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UGC NET JUN 2007 : ANTHROPOLOGY PAPER III

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Signature and Name of Invigilator Roll No. (In figures as per admission card) 1. (Signature) (Name) Roll No. 2. (Signature) (Name) Test Booklet No. J 0 7 0 7 Time : 2 hours] (In words) PAPER III ANTHROPOLOGY Number of Pages in this Booklet : 40 [Maximum Marks : 200 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 26 Instructions for the Candidates U U 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 1. U DU U S U U U U U 2. U U U, U S U U 2. Answers to short answer/essay type questions are to be given in the space provided below each question or after the questions in the Test Booklet itself. U U No Additional Sheets are to be used. 3. U U U, - S U U U - S U U 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) - S U U U U U U U S U U- U S S U U (i) To have access to the Test Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) U DU U U U - S DU U U U U U U S DU / U U U U U S S U U U U U S U U - S U U - S U UQ (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the question booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. 4. U U 4. Read instructions given inside carefully. 5. One page is attached for Rough Work at the end of the booklet before the Evaluation Sheet. 5. U U- S (Rough Work) U U DU 6. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the Answer Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 6. U- S U , U U U U 7. U # U U- S U U U U U # U U U U 7. You have to return the Test booklet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. 8. / U Z U S U 8. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 9. Use of any calculator or log table etc. is prohibited. 9. U ( U U) U U 10. There is NO negative marking. 10. U U J 0707 1 P.T.O. ANTHROPOLOGY PAPER III - III NOTE : This paper is of two hundred (200) marks containing four (4) sections. Candidates are required to attempt the questions contained in these sections according to the detailed instructions given therein. (200) (4) S J 0707 2 SECTION - I U I Note : This section contains five (5) questions based on the following paragraph. Each question should be answered in about thirty (30) words and each carries five (5) marks. (5x5=25 marks) (5) (30) (5) (5x5=25 ) Read the following paragraph carefully and answer all the questions given below. Answers should not exceed 30 words in each case. Since future forms of culture will be shaped by decisions humans have yet to make, they cannot be predicted with any accuracy. Thus, instead of trying to foretell the future, a number of anthropologists are attempting to gain a better understanding of the existing world situation so that decisions may be made intelligently. Anthropologists are especially well suited for this, owing to their experience at seeing things in context, their long-term historical perspective, their ability to recognize culture bound biases, and their familiarity with cultural alternatives. However humanity changes biologically, culture remains the chief means by which humans try to solve their problems of existence. Some anthropologists are concerned that there is a trend for the problems to outstrip any culture s ability to find solutions. Rapid developments in communication, transportation, J 0707 3 P.T.O. and world trade, some believe, will link people together to the point that a single world culture will result. Their thinking is that such a homogenized superculture would offer fewer chances for conflict between peoples than in the past. Most anthropologists are skeptical of such an argument, in view of the recent tendency for ethnic groups to reassert their own distinctive identities and in view of the persistence of traditional ways of thinking about oneself and others, even in the face of massive changes in other aspects of culture. Anthropologists also are concerned about peoples tendency to treat many of the world s traditional societies as obsolete when they appear to stand in the way of development. , 30 S M c m c , c S # h S , S h- S , Q M , c S S S , S S L , J 0707 4 S M S - - (ethnic groups) S , , S # (absolute) 1. Do you think the anthropologists are competent to make future projections on the state and nature of culture ? S c ? J 0707 5 P.T.O. 2. Is the idea of homogenous culture at global level feasible keeping in view the ethnic diversities and ecological parameters ? S M S ? 3. Do you think the biological dimensions have anything to say in the homogenisation of the culture, or otherwise ? S M ( ) S - ? J 0707 6 4. Should the anthropologist assert on perceiving uniqueness of culture of entire human kind ? S c S ? 5. Do you think the communication highways, inclusive of information technology, will alone be able to put the entire humanity on one culture plateform ? S ? J 0707 7 P.T.O. SECTION - II U II Note : This section contains fifteen (15) questions, each to be answered in about thirty (30) words. Each question carries five (5) marks. (5x15=75 marks) - (5-5) (15) (30) (5x15=75 ) 6. Explain Darwinism. S C J 0707 8 7. Write a note on Erect posture and Bipedelism. m ( ) 8. Explain the pattern of Sex-linked Inheritance. J 0707 9 P.T.O. 9. Write on Human Adaptation to High Altitude. c 10. Explain Genetic Screening. - J 0707 10 11. What is plio-pleistocene boundary ? S ? 12. State briefly about cave art of upper palaeolithic Europe. J 0707 11 P.T.O. 13. Give the characteristic features of Tardenoisian culture. S C 14. What do you mean by Flake Tradition ? ? J 0707 12 15. What are the major causes for decline of the Indus Valley Civilization ? ? 16. What do you understand by culture ? S ? J 0707 13 P.T.O. 17. Differentiate between Environment, Ecology and Cultural Ecology. , S ( ) S S ? 18. What do you understand by Holistic Approach in Anthropological Study ? C ? J 0707 14 19. How do you differentiate Pure-Functionalism from Structure- Functionalism ? h ? 20. Differentiate between Questionnaire and Schedule. J 0707 15 P.T.O. SECTION - III U III Note : This section contains five (5) questions from each of the electives / specialisations. The candidate has to choose only one elective / specialisation and answer all the five questions from it. Each question carries twelve (12) marks and is to be answered in about two hundred (200) words. (12x5=60 marks) , / (5) / (12) (200) (12x5=60 ) Elective - I U I (Physical Anthropology) ( ) 21. Mention the techniques used by Physical Anthropologists. Q 22. Describe the various factors affecting Human Growth and Development. h 23. Discuss the role of Genetic Counselling in Human Welfare. J 0707 16 24. Write a note on Abnormal Haemoglobin. 25. Explain the Genetics of AB, O Blood Groups System. , S S C OR / Elective - II II (Prehistoric Archaeology) ( ) 21. Briefly describe the major methods of Prehistoric Research. 22. Give an account on the post-pleistocene environment of Europe. S S 23. Give a brief account of Town Planning of Indus Valley Civilization. # J 0707 17 P.T.O. 24. Give an account of the Central Indian Mesolithic Culture. S 25. State briefly about the Neolithic Culture of the South India. S # OR / Elective - III III (Social-Cultural Anthropology) ( - S ) 21. What do you understand by Shifting Cultivation ? Discuss it under changing conditions with reference to any Indian tribe. ? S 22. Discuss the problems of displacement and rehabilitation in any tribal scenario in India. S S S J 0707 18 23. Discuss the contributions of Indian Anthropologists in cultural ecological studies. S S 24. Discuss the contribution of Claude Levi-Strauss in his theory of structuralism. h -S 25. Define Ethnicity and discuss inter-ethnic conflicts in specific tribal situations. S S S Z J 0707 19 P.T.O. SECTION - IV IV Note : This section consists of one essay type question of forty (40) marks to be answered in about one thousand (1000) words on any of the following topics. (40x1=40 marks) (40) , (1000) (40x1=40 ) 26. Explain the relevance of Applied Physical Anthropology in contemporary perspective. Q OR / State with suitable examples about the impact of tools on human evolution and behaviour. Q OR / Discuss in detail, and in sequence, the theories of Cultural Evolution. S h R S J 0707 31 P.T.O.

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Additional Info : Ugc Net June 2007 Question Paper - Anthropology Paper III
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