013 : PHILOSOPHY PAPER II

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PAPER-II PHILOSOPHY Signature and Name of Invigilator 1. (Signature) __________________________ OMR Sheet No. : ............................................... (To be filled by the Candidate) (Name) ____________________________ 2. (Signature) __________________________ (Name) ____________________________ D 03 1 3 Time : 1 1/4 hours] Number of Pages in this Booklet : 16 Instructions for the Candidates 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the Question Booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. (iii) After this verification is over, the OMR Sheet Number should be entered on this Test Booklet. 4. Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). You have to darken the circle as indicated below on the correct response against each item. Example : where (C) is the correct response. 5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the OMR Sheet given inside the Paper I Booklet only. If you mark at any place other than in the circle in the OMR Sheet, it will not be evaluated. 6. Read instructions given inside carefully. 7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet. 8. If you write your Name, Roll Number, Phone Number or put any mark on any part of the OMR Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, or use abusive language or employ any other unfair means such as change of response by scratching or using white fluid, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 9. You have to return the test question booklet and Original OMR Sheet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. You are, however, allowed to carry duplicate copy of OMR Sheet on conclusion of examination. 10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. 12. There is no negative marks for incorrect answers. 13. In case of any discrepancy in the English and Hindi versions, English version will be taken as final. D-03-13 Roll No. (In figures as per admission card) Roll No.________________________________ (In words) [Maximum Marks : 100 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50 1. 2. - 3. , - - , : (i) - - (ii) - / - - (iii) OMR - 4. (A), (B), (C) (D) : (C) 5. I OMR OMR , 6. 7. (Rough Work) 8. OMR , , , , , 9. - OMR OMR 10. / 11. ( ) 12. 13. , 1 P.T.O. PHILOSOPHY Paper II Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions of two (2) marks each. All questions are compulsory. 3. Given below are two statements, one 1. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A), and other labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R) : labelled as Reason (R). In the context Assertion (A) : Descartes method of these two, which one of the given is called mathematical method. options is true as per logical positivism ? Reason (R) : His aim is to find a Assertion (A) : Metaphysics is nonbody of certain and self-evident sense. truths. Reason (R) : Metaphysical In the context of the above two statements are not verifiable. statements, which one of the Codes : following is correct ? (A) (A) is true and (R) is false Codes : and (R) provides a correct (A) (A) is true and (R) is false explanation of (A). and (R) provides a correct (B) Both (A) and (R) are true and explanation of (A). (R) provides a correct (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but explanation of (A). (R) does not provide a correct (C) Both (A) and (R) are false and explanation to (A). (R) does not provide a correct (C) (A) is false, (R) is true and (R) explanation of (A). provides correct explanation to (A). (D) (A) is false and (R) is true and (D) Both (A) and (R) are false and (R) does not provide correct (R) does not provide correct explanation of (A). explanation to (A). 2. Consider the given Assertion and 4. According to Kant _________ the Reason and mark the correct option proper objects of faith are in the light of St. Augustine s (A) Phenomena problem of evil. Assertion (A) : Evil is necessary for (B) Noumena the enhancement of the greater (C) Both Phenomena and Noumena good. (D) Neither Phenomena nor Reason (R) : Evil is not a Noumena positive, but a private good. Codes : 5. The Philosopher who is associated (A) (A) and (R) both are true and (R) with the Law of Sufficient Reason : provides correct explanation of (A). (A) Locke (B) Berkeley (B) (A) and (R) both are true and (C) Leibnitz (D) Plato (R) does not provide correct explanation of (A). 6. Which one of the following is not the (C) (A) is true and (R) is false and work of Immanuel Kant ? (R) does not provide correct (A) Critique of Pure Reason explanation of (A). (B) Foundations of Metaphysics of (D) (A) is false and (R) is true and Morals (R) does not provide correct (C) Critique of Practical Reason explanation of (A). (D) The Phenomenology of Spirit Paper-II 2 D-03-13 II : (50) - (2) 1. 2. 3. D-03-13 ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 6. 3 _________ (A) ( ) (B) ( ) (C) ( ) ( ) (D) ( ) ( ) 5. , (A) : (R) : , : (A) (A) (R) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) (R), (A) (C) (A) (R) (R), (A) (D) (A) (R) (R), (A) , (A) (R) : (A) : (R) : : , ? : (A) (A) (R) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) (R), (A) (C) (A) , (R) (R) , (A) (D) (A) (R) (R), (A) 4. (A) (R) ? (A) : (R) : : (A) (A) (R) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) (R) (A) (C) (A) (R) (R), (A) (D) (A) (R) (R), (A) ? (A) (B) (C) (D) Paper-II 7. According to Russell, three Primitive Ideas are (A) 0 , Number and Successor (B) Facts , Statements and Logic (C) Logical Atomism , Commonsense and Science (D) God , Soul and World 10. Which of the following philosophers viewed that Earth is cylindrical in shape and moves freely in space. ? (A) Anaximenes (B) Thales (C) Anaximander (D) Aristotle 8. Read undernoted sentences carefully and mark the correct option as given below sentences : I. Moore is a common sense philosopher. II. Moore is an Idealist. III. Moore refutes Philosophy of sense-data. IV. Moore is a Realist. Codes : (A) Only I is true. (B) I & II are true but III & IV are false. (C) All but IV is true. (D) I & IV are true but II & III are false. 11. Which group of the philosophers noted below were largely responsible for drawing a distinction between nature and convention ? (A) Sophists (B) Ionists (C) Ealatics (D) Milesian 12. Who is marked as the Existentialist Philosopher Soren Kierkegaard ? (A) Friedrich Nietzsche (B) Francis Nietzsche (C) Jean Paul Sartre (D) Zean Paul Sartre 13. Match List I with List II and mark the correct option as given below : List I List II a. Atomism i. Locke b. Refutation of ii. Hegel Innate Ideas c. Rationalism iii. Husserl d. Psychologism iv. Democritus Codes : a b c d (A) iv ii i iii (B) iv i ii iii (C) iii i ii iv (D) iv ii iii i 9. Consider the following statements with regard to the Ethical Theory of Sophists and mark the correct codes : 1. Morality is based on primary ethical feeling and desires. 2. Morality is what is agreeable, useful, desirable to the majority of the people and thus it is based on convention. 3. The basis of State laws is might is right . Codes : (A) 1 and 3 are true and 2 is false. (B) 1, 2 and 3 are true. (C) 1 and 2 are true and 3 is false. (D) Only 3 is true and 1 and 2 are false. Paper-II 4 First with D-03-13 7. (A) 0 , (B) , (C) , (D) , 8. : I. II. III. - IV. : (A) I (B) I II III IV (C) IV (D) I IV II III 9. 10. 11. D-03-13 ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 12. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 13. : 1. 2. , 3. : (A) 1 3 2 (B) 1, 2 3 (C) 1 2 3 (D) 3 1 2 ? (A) (B) (C) (D) I II : I II a. i. b. - ii. c. iii. d. iv. : (A) (B) (C) (D) 5 a iv iv iii iv b ii i i ii c i ii ii iii d iii iii iv i Paper-II 14. 16. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). In the light of these two, mark the correct option as given below : Assertion (A) : David Hume is a sceptic. Reason (R) : According to him the relation between cause and effect is only psychological, but not logical. Codes : (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (C) (A) is true, (R) is false and (R) provides correct explanation of (A). (D) (A) is false, (R) is true and (R) does not provide correct explanation to (A). 17. According to Russell, atoms are (A) Physical (B) Spiritual (C) Both of these (D) None of these 18. Under the light of given two statements mark the correct option as given below : Consider given Assertion and Reason and mark the correct options as given below : Assertion (A) : Aristotle in his work Metaphysics severely criticised the Number Theory of Pythagoras. Reason (R) : Aristotle s criticicm follows from his philosophy of matter and form, and theory of causation. Codes : (A) (A) and (R) both are true and (R) provides correct explanation for (A). (B) (A) and (R) both are false and (R) does not provide correct explanation for (A). (C) (A) is true and (R) is false and (R) does not provide a correct explanation for (A). (D) (A) is false and (R) is true and (R) does not provide a correct explanation for (A). Statements : I. The ultimate reality can be explained in terms of reason. II. The ultimate reality can be explained in the terms of causal relation. Options : (A) The Statement I is true in the context of Hegel s Philosophy but the Statement II is false in the context of Advaita Vedanta. (B) The Statement I is false in the context of Vedanta Philosophy and the Statement II is false in the context of Hegel s Philosophy. (C) Both the given statements are true in the context of Advaita Vedanta and Hegel s Philosophy but false in the context of both the philosophies. (D) The Statement I is false in the context of Hegel s Philosophy and Advaita Philosophy as well. 15. Pragmatism is a reaction against (A) Absolute-Idealism and AntiIntellectualism (B) Absolute-Idealism Intellectualism (C) Idealism and Intellectualism and Anti- (D) All of these Paper-II 6 D-03-13 14. 16. , (A) (R) : (A) : (R) : , : (A) (A) (R) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) (R), (A) (C) (A) , (R) (R), (A) (D) (A) , (R) (R), (A) 17. (A) (B) (C) (D) 18. : : (A) (R) : (A) : (R) : : (A) (A) (R) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) (R), (A) (C) (A) (R) (R), (A) (D) (A) (R) (R), (A) : I. II. - : (A) I II (B) I II (C) (D) 15. I ? (A) (B) (C) - (D) D-03-13 - 7 Paper-II 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Which of the philosophers noted below rejected suicide on the ground that instead of putting an end to the wheel of transmigration, it really strengthens it ? (A) Pythagoras (B) Democritus (C) Heraclitus (D) Plato 24. according to Vedic literature is guided by (A) The Will of God (B) R ___ . ta (D) Yaj a 25. tm is ____________ dehaparim a this view is upheld by (A) Baudha (B) C rv ka (C) Both Bauddha & C rv ka (D) Jaina and 26. Select the right order of five Skandhas according to Buddhism : (A) Roop, Sa sk r, Vij n, Samanya and Vedn (B) Which one of the following four causes of Aristotle can be said to be the Aristotlian counterpart of the Platonic form ? (A) Material cause (B) Efficient cause (C) Formal cause (D) Final cause Roop, Samj , Vedn , Sa sk r and Vij n (C) Roop, Vedn , Samj , Sa sk r and Vij n (D) Roop, Vij n, Samj , Sa sk r and Vedn 27. Who says that Upanishad means secret instructions ? (A) Paul Diason (B) Keith (C) Radhakrishnan (D) Shankar Paper-II The Will of the Devatas (C) The doctrine of Hylozoism associated with Thales states that (A) Only water possesses life (B) Matter possesses life (C) Matter does not possess life (D) Both Matter and spirit possess life Theory of Rarefaction Condensation is given by (A) Epicures (B) Anaximenes (C) Thales (D) Heraclitus The movements of stars and planets Jain Metaphysics is known as (A) Idealistic Pluralism (B) Realistic Pluralism (C) Idealistic Monism (D) Realistic Monism 8 D-03-13 19. 20. , ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 24. ? (A) (B) (D) 25. (C) ( ) (A) (B) (C) (D) ( ) ? 22. (B) ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 26. - , , , (C) , , , (D) ? (A) (B) (C) (D) , , , (B) - ? (A) (B) (C) (D) D-03-13 (A) 27. 23. (D) (C) 21. (A) , , , (A) (B) (C) (D) 9 Paper-II 28. What is the correct sequence of Niyamas, according to Yoga Darshana ? 31. The ______________ asamavayik ra a of the colour of a piece of cloth is (A) The piece of cloth itself (B) The colour of the piece of cloth (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) The colour of the threads 32. The root meaning of Bhagvadgita s doctrine of Nisk ma karma is (A) doing action considering oneself as an instrument of God. (B) doing action without attachment. (C) doing action for others (D) doing action for attaining liberation 33. According to Mimamsakas the following are included among the rutiv kyas : (A) Vidhi, Ni edha, Tarkav kya (B) Vidhi, Tarkav kya, Arthav da (C) Vidhi, Ni edha, Arthav da (D) Tarkav kya, Arthav da, Ni edha 34. Who among the following divided Veda into four ? (A) K a (B) Vy sa (C) Manu (D) None of the above 35. According to Jaina Philosophy, which one of the following is not the characteristic of Reality ? (A) Origination (B) Decay (C) Permanence (D) Impermanence (A) Sauca, Santo a, Tapas, Sv dhy ya, I shvarpra idh na (B) (C) (D) 29. Santo a, Sauca, I shvarpra idh na, Tapas, Sv dhy ya Tapas, Sv dhy ya, Sauca, Santo a, I shvarpra idh na I shvarpra idh na, Sauca, Santo a, Tapas and Sv dhy ya Consider the List I with List II and select the code correctly matched : List I List II a. Prasastapada i. Tattva Kaumudi b. Vacaspatimisra ii. Slokav rthika c. Jayanta Bhatta iii. Ny ya Manjari d. Kumarila iv. Pad rtha dharma Sa graha Codes : a b c d i ii iii iv (B) iv i iii ii (C) ii i iii iv (D) iv ii i iii (A) 30. Yaj a is performed direction of under the (A) I vara (B) Devat (C) R ______ . tvika (D) Yajm na Paper-II 10 D-03-13 28. 29. ? (A) , , , , (B) , , , , (C) , , , , (D) , , , , 31. 32. (A) (B) (C) (D) 33. : (A) , , (B) , , (C) , , (D) , , 34. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 35. ? (A) (B) (C) (D) I II : I II a. i. b. ii. c. iii. d. iv. : a b c d i ii iii iv (B) iv i iii ii (C) ii i iii iv (D) iv ii i iii (A) 30. (A) (B) / (C) (A) (B) (D) ? (A) (B) (C) (D) D-03-13 11 Paper-II 36. Kumaril accepts soul as (A) Only partially un-conscious (B) Only partially conscious (C) Partially conscious and partially unconscious both (D) None of these 37. Carvaka did not accept Anum na because : (A) The object of Anum na can not be verified through perception. (B) We can not establish the necessary relation between Hetu and Sadhya (C) Anum na generally is used for proving unreal things such as God and Soul. (D) Anum na is based on perception 38. Who has said that The Whole of the Western World is sitting on a Volcano which may burst tomorrow, go to pieces tomorrow. ? (A) K.C. Bhattacharyya (B) Radhakrishnan (C) Krishnamurti (D) Vivek nand 39. According to R m nuja, consists of (A) Sajatiya Bheda (B) Vij tiya Bheda (C) Svagata Bheda (D) None of the above Paper-II Iswara 12 Given below are two sentences labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). On the context of these two, mark the correct option as given below : Assertion (A) : The basics of Buddhism as a religion are : The Buddha, the Dhamma and Sangha. Reason (R) : The 3 basic features of Buddhist Philosophy are : Aneka, Asatta and Dukkha Codes : (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) provides correct explanation of (A). (B) (A) is true, but (R) is false and (R) does not provide correct explanation to (A). (C) Both (A) and (R) are false and (R) provides correct explanation to (A). (D) (A) is false, (R) is true, and (R) provides correct explanation to (A). 42. Which modern Indian Philosopher propounds that rebirth is essential for individual/soul evolution ? (A) Gandhi (B) K.C. Bhattacharyya (C) Iqbal (D) Sri Aurobindo 40. 41. Given below are two sets 1 and 2. Set 1 represents the names of texts and set 2 represents the names of authors. Select the correctly matched code : Set 1 Set 2 i. Udayana a. Nirukta b. V davidhi ii. Dharmakirti c. tmatattvaviveka iii. Vasubandhu d. Ny yabindu iv. Y ska Codes : a b c d (A) i ii iii iv (B) iv iii i ii (C) ii i iii iv (D) i iii ii iv D-03-13 36. : (A) : (B) : (C) : : (D) 37. , : (A) (B) (C) : (D) 38. - ? (A) . . (B) (C) (D) 39. (A) (B) (C) (D) D-03-13 - (A) (R) : (A) : : , (R) : : , : : (A) (A) (R) (R), (A) (B) (A) , (R) (R), (A) (C) (A) (R) (R), (A) (D) (A) , (R) (R), (A) 42. / ? (A) (B) . . (C) (D) 40. 41. I II : I II a. i. b. ii. c. iii. iv. d. : a b c d i ii iii iv (B) iv iii i ii (C) ii i iii iv (D) iii ii iv (A) 13 i Paper-II 43. 47. Naiy yikas accept the following theory of error : (A) Sat-khy ti (B) Asat-khy ti (C) Anyath -khy ti (D) tam-khy ti 48. Knowledge of self is possible through the following method according to Radhakrishnan : (A) Intelligence (B) Intuition (C) Experience (D) Imagination 49. Match the List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below : List I List II (Theories of (System) Causation) a. Satkaryav da i. S mkhya b. Asatk ryav da ii. Vishistadvaita c. Vivartav da iii. Ny ya d. Brahmaiv. Advaita parin mv da Vedanta Codes : a b c d (A) i iii iv ii (B) iii i iv ii (C) i iii ii iv (D) iii i ii iv 50. The first systematic expounder of Advaita Ved nta is (A) amkara . Who called God as Natura Naturata ? (A) Locke (B) Kant (C) Spinoza (D) Hume (B) (C) R m nuja Gaudap da . (D) Vacaspati Misra 44. Spinoza explains the body-mind relation through the following doctrine : (A) Interactionism (B) Pre-established harmony (C) Psycho-physical parallelism (D) Epiphenomenalism 45. The doctrine of Language Games is associated with the following thinker : (A) Wittgenstein (B) Russell (C) Ayer (D) Moore 46. Match the List I with List II and mark correct option given below : List I (Thinkers) a. Descartes b. Spinoza c. Leibnitz d. Hume Codes : a b (A) ii iii (B) ii iv (C) iv iii (D) iii iv Paper-II List II (Books) i. A Treatise of Human Nature ii. Theodiceae iii. Ethica iv. Meditations c iv i ii i d i iii i ii 14 D-03-13 43. (A) (B) (C) (D) 44. - : (A) : (B) - (C) - (D) 45. - 47. 48. : (A) (B) : (C) (D) 49. I II : I II ( ( ) ) a. i. b. ii. c. iii. iv. - d. : : (A) (B) (C) (D) 46. : (A) - (B) - (C) - (D) - I II : I II ( ) ( ) a. i. b. ii. c. iii. d. iv. : (A) (B) (C) (D) D-03-13 a ii ii iv iii b iii iv iii iv c iv i ii i (A) (B) (C) (D) 50. d i iii i ii 15 a i iii i iii b iii i iii i c iv iv ii ii d ii ii iv iv ? (A) (B) (C) (D) Paper-II Space For Rough Work Paper-II 16 D-03-13

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