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IGNOU UNIVERSITY MCA - II (SEM 4) JUN 2009 : Operating Systems

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MCA (Revised) Term-EndExamination \o fune, 2009 tg O) M CS-041 : OPERATING S YSTEMS Time: 3 hours Note : L. Maximum M arks : 100 (Veightage: 7 5%) Q uestiono ne is c ompulsory. A ttempt a ny t hree questionsro* the rest. f (a) State the Dining philosopher problem and with i ts s emaphoreb ased a lgorithm. A lso 10 explain a ll t he s teps a nd t he a ssumption take with algorithm. (b) Consider a p aging s ystem w ith t he p age table s tored i n m emory. C alculate t he following : (0 I f a m emory r eference t akes 1 00 nanosecond,h ow l ong d oes p aged memory reference take ? (ii) I f w e a dd a ssociativer egisters a nd 75 percent of all page table references are f ound i n a ssociativer egisters, what is the effectivememory reference time ? T he a ccesst o a ssociative registerst akes 1 -0 sec. n MCS-041 P.T.O. (iii) C onsidera s wapping s ystemi n w hich memory c onsistso f t he f ollowing h ole size i n m emory o rder : 1 0 k , 4 k, 2 0 k , 18 k , 7 k , 9 k , 1 2 k a nd 1 5 k . W hich hole i s t aken f or s uccessives egment requestso f : (u) 12k (b) 10k(.) ek for f irst f it, b est f it a nd w orst f it ? (irr) \Alhata re t he m ain a dvantageso f t he micro k ernel a pproach t o O S d esign as o pposed t o m onolithic k ernel approach ? (") ("i) 2. (a) Illustrate a 3 -dimensional h ypercube system a nd d escribei ts f eatures. Illustrate a nd d iscuss i nter p rocess communicationf eaturesi n W indow's. 2000 0 s. C omparet he m erits a nd d emerits o f v ariour 10 disk s cheduling a lgorithms. (b) T he q ueueo f p ending c ylinder r equesti s 8 0, 1-500, 00, 1 700,1501,'1,000 d isk h ead i s 9 t he 5 currently s erving a t c ylinder 1 40. C alculate the total disk head movements for FCFSand SSTF( ShortestS eekT ime F irst) b ased d isk scheduling a lgorithms. (c) MCS-041 D escribet he l attice m odel f or s ecufity...? 5 3. (u) B rief l y d escribe t he f o llowing C PU scheduling a lgorithms : 6 +4 (i) F CFS (ii) RR (iii) M ultilevel F eedback ueue Q Explain t he d ifference i n t he d egree t o which t he a bove s cheduling a lgorithms discriminate i n f avour o f s hort p rocesses. (b) Explain t he ] ob, P rocess, hread a nd F ibre. 4 +6 T AIso m ention h ow t he o perating s ystem handles t hese e ntities. 4. (u) What a re t he l imitation o f t he B ankers algorithm u sed f or D eadlock a voidance ? Explain. (b) An O S c ontains 1 0 u nits o f s ome s ources o f the resource class R,. There are three processes Pt,P, and P3. P"t requires maximum 10 units of R;, Pz requires maximum 6 u nits o f R , a nd P u r equires maximum 2 . I nitially P 1 h as b een a llocated 4, P zhas b een a llocated 4 a nd P 3, 2 u nits. Show t he p ossibility s equence o f e vents i n the s ystem f or b locked p rocesses a nd t he running p rocess. W ill t here b e a ny e xistence of a d eadlock s ituation a t t he e nd. MCS-041 P.T.O. ( .) Illustrate a nd e xplain d istributed s hared 4 +2 memory a rchitecture o f d istributed operating system. How is it different from the client - server model ? (d) What i s s ynchronization m echanism ? Discuss T est a nd S et m echanism f o r 5 multiprocessor s ynchronization. (a) Explain v irtual t o p hysical a ddressm apping with i llustration. A lso, e xplain t he s teps taken inserving the page fault. (b) Why must the bitmap for the file allocation be kept on mass storage rather than in main memory ? Explain. (c) 3. What are different kinds of file systems in Unix ? E xplain. -oOo- MCS-04L L0

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Additional Info : Mca - II (sem 4) June 2009 Question Paper - Operating Systems (Revised Course)
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