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UGC NET DEC 2005 : ANTHROPOLOGY PAPER III

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Signature and Name of Invigilator Roll No. (In figures as per admission card) 1. (Signature) (Name) Roll No. 2. (Signature) (Name) Test Booklet No. D 0 7 0 5 Time : 2 hours] (In words) PAPER III ANTHROPOLOGY Number of Pages in this Booklet : 32 [Maximum Marks : 200 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 26 Instructions for the Candidates U U 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 1. U DU U S U U U U U 2. U U U, U S U U 2. Answers to short answer/essay type questions are to be given in the space provided below each question or after the questions in the Test Booklet itself. U U No Additional Sheets are to be used. 3. U U U, - S U U U - S U U 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : (i) - S U U U U U U U S U U- U S S U U (i) To have access to the Test Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. (ii) U DU U U U - S DU U U U U U U S DU / U U U U U S S U U U U U S U U - S U U - S U UQ (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the question booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. 4. U U 4. Read instructions given inside carefully. 5. One page is attached for Rough Work at the end of the booklet before the Evaluation Sheet. 5. U U- S (Rough Work) U U DU 6. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the Answer Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 6. U- S U , U U U U 7. U # U U- S U U U U U # U U U U 7. You have to return the Test booklet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. 8. / U Z U S U 8. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 9. Use of any calculator or log table etc. is prohibited. 9. U ( U U) U U 10. There is NO negative marking. 10. U U D 0705 1 P.T.O. ANTHROPOLOGY PAPER III - III NOTE : This paper is of two hundred (200) marks containing four (4) sections. Candidates are required to attempt the questions contained in these sections according to the detailed instructions given therein. (200) (4) S D 0705 2 SECTION - I U I Note : This section contains five (5) questions based on the following paragraph. Each question should be answered in about thirty (30) words and each carries five (5) marks. (5x5=25 marks) (5) (5x5=25 ) (30) (5) Read the following paragraph carefully and answer all the questions given below. Answers should not exceed 30 words in each case. The study of man involves much more than an attempt to find out as much as possible about the structure and operation of his body. We are highly social and highly imaginative creatures. As the science of anthropology has grown, different scholars have become interested in different aspects of the field. Some have concerned themselves especially with problems concerning language, and the subdiscipline of linguistics has arisen. Others have specialized in studies of social structure, of culture history, of the diverse economic, religious, or political systems which are found among different peoples. Cultural anthropology, embracing all such studies, has become the focal point about which all other anthropological specialties are arranged. Still other scholars attempt to add time-depth to the study of man by engaging in archaeological investigations. It should be noted that each field of interest which has been mentioned impinges upon some other discipline. This is characteristic of anthropology. Historians, sociologists, psychologists, and economists are among the many scholars whose interests overlap those of anthropologists. It is the emphasis upon culture as a unifying theme which makes anthropology one discipline rather than many. Physical anthropology is properly included within the field of anthropology as a whole, rather than being simply an allied subject, because it, too, is concerned primarily with human culture. Historically, medical men, geneticists, paleontologists, and anatomists have made great contributions to knowledge in physical anthropology, just as scholars in the behavioral sciences have contributed to other aspects of the field in general. But physical anthropology is more than the study of human biology, or of human evolution, or of human genetics. It is impossible to chop mankind, or the study of mankind, into separate fragments. The fact that man is a social being is inseparable fragments. The fact that man is a social being is inseparable from the fact that he is a biological organism. l 30 , c , , m D 0705 3 P.T.O. S , ( S ) m M , S , , S , S S , , c S M m - , , , , S , S L , S L S S , M ; h , M S c , c , h , S , c c , 1. Why does the author think that the study of man involves much more than an attempt to know about the structure and orientation of his body ? c c ? D 0705 4 2. What impression do you get about diverse interests of anthropologists in the study of man ? c , S L , ? 3. What is the place of physical anthropology in the field of anthropology ? S ? D 0705 5 P.T.O. 4. Justify why physical anthropology is more than the study of human biology ? , - ? 5. What, according to the author, is the scope of archaeological investigations in anthropology ? c , ? S c D 0705 6 SECTION - II U II Note : This section contains fifteen (15) questions each to be answered in about thirty (30) words. Each question carries five (5) marks. (5x15=75 marks) - (5-5) (15) (30) (5x15=75 ) 6. What is Neo-Lamarckism ? - ? D 0705 7 P.T.O. 7. What is bipedelism ? m ? 8. Who is Cro-Magnon ? - ? D 0705 8 9. Give the salient characteristics of Mongoloids ? ? 10. What is Erythroblastosis faetalis ? S ? D 0705 9 P.T.O. 11. What is Biface technology ? m ? 12. Define settlement Archaeology ? ? D 0705 10 13. When was fire first used ? What was its immediate impact ? ? ? 14. What is meant by Black and Red ware ? ^ ? D 0705 11 P.T.O. 15. What is Radio-Carbon Dating ? - ? 16. What is the relation between kinship system and social structure ? h ? D 0705 12 17. State how culture complex is useful in the study of culture. S S - ? 18. What is Sanskritisation ? S ? D 0705 13 P.T.O. 19. What is a kin group ? How is it different from an association ? - ( ) ? S ? 20. What is cross-cultural comparison ? ? D 0705 14 SECTION - III U III Note : This section contains five (5) questions from each of the electives / specialisations. The candidate has to choose only one elective / specialisation and answer all the five questions from it. Each question carries twelve (12) marks and is to be answered in about two hundred (200) words. (12x5=60 marks) / (5) / (12) (200) (12x5=60 ) Elective - I U I (Physical Anthropology) ( ) 21. Define Hardy-Weinberg Law. What is its importance in Human Population Genetics ? ? ? 22. Describe the phylogenetic position of Neanderthals in Human evolution. S 23. How does sickle cell gene has selective advantage in malarial regions ? ? 24. Describe Inborn Errors of Metabolism with any one of the suitable examples. ( ) , 25. What is chromosomal aberration ? Describe the typical feature of Down Syndrom. ( ) ? ? OR / Elective - II II (Prehistoric Archaeology) ( ) 21. Write a note on the distribution of man during late pleistocene. S c D 0705 15 P.T.O. 22. What are the palaeontological and palaeotrotanical evidences for pleistocene environmental changes ? S S ? 23. Describe in short the Acheulian Cultures of India. S 24. Relate upper Palaeolithic Art and early belief system of man. h 25. Indus Civilization has developed from local roots - explain. S - OR / Elective - III III (Social-Cultural Anthropology) ( - S ) 21. Examine the relation of Social Anthropology with Sociology and Psychology. S S 22. Make a brief review of the contributions of D.N.Majumdar to Indian Anthropology. S . . # 23. Write a note on kinship behaviour. # 24. What is the impact of modern panchayat system on the tribal political organisation ? S ? 25. What were the measures adopted by the Government for Tribal Development ? Were they successful ? m ? ? D 0705 16 SECTION - IV IV Note : This section consists of one essay type question of forty (40) marks to be answered in about one thousand (1000) words on any of the following topics. This question carries 40 marks. (40x1=40 marks) (40) , (1000) (40x1=40 ) 26. Discuss the theories of origin of modern man and point out the information available from mitochondrial DNA. . . . OR / Neolithic is a revolution - Explain and present your arguments supporting this statement. - S OR / Write an essay on Anthropology s link with colonialism. S - D 0705 25 P.T.O.

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Additional Info : Ugc Net December 2005 Question Paper -Anthropology Paper III
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