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HIMACHAL PRADESH MAR 2008 : Public Administration

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PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (Hindi & English Versions) le; % 3 ?k.Vs dqy vad % 100 Time Allowed: 3hrs uksV %& 123- 4Note :-(i) (ii) (iii) (iv) 01- (i) (1) M.M. 100 lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA m kj laf{kIr ,oa Li"V gksus pkfg,A 2 vadksa okys 'uksa ds m kj 20 ls 50 'kCnksa esa 3 vadksa okys 'uksa ds m kj 50 ls 100 'kCnksa es 4 vaadksa okys 'uksa ds m kj 100 ls 150 'kCnksa esa 5 vadksa okys 'uksa ds m kj 150 ls 200 'kCnksa esa 6 vadksa okys 'uksa ds m kj 200 ls 300 'kCnksa esa 8 vadksa okys 'uksa ds m kj 300 ls 400 'kCnksa esa nhft, 'u ua0 1 ds 10 Hkkx gSaA R;sd Hkkx ds 2 vad gSaA izR;sd Hkkx ds 4 fodYi gSa ftuesa ,d lgh gSA lgh dk p;u dhft,A All questions are compulsory. Answer should be brief and to the point. Answer to question of 2 marks in 20 to 50 words, of 3 marks in 50 to 100 words, 4 marks in 100 to 150 words, 5 marks in 150 to 200 words, 6 marks in 200 to 300 words and 8 marks in 300 to 400 words. Question No. 1 has 10 parts. Each part carries 2 marks. Each part has four alternatives and one of them is correct. Select the correct answer. yksd iz'kklu ds v/;;u fo"k; ds :i esa fdls yksd iz'kklu dk tUe&nkrk dgrs gSa \ ,y-Mh- OgkbZV (2) ts- xqMuks (3) oqMjks foylu (4) ywFkj xqfyd Who among the following is regarded as the father of discipline of Public Administration? (1) L. D. White (2) J. Goodnow (3) Woodro Wilson (4) Luther Gullic (ii) ukSdj'kkgh dh /kkj.kk dk fodkl fdlus fd;k \ (1) eSDl oScj (2) ,y-Mh- OgkbZV (3) ekdZl The concept of bureaucracy was developed by ________. (1) Max Webber (2) L.D. White (3) Simon (4) (iii) lkbeu (4) Marx fuEu esa ls dkSu lk dk;Z eq[; dk;Zikfydk dk ugha gS \ (1) leUo; (2) fujh{k.k (3) tkap&iM+rky (4) O;oLFkkiu Which of the following is not a function of Chief Executive ? (1) Co-ordination (2) Supervision (3) Investigation (4) Legislation 32 +1 (iv) fuEu esa dkSu lk laxBu dk rRo ugha gS \ (1) m s'; (2) fu;kstu (3) O;fDr Which of the following is not an element of organisation ? (1) Purpose (2) Planning (3) Person (v) (4) f ;k (4) Process fuEu esa dkSu lk rRo gS ftlds vk/kkj ij l kk dk dsU h;dj.k rFkk fodsU hdj.k ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS \ (1) m kjnkf;Ro dk rRo (2) 'kkldh; rRo (3) U;kf;d rRo (4) dk;kZRed rRo Which of the following is not a factor responsible for centralisation and decentralisation ? (1) Factor of responsibility (2) Administrative factor (3) Judicial factor (4) Functional factor (vi) fu"i{krk ds vk/kkj ij pqus tkuk] iz'kkldh; n`f"V ls ;ksX; gksuk] jktuSfrd rkSj ij fu"i{k gksuk rFkk jk"V ds izfr lsok dh Hkkouk j[kuk vlSfud lsokvksa dh eq[; fo'ks"krk gSA ;g 'kCn fdlus dgs \ (1) ,y-Mh- OgkbZV (2) xySMu (3) QkbZuj (4) oScj "The requirements of the civil service are that it shall be impartially selected and administratively competent, politically neutral and imbued with the spirit of service to the community." (1) L.D. White (2) Gladen (3) Finer (4) Webber (vii) vf[ky Hkkjrh; lsokvksa ds lEcU/k esa ubZ HkrhZ iz.kkyh -----------------o"kZ esa ykxw dh xbZA (1) 1978 (2) 1979 (3) 1993 (4) 1995 New system of recruitment to All India Services came into force in the year _________. (1) 1978 (2) 1979 (3) 1993 (4) 1995 (viii) ljdkjh deZpkfj;ksa dks vius d kZO; ikyu djus ds ifj.kke Lo#i ltk dh f ;k dks ----------------------- dgrs gSaA (1) ewY;kadu (2) (3) ewY; fu/kkZj.k (4) n.M The process of rewarding punishment to government employees for lapse of duty is ____________. (1) Evaluation (2) Disciplinary action (3) Appraisal (4) Penalities (ix) (1) vuq'kkldh; dk;Zokgh vkRecy ,d LoLFk jkstxkj O;oLFkk dk lwpd gS vkSj ldq'ky laxBu ds fuekZ.k dk lk/ku gSA fdlus dgk \ (1) eSMy (2) ,y-Mh- OgkbZV (3) yhVu (4) eSlyks "Morale is both an index of a sound employment situation and a positive means of building up an efficient organisation." Who said ? Mendal (2) L.D. White (3) Lieghton (4) Maslow 33 +1 (x) fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lh fof/k iz/kku dk;kZy; }kjk {ks=h; bdkbZ;ksa ij fu;U=.k ds fy;s viukbZ tkrh gSA (1) ctV (2) dk;Zokfg;ksa dk iqukZoyksdu (3) fjiksVZ kIr djus dh 'kfDr (4) mijksDr lHkhA Which of the following are the means to exercise control over field agencies by the headquarters ? (1) Budget (2) Review of Action (3) Power to get report (4) All the above (20) 02- yksd iz'kklu ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ bldh izd`fr o {ks= dk o.kZu djksA Discuss the meaning of Public Administration. Discuss its nature and scope. 03- fdlh ,d dh lekurkvksa o fHkUurkvksa dk o.kZu djksA 1yksd iz'kklu rFkk jktuhfr 'kkL= 2- yksd iz'kklu rFkk vFkZ 'kkL= Write the similarities and differences of one of the following : (i) Public Administration and Political Science (ii) Public Administration and Economics 04- 6 4 iz'kklu lnSo uhfr dk nkl gksrk gS pkgs mldk {ks= uhft gks ;k lkoZtfudA O;k[;k dhft,A "Whether the sphere of interest be Public or Private, administration is always the servant of Policy". Discuss. 2 05- eq[; dk;Zikfydk ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ blds dk;ks dk o.kZu djksA What is meant by Chief Executive ? Explain its functions. 06- laxBu ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ laxBu ds fofHkUu vk/kkjksa dk o.kZu djksA What is organisation ? Discuss the basis of organisation. 07- 4 5 laxBu ds {ks= esa inlksiku ds fl)kUr ds ykHk o gkfu;ksa dk o.kZu djksA In an organisation define the principle of hierarchy and describe its merits and demerits. ;k e.My rFkk C;wjks iz.kkyh ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ blds ykHk o gkfu;ksa dk o.kZu djksA What do you understand by Bureau and Board type of organisation. Also explain its merits and demerits. 5 08- inkf/kdkjh dks u;s lekt dk ewy L=ksr gksuk pkfg;s vkSj mls ges'kk izR;sd Lrj ij mUufr dh gh ckr djuh pkfg,A o.kZu djksA "Official must be the mainspring of new society, suggesting promoting and advising 3 at every stage". Discuss. 09- ukSdj'kkgh ds D;k nks"k gSa \ bUgsa dSls nwj fd;k tk ldrk gS \ What are the evils of Bureaucracy. Suggest some defects of removal of bureaucracy. 4 34 +1 010- ;ksX;rk dks inksUufr dk vk/kkj ekurs gq, blds xq.k o nks"kksa dk o.kZu djksA What are the merits and demerits of seniority as the basis of promotion. 5 011- izf'k{k.k ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ Hkkjrh; fons'k lsok ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ds izf'k{k.k dk o.kZu djksA What is training ? How the personnel of IFS are trained ? 4 012- inksUufr dk vFkZ gS vf/kd m kjnkf;Ro] mPp in ,oa izlaxo'k ;|fi ekSfyd :i esa ugha] mPp osru e ls gSA o.kZu djksA "Promotion means more responsibility, higher ranks and incidentally through not fundamentally higher salary". Explain it. 2 013- vkpj.k ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ deZpkfj;ksa dks bZekunkjh o jktuhfr ds lEcU/k esa D;k fu;e gSaA o.kZu djksA Define conduct. Describe the rules of conduct regarding integrity - political neutrality of Public personnel. Or ;k vuq'kklu ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ bldh fof/k;ka o bl lEcU/k esa viukbZ tkus okyh izf ;k dk o.kZu djksA Define discipline. What type of disciplinary actions are taken against the public servants? Explain the procedure. 8 014- osru fu/kkZj.k djrs le; fdu rRoksa dks /;ku esa j[kuk pkfg, \ What factors would be kept in view while deciding salary ? 015- 4 ljdkjh lsokvksa esa vkRecy dk D;k egRo gS \ bldk fuekZ.k dSls fd;k tk ldrk gS \ o.kZu djksA What are the significance of morale in Public services. How can it be built up ? 6 016- iSU'ku o Hkfo"; fuf/k esa D;k vUrj gS \ o.kZu djksA Write the differences between Pension and Provident fund. 3 017- iz;os{k.k ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ iz;os{k.k ds fofHkUu rjhdksa dk o.kZu djksA What is supervision ? Write the different methods of supervision. 4 018- usr`Ro ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ usr`Ro dh fdLeksa o dk;ks dk o.kZu djksA Define leadership. Explain the kinds and functions of leadership. ;k Or fu.kZ; ysus ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ fu.kZ; dh f ;k esa mBk, tkus okys dneksa dk o.kZu djksA What do you mean by decision making ? What are the steps taken in the process of decision making ? 5 019- mu fof/k;ksa dk o.kZu djks ftuds }kjk iz/kku dk;kZy; {ks=h; dk;kZy;ksa ij fu;U=.k djrk gSA Describe the methods by which headquarter exercise its control over field forces. 3 020- yksd lEidZ ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ blds dk;ks dk o.kZu djksA Define public relations. Explain the functions of Public relations. 35 3 +1

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Additional Info : Model Question Papers Of Plus One Examination March 2008 Public Administration (Hindi & English Versions)
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