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UGC NET DEC 2006 : COMMERCE PAPER III

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Signature and Name of Invigilator Roll No. (In figures as per admission card) 1. (Signature) (Name) Roll No. 2. (Signature) (Name) Test Booklet No. D 0 8 0 6 Time : 2 hours] (In words) PAPER III COMMERCE Number of Pages in this Booklet : 40 [Maximum Marks : 200 Number of Questions in this Booklet : 26 Instructions for the Candidates U U 1. Write your roll number in the space provided on the top of this page. 1. 2. 2. Answers to short answer/essay type questions are to be given in the space provided below each question or after the questions in the Test Booklet itself. U DU U S U U U U U U U U, U S U U U U No Additional Sheets are to be used. 3. 3. At the commencement of examination, the question booklet will be given to you. In the first 5 minutes, you are requested to open the booklet and compulsorily examine it as below : U U U, - S U U U - S U U (i) (i) To have access to the Test Booklet, tear off the paper seal on the edge of this cover page. Do not accept a booklet without sticker-seal and do not accept an open booklet. - S U U U U U U U S U U- U S S U U (ii) U DU U U U - S DU U U U U U U S DU / U U U U U S S U U U U U S U U - S U U - S U UQ (ii) Tally the number of pages and number of questions in the booklet with the information printed on the cover page. Faulty booklets due to pages/questions missing or duplicate or not in serial order or any other discrepancy should be got replaced immediately by a correct booklet from the invigilator within the period of 5 minutes. Afterwards, neither the question booklet will be replaced nor any extra time will be given. 4. U U 5. One page is attached for Rough Work at the end of the booklet before the Evaluation Sheet. 5. U U- S (Rough Work) U U DU 6. If you write your name or put any mark on any part of the Answer Sheet, except for the space allotted for the relevant entries, which may disclose your identity, you will render yourself liable to disqualification. 6. U- S U , U U U U 4. Read instructions given inside carefully. 7. 7. You have to return the Test booklet to the invigilators at the end of the examination compulsorily and must not carry it with you outside the Examination Hall. U # U U- S U U U U U # U U U U 8. / U Z U S U 8. Use only Blue/Black Ball point pen. 9. U ( U U) U U 10. U U 9. Use of any calculator or log table etc. is prohibited. 10. There is NO negative marking. D 0806 1 P.T.O. COMMERCE PAPER III - III NOTE : This paper is of two hundred (200) marks containing four (4) sections. Candidates are required to attempt the questions contained in these sections according to the detailed instructions given therein. (200) (4) S D 0806 2 SECTION - I U I Note : This section contains five (5) questions based on the following paragraph. Each question should be answered in about thirty (30) words and each carries five (5) marks. (5x5=25 marks) (5) (30) (5) (5x5=25 ) Read the following and answer the questions from 1 to 5. NBFCs NEED REGULATION ; BUT NOT A STRANGLE HOLD The Reserve Bank of India s draft guidelines seeking to tighten regulations applicable to Non-Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs) reflect the apex bank s desire to prevent bank funds from fuelling any stock market bubble. The RBI must, however, not starve NBFCs of funds, as they deliver crucial credit to many under banked segments such as small and medium enterprises. The draft guidelines have pointed out the lax regulatory regime enjoyed by NBFCs, particularly the ones not raising public deposits NBFCs-ND. They can easily raise funds from banks and, in the absence of any capital adequacy requirements, gear up to any level. Yet, apart from exception reports that auditors are required to file in the event of violations, the apex bank has little knowledge of what NBFCs-ND are upto. The RBI s supervisory system is critically dependent on the vigilance exercised by the institutions funding such NBFCs. This has systemic implications that certainly need to be addressed, the more so when many NBFCs-ND are predominantly investment companies with significant capital market exposure. However, the proposed solutions such as putting a cap on bank funding or counting the entire exposure to the capital market would deny bank funds to even those NBFCs-ND without any stock market exposure. Limiting this provision, on the other hand, to investment and broking NBFCs raises monitoring issues. Imposing a capital requirement on NBFCs, as recommended, is a more feasible and systemic solution. D 0806 3 P.T.O. Another issue relates to NBFC Subsidiaries of banks, particularly foreign ones. Through their NBFC subsidiaries, banks can undertake transactions prohibited in part or full. Consolidated supervision of the parent bank and the NBFC subsidiary is indeed the way to check this regulatory arbitrage. Banking is tightly supervised because public funds are involved. By that principle, there is no case for excluding the NBFC business of banks that is indirectly dependent on public deposits. 1 5 . . . , - ( . . . ) g m L S - $ . . . . . . , m M , , S M . . . , . . , - m , M , S , , S , . . . - . . . . . . S M h . . . - . . $ m $ S . . . - . D 0806 4 S $ , . . . g . . . , , g . . . . - M - . . . . - - . . . . S h . . . . M m , 1. What is the objective of RBI to tighten NBFC Regulations ? . . . . . . g D 0806 5 P.T.O. 2. Why is it that a NBFC-ND can easily raise funds from banks ? . . . . - . . ? 3. How has it become easy for a NBFC to raise finance ? . . . . ? D 0806 6 4. What is the more feasible and systematic solution for controlling NBFCs ? . . . . ? 5. NBFCs, which are subsidiaries of banks, can be excluded from supervision and control Comment. . . . . D 0806 7 P.T.O. SECTION - II U II Note : This section contains fifteen (15) questions, each to be answered in about thirty (30) words. Each question carries five (5) marks. (5x15=75 marks) - (5-5) (15) (30) (5) (5x15=75 6. Define a consumer according to Consumer Protection Act. D 0806 8 ) 7. What do you mean by Second Generation Reforms ? m ? 8. State the meaning of Deferred Revenue Expenditure with two examples. D 0806 9 P.T.O. 9. Distinguish between individual demand and market demand. $ 10. Explain briefly the characteristics of the Law of Variable Proportions. D 0806 10 11. Outline the applications of computer in the area of Inventory Control. 12. Explain the characteristics of Leadership. D 0806 11 P.T.O. 13. Explain the Maslow s need hierarchy theory of motivation. S 14. Mention the techniques of Product-Mix. - D 0806 12 15. What is Trading on Equity ? When does a company become a highly leveraged company ? ` ? 16. What kind of dividend policy will you recommend for a new and growing company ? Give reasons for your answer. ? D 0806 13 P.T.O. 17. What are the objectives of Social Security ? g ? 18. Define E-banking ? - D 0806 14 19. Explain an important scheme launched by SIDBI for the upgradation of SME sector. . . m 20. What are the main objectives of EXIM Bank ? $ g ? D 0806 15 P.T.O. SECTION - III U III Note : This section contains five (5) questions from each of the electives / specialisations. The candidate has to choose only one elective / specialisation and answer all the five questions from it. Each question carries twelve (12) marks and is to be answered in about two hundred (200) words. (12x5=60 marks) / (5) / (12) (200) (12x5=60 ) Elective - I U I (Accounting and Finance) ( ) 21. State the need for Accounting Standard. Explain the process of standard setting in India. 22. Why do we need HRA ? Which method of HRA will you recommend and why ? ? ? 23. Finance Minister of India -Mr. Chidambaram has suggested that a small investor should come to Capital Market via Mutual Fund . Do you agree ? Give reasons. - $ ? 24. Discuss different kinds of new instruments used by companies to raise finance. m S D 0806 16 25. Explain the application of Computers in Accounting. OR / Elective - II II (Marketing) ( ) 21. Discuss the important steps to be taken by the marketing manager for launching a new consumer product in the market. $ Q 22. What is Market Penetration ? Discuss its application with an appropriate example. $ ? 23. What is On-line Marketing ? Discuss its advantages and disadvantages. - ? 24. Discuss the various stages of Product Life Cycle. S 25. Define Advertising. How will you evaluate the effects of advertising ? - OR / D 0806 17 P.T.O. Elective - III III (Human Resource Management) ( ) 21. Explain the role and functions of HR Manager. Z 22. What do you mean by worker s participation in management ? Explain the various forms of workers participation in management. ? S M 23. Explain different methods of settlement of industrial disputes in India. l 24. Define the concept of performance appraisal and discuss any two of its methods. Z 25. Define job analysis. Explain the importance of job analysis. OR / Elective - IV IV (International Business) ( C ) 21. Critically examine the relevances of MNCs culture for a developing country like India . - S 22. Discuss the issues of disputes between Indian Economic Policy and WTO. g D 0806 18 23. Discuss the role and functions of FII in the Indian capital market. $ S Z 24. State the importance of foreign exchange rate. How will you manage risk associated with foreign exchange ? ? ? 25. Discuss the objectives and functions of SAFTA. g Z OR / Elective - V V (Income-Tax Law and Tax Planning) ( ) 21. How is the residential status of an individual determined ? S ? 22. Differentiate between Tax evasion and Tax-avoidance with suitable examples. - - 23. How is the assessment of dividends done under the Income Tax Law ? ? 24. How is taxable income of an individual computed ? Explain the calculation of his tax liability with one example. ? - 25. Discuss the tax considerations for the following business decisions : (a) Make or Buy (b) Invest or Disinvest (a) (b) D 0806 19 P.T.O. SECTION - IV IV Note : This section consists of one essay type question of forty (40) marks to be answered in about one thousand (1000) words on any of the following topics. This question carries 40 marks. (40x1=40 marks) (40) , (1000) (40x1=40 26. ) Outline the problems and prospects of women entrepreneurs in India. l S M S OR / Discuss the impact of Union Budget 2006 - 07 on the rural economy of India. S 2006 - 07 OR / Critically examine the implications of FDI in the retail sector of India. . . . ( ) ( ) D 0806 31 P.T.O.

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Additional Info : Ugc Net December 2006 Question Paper -Commerce Paper III
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