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UGC NET DEC 2006 : POLITICAL SCIENCE PAPER II

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Signature and Name of Invigilator Answer Sheet No. : ...................................................... (To be filled by the Candidate) 1. (Signature) Roll No. (Name) (In figures as per admission card) Roll No. 2. (Signature) (In words) (Name) Test Booklet No. D 0 2 0 6 PAPER II POLITICAL SCIENCE Time : 1 hours] Number of Pages in this Booklet : 24 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 50 Instructions for the Candidates 1. U 1. U DU U S U U U U - 3. U U U, - S U U U - S U (i) - S U U U U S U U- U S S U U (ii) U DU U U U - S DU U U U U U U S DU / U U U U U S S U U U U U S U U - S U U - S U UQ (iii) - S R U- U U U U U- R - S U U 4. U U (A), (B), (C) (D) U U U U U A B C D (C) U 5. U U I U U- U U U U S U U U , U 6. U U 7. (Rough Work) S DU U U 8. U- S U , U U U U 9. U # U U- S U U U U U # U U U 10. / U Z U S U 11. U ( U U) U U 12. U U Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 2. 2. This paper consists of fifty multiple-choice type of questions. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the question booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. (iii) 4. To have access to the Question Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) After this verification is over, the Serial No. of the booklet should be entered in the Answer-sheets and the Serial No. of Answer Sheet should be entered on this Booklet. Each item has four alternative responses marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). You have to darken the oval as indicated below on the correct response against each item. Example : A B C D where (C) is the correct response. 5. Your responses to the items are to be indicated in the Answer Sheet given inside the Paper I booklet only. If you mark at any place other than in the ovals in the Answer Sheet, it will not be evaluated. 6. Read instructions given inside carefully. 7. Rough Work is to be done in the end of this booklet. 8. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the test booklet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 9. You have to return the test question booklet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. 10. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 11. Use of any calculator or log table etc., is prohibited. 12. There is NO negative marking. D 0206 [Maximum Marks : 100 1 P.T.O. POLITICAL SCIENCE PAPER II Note : 1. This paper contains fifty (50) multiple-choice questions, each question carrying two (2) marks. Attempt all of them. The thinker who had accepted the fundamentals of Aristotle s political thought in the medieval period was : (A) (B) St. Thomas Aquines (C) 2. John of Salisbury Gregory (D) Wycliffe Who said, Man is born free everywhere he is in chains ? (A) 3. Locke (B) Rousseau (C) Marx (D) Bentham Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below : List-I (Book) List-II (Author) (a) The Politics (i) Machiavelli (b) The Prince (ii) J.S. Mill (c) The Social Contract (iii) Rousseau (d) On Liberty (iv) Aristotle Codes : (a) (c) (d) (A) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii) (B) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i) (C) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i) (D) 4. (b) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) According to Aristotle, which of the following is the best form of government ? (A) D 0206 Democracy (B) Oligarchy (C) 2 Polity (D) Tyranny - II U 1. (50) S D (B) (C) (D) c S ? (A) 3. U S ? (A) 2. (2) (B) (C) M (D) -I -II -I ( S ) -II ( ) (a) (i) (b) (ii) . . (c) (iii) M (d) (iv) S (a) (c) (d) (A) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii) (B) (ii) (iv) (iii) (i) (C) (iii) (ii) (iv) (i) (D) 4. (b) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) S ? (A) D 0206 (B) (C) 3 (D) P.T.O. 5. Assertion (A) : According to Locke, the functions of government as well as its powers are limited. Reason (R) : Government exists, he says, to protect life, liberty and property. (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation. (C) (A) is true but (R) is false (D) 6. Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation. (A) is false but (R) is true Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct answer from the codes given below : List-I (Concepts) List-II (Thinkers) (a) General Will (i) Machiavelli (b) Absolute Sovereignty (ii) Locke (c) Limited Government (iii) Hobbes (d) New Political Science (iv) Rousseau Codes : (a) (c) (d) (A) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) (B) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii) (C) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) (D) 7. (b) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii) According to Plato, the most inferior type of the State is : (A) 8. Democracy (B) Oligarchy (C) Tyranny (D) Timocracy According to Aristotle, the best polity is that which is based on the principle of : (A) Democracy (B) Oligarchy (C) Mean (D) Quantity and quality D 0206 4 5. (A) (R) S , S (A) (B) (A) (R) , (R) (C) (A) (D) 6. (A) (R) , (R) (A) (R) (R) -I -II -I ( ) -II ( ) (a) (i) (b) (ii) (c) (iii) (d) (iv) M (a) (c) (d) (A) (ii) (iii) (iv) (i) (B) (iii) (iv) (i) (ii) (C) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i) (D) 7. (b) (i) (iv) (iii) (ii) M ? (A) 8. (B) (C) (D) - S D ? (A) (B) (C) (D) D 0206 5 P.T.O. 9. Who among the following can be put in the category of Anarchist ? (A) 10. M.N. Roy (B) Ambedkar (C) Gandhi Jai Prakash Who examined the case of liberal democracy from the angle of possessive individualism ? (A) J.J. Rousseau (B) Anthony Downs (C) 11. (D) C.B. Macpherson (D) Robert Dahl Bhoodan movement in India was launched by : (A) (B) The Communist Party of India (C) 12. Jayaprakash Narayan Acharya Vinoba Bhave (D) Acharya Narendra Dev The author of the book Politics of Scarcity : (A) (B) Myron Weiner (C) 13. Paul Brass Rajani Kothari (D) Morris Jones In case of dispute between the two Houses of Indian Parliament over an Ordinary Bill the case is referred to : (A) (B) The Supreme Court of India (C) 14. The President of India Joint meeting of the Houses (D) The Prime Minister of India Decisions on questions about disqualification of members of the Lok Sabha are made by : (A) (B) The Speaker (C) Committee on Privileges (D) 15. The Minister for Parliamentary Affairs The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers The right to constitutional remedy in the Indian Constitution is provided for under : (A) D 0206 Article 19 (B) Article 32 (C) 6 Article 15 (D) Article 39 9. ? (A) 10. . . (B) (C) . . M (B) (C) . . (D) - ? (A) (B) (C) 12. (D) S S (A) (B) (C) 13. (D) S ? (A) C (B) (C) 14. (D) S m ? (A) m (B) (C) (D) 15. ? (A) 11. (D) (A) D 0206 19 (B) 32 (C) 7 15 (D) 39 P.T.O. 16. Which one of the following categories of Fundamental Rights incorporates Abolition of Untouchability ? (A) (B) Right to Equality (C) 17. Right to Freedom Right to Freedom of Religion (D) Right against Exploitation Which one among the following is not stipulated in the Constitution of India ? (A) (B) Union Public Service Commission (C) 18. Election Commission Indian National Congress (D) Council of Ministers Sarkaria Commission was set up for reviewing the relations between : (A) (B) The Legislature and the Executive (C) The Centre and the States (D) 19. The President and the Prime Minister The national and regional political parties Nagar Palika Bill was first introduced in Parliament during the Prime Ministership of : (A) (B) Narasimha Rao (C) 20. Rajiv Gandhi V.P. Singh (D) Indira Gandhi Which one of the following parties has the highest percentage of its M.Ps with criminal cases registered against them ? (A) (B) Samajwadi Party (C) 21. Bharatiya Janta Party Rashtriya Janta Dal (D) National Congress Party The scope of comparative politics include the study of : (A) formal structures and their functions (B) political processes (C) extra-constitutional agencies (D) all the three above D 0206 8 16. (A) (B) (C) 17. S S (D) L h M ? (A) (B) (C) 18. C (D) S ? (A) (B) (C) (D) 19. C - C ? (A) (B) (C) 20. . . (D) S M h ? (A) (B) (C) 21. C (D) C D (A) (B) (C) - S (D) D 0206 9 P.T.O. 22. The general systems theory in social sciences was first developed in : (i) Psychology (ii) Anthropology (iii) Political Science (iv) Sociology What is the correct chronological sequence of the above ? Select the correct answer from the codes given below : (A) (B) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) (C) 23. (ii), (iv), (i) and (iii) (ii), (iv), (iii) and (i) (D) (iii), (i), (ii) and (iv) According to Almond, the input functions of a political system are : (i) Interest-articulation (ii) Interest-aggregation (iii) Rule-making (iv) Rule-application Which of these are correct ? (A) (B) (iii) and (iv) (C) 24. (i) and (ii) (i), (ii) and (iii) (D) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) Who among the following defines modernization as a multifaceted process involving changes in all areas of human thought and activity ? (A) (B) Lucian Pye (C) 25. Kenneth Organski Almond and Powell (D) Samuel Huntington A constitutional government is : (A) a limited government (B) a government with a constitution (C) a government headed by the President (D) a government headed by the Prime Minister D 0206 10 22. S - h - (i) (ii) - S (iii) (iv) S ? (A) (B) (i), (ii), (iii) (iv) (C) 23. (ii), (iv), (i) (iii) (ii), (iv), (iii) (i) (D) (iii), (i), (ii) (iv) S Z (i) - (ii) - (iii) - (iv) ? (A) (B) (iii) (iv) (C) 24. (i) (ii) (i), (ii) (iii) (D) (i), (ii), (iii) (iv) (A) (B) (C) 25. (D) (A) (B) (C) C (D) D 0206 11 P.T.O. 26. Who among the following believed in the theory of circulation of elites ? (A) (B) Pareto and Mosca (C) 27. Max Weber and Bottomore Mills and Max Weber (D) Michels and Laski The most powerful legislature in the world is : (A) (B) British Parliament (C) 28. Indian Parliament U.S. Congress (D) French Parliament Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below : List-I List-II (a) Stages of Political Development (i) Lucian Pye (b) Crises of Political Development (ii) Kenneth Organski (c) Classification of Political Culture (iii) Almond and Verba (d) Classification of Political Parties (iv) La Palombara and Myron Weiner Codes : (a) (c) (d) (A) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv) (B) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) (C) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (D) 29. (b) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) The procedure established by law is a characteristic of the judicial system of : (A) D 0206 U.S.A. (B) U.K. (C) 12 India (D) China 26. , C (A) (B) S (C) 27. (D) S - (A) (B) - (C) 28. - (D) - -I -II -I -II (a) (i) (b) (ii) (c) S (iii) (d) (iv) (a) (c) (d) (A) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv) (B) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) (C) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (D) 29. (b) (iv) (i) (ii) (iii) m S , - h (A) - (B) (C) (D) D 0206 13 P.T.O. 30. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R) : Assertion (A) : The Supreme Court of India cannot declare a bad law invalid. Reason (R) : The Supreme Court of India follows the due process of law . In the context of the two statements, which one of the following is correct ? (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false. (D) 31. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (A) is false, but (R) is true. The Minnowbook Conference took place in the year : (A) 32. 1968 (B) 1969 (C) 1970 1972 Who among the following was the first to emphasise the need for a separate study of Public Administration ? (A) Frank J. Goodnow (B) Woodrow Wilson (C) 33. (D) D. Waldo (D) Luther Gulick The principles of Scientific Management developed by Taylor include : (i) Incentive of high wages (ii) Standardization of work methods (iii) Esprit de Corps (iv) Standardization of working conditions Which of these are correct ? (A) (i), (ii) and (iii) (B) (i), (ii) and (iv) (C) (ii), (iii) and (iv) (D) (i), (iii) and (iv) D 0206 14 30. (A) (R) (A) (R) ? (A) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) (R), (A) (C) (A) (D) 31. (A) (R) (A) , (R) ? (A) 32. , (R) 1968 (B) 1969 (C) (D) 1972 ? (A) . (B) (C) 33. 1970 . (D) m D (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) S ? (A) (i), (ii) (iii) (B) (i), (ii) (iv) (C) (ii), (iii) (iv) (D) (i), (iii) (iv) D 0206 15 P.T.O. 34. Who among the following propounded the Fourteen principles of organization ? (A) (B) J.D. Mooney (C) 35. Henri Fayol L.D. White (D) Dimock and Dimock Who among the following termed the auxiliary function as the house-keeping function ? (A) (B) L.D. White (C) 36. W.F. Willoughby Pfiffner and Presthus (D) Dimock and Dimock The word POSDCORB was coined by : (A) (B) Marshal Dimock (C) 37. Luther Gulick J.M. Pfiffner (D) D. Waldo The following were associated with reforms in local government : (i) Lord Ripon (ii) Lord Mayo (iii) Ashok Mehta (iv) Balwant Rai Mehta What is the correct chronological sequence of the above ? Select the correct answer from the codes given below : Codes : (A) (B) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) (C) 38. (ii), (i), (iv) and (iii) (ii), (iv), (iii) and (i) (D) (iii), (iv), (ii) and (i) The principle that every member of an organization should report to one and only one leader is called : (A) Unity of Command (B) Hierarchy (C) Centralisation (D) Delegation D 0206 16 34. ? (A) (B) . . (C) 35. . . (D) - ? (A) (B) . . (C) 36. . . (D) POSDCORB m (A) (B) (C) 37. . . (D) . S - (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (A) (B) (i), (ii), (iii) (iv) (C) 38. (ii), (i), (iv) (iii) (ii), (iv), (iii) (i) (D) (iii), (iv), (ii) (i) S h ? (A) (B) (C) (D) D 0206 17 P.T.O. 39. Who is the author of the book Administrative Behaviour ? (A) (B) L.D. White (C) 40. Herbert Simon Henri Fayol (D) F.M. Taylor Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below : List-I List-II (a) Classical theory of organisation (i) J.D. Mooney (b) Functional foremanship (ii) V.A. Graicunas (c) Span of control (iii) Henri Fayol (d) Scalar process (iv) F.W. Taylor Codes : (a) (c) (d) (A) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (B) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) (C) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii) (D) 41. (b) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii) Realists construct the international system as : (A) (B) Ideal (C) 42. Co-operative Anarchic (D) Non-functional Power in international relations is : (A) 43. Absolute (B) Relative (C) Infinite (D) Finite (D) WTO The universal actor in Kaplan s Systems approach is : (A) D 0206 USA (B) UNO (C) 18 UK 39. S S ? (A) (B) . . (C) 40. (D) . . -I -II -I -II (a) D h (i) . . (b) (ii) . . (c) S (iii) (d) (iv) . . (a) (c) (d) (A) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i) (B) (i) (ii) (iv) (iii) (C) (ii) (iv) (i) (iii) (D) 41. (b) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii) C S (A) (B) (C) 42. (D) C (A) 43. (B) (C) (D) S C (A) - (B) C (C) (D) . . . D 0206 19 P.T.O. 44. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R). Choose the correct answer from the given codes. Assertion (A) : Collective security is a mirage . Reason (R) : States do not have a common perception of threat. (A) (B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). (C) (A) is true, but (R) is false. (D) 45. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). (A) is false, but (R) is true. Prisoner s dilemma is a phenomenon that fuels : (A) (B) Arms control (C) 46. Arms race Disarmament (D) Peace The military alliances are formed on the basic concept of : (A) (B) Collective security (C) 47. Collective defence Co-operative security (D) Comprehensive security International law in its application is : (A) 48. Universal (B) Partial (C) Absolute (D) Relative Identify the correct chronological sequence of the following events : (A) Truman doctrine; Munroe doctrine; Brezhnev doctrine; Guam doctrine. (B) Munroe doctrine; Truman doctrine; Brezhnev doctrine; Guam doctrine. (C) Guam doctrine; Brezhnev doctrine; Truman doctrine; Munroe doctrine. (D) Brezhnev doctrine; Truman doctrine; Guam doctrine; Munroe doctrine. D 0206 20 44. (A) (R) (A) - c (R) (A) (R), (A) (B) (A) (R) (R), (A) (C) (A) (R) (D) 45. (A) (R) (A) (R) C- (A) (B) (C) 46. S (D) (A) (B) - (C) 47. - - (D) S C (A) 48. (B) (C) (D) (A) h ; h ; h ; h (B) h ; h ; h ; h (C) h ; h ; h ; h (D) h ; h ; h ; h D 0206 21 P.T.O. 49. Match List-I with List-II and answer the correct match by using the codes given below : List-I List-II (a) Gentz (i) Collective security (b) Norman Angell (ii) Interdependence (c) Kant (iii) Perpetual peace (d) Woodrow Wilson (iv) Balance of power Codes : (a) (c) (d) (A) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i) (B) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii) (C) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv) (D) 50. (b) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii) Identify the correct chronological sequence of the following events : (A) Helsinki Summit; Congress of Vienna; Bay of pigs; Versailles Conference. (B) Versailles Conference; Bay of pigs; Helsinki Summit; Congress of Vienna. (C) Congress of Vienna; Versailles Conference; Bay of pigs; Helsinki Summit. (D) Bay of pigs; Helsinki Summit; Congress of Vienna; Versailles Conference. -oOo- D 0206 22 49. -I -II -I -II (a) (i) (b) (ii) (c) (iii) -S (d) (iv) - (a) (c) (d) (A) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i) (B) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii) (C) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv) (D) 50. (b) (i) (iii) (iv) (ii) (A) ; ; ; (B) ; ; ; (C) ; ; ; (D) ; ; ; -oOo- D 0206 23 P.T.O. Space For Rough Work D 0206 24

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