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HIMACHAL PRADESH MAR 2008 : Accountancy

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ACCOUNTANCY Time : 3hrs. M.M.100 lkekU; funsZ k %& (General Instructions) 1. Question Paper is divided into two parts, Part A and Part-B. Part-A carries 60 marks and Part-B carries 40 marks. u i= dks nks Hkkxksa esa ckaVk x;k gSA Hkkx&d vkSj Hkkx&[kA Hkkx&d ds 60 vad rFkk Hkkx&[k ds 40 vad gSA 2. All Questions are Compulsory lHkh iz u vfuok;Z gSA 3. Marks are indicated against each question. izR;sd iz u ds vad vkxs n kkZ, x, gSA 4. Answer should be brief and according to marks allotted. m kj laf{kIr vkSj vadksa ds vuqlkj gksus pkfg,A PART-A Hkkx&d Hkkx&d Q1. Define the term Accounting. ys[kkadu dks ifjHkkf kr dhft,A (2) Q2. Give any two characteristics of Accountancy ys[kkadu dh dksbZ nks fo ks krk,a fyf[k,A (2) Q3. Differentiate Book Keeping and Accountancy iqLrikyu vkSj ys[kkdeZ esa vUrj dhft,A (3) Q4. Explain the following :fuEufyf[kr dh O;k[;k dhft, %& (1) Going Concern Concept pkyw vo/kkj.kk (2) Money Measurement Concept. eqnzk eki vo/kkj.kk Q5. Define Accounting standards. Explain its any two objectives. ys[kkadu ekiksa ls D;k vfHkizk; gS fdUgh nks m s ;ksa dk o.kZu djsaA Q6. (4) (2+1=3) Journalise the following Transactions. (1) Started business with cash Rs. 10,000. (2) Wages paid Rs. 500. (3) Furniture Purchased from Ram Lal & Son Rs. 2000. (4) Cash Purchases Rs. 2600. (5) Goods sold on Credit to Sham Rs. 3000. Accountancy 58 +1 (6) Outstanding Expenses Rs. 70. (6) (OR) ;k What do you mean by Double Entry System? Give its advantages. nksgjh ys[kkiz.kkyh ls D;k le>rs gSa \ buds ykHkksa dk o.kZu djsaA Q7. Show the Accounting equation on the basis of following transactions:(1) Ram started business with cash Rs. 20,000 (2) Purchased goods for cash Rs. 10,000. (3) Goods sold to Mohan Rs. 5000 (4) Withdrew for private use Rs. 1000 (4) (OR) ;k What do you mean by Imprest system of Petty cash book ? Gives its advantanges. y|q jksdM+ ogh dh vxznk; iz.kkyh D;k gS \ blds ykHk fyf[k,A Q8. Prepare B.R.S. from following Transactions :(1) Overdraft as per Pass Book Rs. 540 as on dated 30 June 2007. (2) Cheque issued but not presented for payment upto 30 June 2007 Rs. 3000. (3) Cheque deposited into Bank But not cleared upto 30 June 2007 Rs. 3500. (4) Interst on overdraft as pass book not entered in cash book Rs. 60. (5) Interest on investment collected by bank not entered in cash book Rs. 600 (6) Discounted bill of Exchange, dishonoured Rs. 600. (OR) ;k cSad lek/kku fooj.k ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ bls cuk;k tkuk D;ksa vko ;d gS\ What do you mean by Bank Reconciliation statement ? Why it is to be prepared? Q9. (6) Rectify the following errors :(1) Sales return book undercast by Rs. 100. (2) Furniture Purchased for Rs. 500 but recorded in Purchase book. (3) Rs. 100 charged as depriciation on Machine but not posted to dep. account. (4) Purchase book had been over cast by Rs. 150. (4) Q10. Describe the errors not disclosed by trial Balance. mu v kqf);ksa dk o.kZu djsa ftuds Trial Balance ls irk ugha pyrkA (4) Q11. What do you mean by Reserve and Provision. Give any four examples of each. (4) lap; ,oa vk;kstu ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ buds dksbZ pkj&pkj mnkgj.k nhft,A Q12. On Ist April 2004 a Businessman purchased Furniture for Rs. 38,000 and spent Rs. 2000 on its installation. On 01 July 2005, he purchased additional furniture of Accountancy 59 +1 Rs. 10,000. The furniture purchased on 1st April, 2004 was sold for Rs. 25,000. Prepare furniture account from 2004 to 2005 after charging Dep. @10% p.a. on diminishing balance method. Assume A/cs are closed on Dec. 31, every year. (8) Q13. What do you mean by Bill of Exchange ? Give its specimen proforma. fofu;e foi= ls D;k vfHkizk; gSA bldk k:i cukb,A (4) Q14. On Ist Jan 2006 X s sold goods to Y s Rs. 3000 and drew a bill for 3 months only. Y accepted bill. X discounted bill at his bank at 8% p.a. On 20 march Y being unable to meet the bill offers X Rs. 1000 and request him to draw a new bill on him at two months, for balance plus interest at 12% p.a. X accept it and on maturity the bill is duly met. Pass journal entries in the book of X and Y. (6) PART-B Hkkx&[k Q15. What are the objective of preparing Financial Statement? fofr; fooj.k oukus ds D;k m s ; gSa \ (4) Q16. (a) (3) (b) Discuss the need of preparing Balance Sheet. vkfFkZd fpV~Bk cukus dh D;k vko ;drk gS\ O;k[;k djsaA How are the following adjustment treated in final accounts. (1) Closing stock vafre jgfr;k (2) O/S Expenses vn k O;; (3) Income received in Advance. vuqikftZr vk; (4) Depreciation l (2 x 4 = 8) Q17. From the following balances of M/s. Kumar and Co. prepare trading and P and loss a/c. and Balance Sheet on Dec 31, 2003. Capital(Rs.) 12000 (Rs.) Plant & Machinery Debtors Creditors Drawings Purchases Wages Return Outwards Rent Received Sales Manufacturing Exp. Trade Expenses 5000 2500 1400 1100 12,500 3,000 600 160 15,400 700 800 Bad Debts Carriage Bank Repair Stock (Opening) 300 250 1000 60 2500 B/P Return inward. 600 450 Accountancy - 60 +1 Adjustments :(1) Closing stock was valued Rs. 1550. (2) Wages Prepaid 200 Q18. ys[kkadu esa dE;wVj dh egrk dk o.kZu djsaA Discuss the role of coumputer in the field of Accounting. Q19. ekuoh; rFkk dEi;wVjkbZt+M ys[kkadu fof/k;ksa esa vUrj dhft,A Differentite between Manual and Computerised Accounting System. Q20. ljy <k pk MkVkcsl ekMy dk o.kZu dhft,A Explain the simple structure data base model. OR ;k Vscy dh O;k[;k dhft, bls dSls cuk;k tkrk gS \ Explain the Term Table. How it is created ? Accountancy 61 (10) (4) (6) (5) +1

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Additional Info : Model Question Papers Of Plus One Examination March 2008 Accountancy
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