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NSW HSC 2009 : INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY – Graphics Industries

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Centre Number Student Number 2009 H I G H E R S C H O O L C E R T I F I C AT E E X A M I N AT I O N Industrial Technology Graphics Industries General Instructions Reading time 5 minutes 1 Working time 1 hours 2 Write using black or blue pen Draw diagrams using pencil Board-approved calculators may be used Write your Centre Number and Student Number at the top of this page and pages 5, 7, 11 and 15 193 Total marks 100 S ection I Pages 2 9 60 marks Attempt Questions 1 3 Allow about 55 minutes for this section S ection II Pages 11 17 40 marks Attempt Questions 4 5 Allow about 35 minutes for this section Section I 60 marks Attempt Questions 1 3 Allow about 55 minutes for this section Answer the questions in the spaces provided. Use the following information to answer Questions 1 3. Due to a slowing local and global economy, demand for IND-TECH s products and services is decreasing. IND-TECH s management has decided to investigate ways of maintaining sales. Question 1 (20 marks) (a) Name TWO strategies IND-TECH could consider to maintain sales. 2 ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... (b) Outline possible changes IND-TECH could make to its management structure in order to improve the company s efficiency. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... Question 1 continues on page 3 2 3 Question 1 (continued) (c) Identify and describe a method IND-TECH could use to determine the reasons for the decrease in demand for their products and services. 4 ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... (d) IND-TECH is considering changes to their employee working hours. Discuss the impact that government legislation could have on this proposal. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... Question 1 continues on page 4 3 4 Question 1 (continued) (e) To improve efficiency, IND-TECH is considering implementing an emerging technology. Suggest an appropriate technology and analyse the possible impact of this technology on both the company and its employees. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... End of Question 1 4 Board of Studies NSW 2009 7 2 009 HIGHER SCHOOL CERTIFIC ATE EXAMINATION Industrial Technology Graphics Industries Centre Number Section I (continued) Student Number Question 2 (20 marks) (a) List TWO forms of effective workplace communication. 2 ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... (b) Outline personnel issues that could arise if IND-TECH were to reduce its employees working hours. 3 ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... (c) IND-TECH plans to train its employees to be multi-skilled. Discuss how management could ensure a safe working environment during the training. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... Question 2 continues on page 6 193a 5 4 Question 2 (continued) (d) Describe TWO methods IND-TECH s management could use to determine the viability of introducing new products and services. 4 ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... (e) Evaluate the use of computer software in the design and production of new products. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... End of Question 2 6 Board of Studies NSW 2009 7 2 009 HIGHER SCHOOL CERTIFIC ATE EXAMINATION Industrial Technology Graphics Industries Centre Number Section I (continued) Student Number Question 3 (20 marks) (a) List TWO advantages of using freehand drawings to present initial design ideas. 2 ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... (b) Why are graphics often used in OHS signage? Use an example to support your answer. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... Question 3 continues on page 8 193b 7 3 Question 3 (continued) (c) (i) Complete the following table to determine the weekly wages for a company. Employees 2 Number Hourly rate ($) Hours worked Weekly wages ($) Administration staff 3 Managers 2 Tradespeople Apprentices 17 40 40 40 45 2 4 400 12 600 16 1 280 Total (ii) Using the information in the table, graph the weekly wages for each group of employees. Wages Employees Question 3 continues on page 9 8 2 Question 3 (continued) (d) Describe the advantages of using word processing software to produce a management folio. 4 ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... (e) Identify and evaluate the types of computer graphics that could be used in the production of IND-TECH s annual report. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... End of Question 3 9 7 BLANK PAGE 10 Board of Studies NSW 2009 2 009 HIGHER SCHOOL CERTIFIC ATE EXAMINATION Industrial Technology Graphics Industries Centre Number Section II Student Number 40 marks Attempt Questions 4 5 Allow about 35 minutes for this section Answer the questions in the spaces provided. Question 4 (20 marks) (a) What do the architectural symbols below represent? ........................................................... ........................................................... (b) Outline the advantages of using three-dimensional drawings. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... Question 4 continues on page 12 194 2 11 3 Question 4 (continued) A camera is shown. 15 10 10 15 (c) 4 15 30 10 35 15 5 45 20 5 30 0 5 10 50 20 NT RO F 100 Main Elevation of Camera, Elizabeth McHugh, Complete Graphics, Thomson New House (Cengage Learning), 2005, reproduced by permission Using third angle projection, sketch a top view and a front view of the camera. Question 4 continues on page 13 12 Question 4 (continued) (d) A top view and a front view of a stepped block are shown. 4 Complete the mechanical perspective drawing. Picture plane Horizontal line (eye level) VP VP Ground line SP Question 4 continues on page 14 13 Question 4 (continued) (e) Evaluate the use of computer software packages and mech anical drafting equipment in producing drawings to communicate design ideas. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... End of Question 4 14 Board of Studies NSW 2009 7 2 009 HIGHER SCHOOL CERTIFIC ATE EXAMINATION Industrial Technology Graphics Industries Centre Number Section II (continued) Student Number Question 5 (20 marks) (a) Why do engineers use section drawings? 2 ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... (b) Explain the difference between first angle projection and third angle projection. 3 ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... (c) Discuss the importance of drawing standards for designers and manufacturers. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... Question 5 continues on page 16 194a 15 4 Question 5 (continued) A bearing has been drawn in orthogonal projection. 4 40 40 40 60 20 40 (d) 60 20 25 10 25 Sketch the bearing in isometric projection. Question 5 continues on page 17 16 Question 5 (continued) (e) Identify and discuss presentation techniques that architects can use to help clients visualise concepts. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... End of paper 17 7 BLANK PAGE 18 Board of Studies NSW 2009

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