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HIMACHAL PRADESH MAR 2008 : Economics

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ECONOMICS vFkZ kkL= Time : 3hrs. General Instructions lkekU; funsZ k lkekU; 1lHkh iz u vfuok;Z gSaA M.M.100 All questions are Compulsory. 23- iz u ds lHkh Hkkxksa dk m kj ,d gh LFkku ij nsaA Parts of one question should be attempted at one place. izR;sd iz u ds vad iz u ds lkeus fn, x, gSA Marks of each question are given in front of it. iz01- i) cgwopu ds :i esa lkaf[;dh dk D;k vFkZ gSaA Write down the meaning of Statistics in plural sense. ii) izkFkfed vkdM+sa fdls dgrs gSaA What is the Primary data. iii) lwpdkad ls D;k vfHkizk; gSA What is an index number. iv) vkdM+ksa ds oxhZdj.k ls D;k vfHkizk; gSA What do you understand by Classification of data . iz02- izkFkfed rFkk f}rh;d vkdM+ksa esa D;k vUrj gSA What is the difference between the Primary and Secondary data. iz03- (3) ,d vPNh lkj.kh ds eq[; Hkkx dkSu ls gksrs gSA Write down the main parts of a good table. iz04- (1 4=4) (3) fn, x, vk dM+ksa ls ,d o`r fp= cukb,A o kZ 2000-2001 esa Hkkjr esa oLrqvksa ds lewg dk vk;kr izfr kr%& Make a pie Diagram from the given data Percentage distribution of Imports of India by a few Commodity groups (2000-01) o`r fp= cukb,A ekad oLrq lewg 1 [kk| vkSj lgk;d inkFkZ 2 bZU/ku 3 [kkn 4 dkxt@fufeZr cksMZ rFkk U;wtfizUV 5 iwathxr oLrq, 6 vU; Fkksd ensa 7 vU; Economics 13 izfr kr 6.1 17.6 2.3 1.1 16.6 35.9 20.4 +1 Commodity Groups (1) A B C D E F G Percent (2) (3) 6.1 17.6 2.3 1.1 16.6 35.9 20.4 Total iz05- Food and allied Products Fuel Fertilizers Paper/board mancufactured and newsprint Captial goods Other bulk Items Others 100.0 (3) vFkZ kkL= es lkaf[;dh dk D;k egRo gSA Write down the Importance of statistics in Economics iz06- (3) izR;{k fof/k }kjk lekUrj ek/; fudkfy, %& Calculate the arithmetic mean by direct method x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 iz07 f 5 15 25 35 10 5 3 2 (4) fuEu vko`fr forj.k ls Q1 vkSj Q3 fudkfy,A oxZ vUrjky 0-10 10-20 20-30 vko`fr 23 64 115 30-40 51 40-50 30 50-60 17 Calculate the quartiles Q1 and Q3 for the following frequency distribution. Class Interval 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 23 64 115 51 30 17 iz08- (4) vifdj.k ls D;k vfHkizk; gS vifdj.k dh fofHkUu fof/k;ksa dk foLrkj ls o.kZu djksA What do you mean by the Dispersion. Write down the various methods of Dispersion in detail. (4) iz09- fuEu vkadM+ksa ls ogqyd Kkr dhft,A Calculate the mode from the given data Economics 14 +1 height (In feet) 3.0 - 3.5 3.5 - 4.0 4.0 - 4.5 4.5 - 5.0 5.0 - 5.5 5.5 - 6.0 No of Students 12 37 79 152 65 7 OR ek/; ls ek/; fopyu fudkfy,A Calculate the mean deviation from the mean Classes Frequency 20-40 3 40-80 6 80-100 20 100-120 12 120-140 9 iz010- X vkSj Y dk ewY; fn;k x;k gSA The Values of X and Y are given as X 25 45 35 40 15 Y 55 60 30 35 40 19 42 (4) 35 36 42 48 Calculate the rank Correlation between X and Y X vkSj Y esa Js.kh lglEcU/k fudkfy,A (6) iz011- lwpdkad cukrs le; fdu&fdu lko/kkfu;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kuk pkfg, foLrkj ls O;k[;k dhft,A What Precaution should be taken while Preparing Index number. Write in detail. (6) (OR) laf{kIr uksV fyf[k, %& (a) lax.kuk rFkk funZ ku fof/k es D;k varj gSA (b) izeki fopyu ls D;k vfHkizk; gSA blds xq.k vkSj nks k fy[kksA Write down short notes : (a) What is the difference between the causes and sampling method. (b) What do you mean by the standard deviation write down the merits and demerits. (3 2=6) iz012- Construct a consumer price index from given data. miHkksDrk ewY; lwpdkad cukb,A Economics 15 +1 en Hkkj% essa e vk/kkj vof/k Item Weight in% Base Period Price (Rs.) 35 10 20 15 20 150 25 75 30 40 Food [kk| vkgkj [kk| Fuel bZ/ku bZ Cloth diM+s diM+ Rent fdjk;k fdjk;k Misc. lfEefJr lfEefJr orZeku vof/k Current Period Price(B) 145 23 65 30 45 (6) PART-B iz013- i izkFkfed {ks= ls D;k vfHkizk; gSA What is meant by Primary Sector. ii vkfFkZd fu;kstu ls D;k vfHkizk; gSaA What do you mean by Economic Planning ? iii /kkj.kh; fodkl ls D;k vfHkzik; gSA What do you mean by Sustainable development. iv xjhch ls D;k vfHkizk; gSA What do you mean by poverty ? 1x4=4 iz014- xjhch js[kk ls D;k vfHkizk; gS\ Hkkjr esa xjhch ds fdUgha ikap dkj.kksa dk o.kZu djksA What do you mean by poverty line? Explain the five causes of poverty in India. (3) iz015- tSfod d`f k ls D;k vfHkizk; gSA ykHk vkSj gkfu;ka dk o.kZu djksA What is organic Farming ? What are the advantages and disadvantages of organic farming. (3) iz016- tkZ ls D;k vfHkizk; gSA tkZ ds ijEijkxr vkSj xSj&ijEijkxr lzksrksa dk o.kZu djksA What is meant by energy. Write down the conventional and non-conventional resources of energy. (3) iz017- ikfdLrkuh vFkZO;OLFkk ds ckjs esa ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fy[kksA Write a short note on economic condition of Pakistan (3) iz018- LorU=rk ds le; Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk dh D;k fLFkfr Fkh\ Discuss the state of Indian economy on the eve of Independence. (4) iz019. 1991 dh ubZ vkS|ksfxd uhfr dh fo ks krk,a fy[kksA Write down the features of 1991 new Industrial policy (4) Economics +1 16 iz020- ubZ vkfFkZd uhfr ds eq[; ?kVdksa dk o.kZu djksA Discribe the main components of the new economic policy. (OR Hkkjr ds eq[; fu;kZrksa dk o.kZu djksA Describe the main exports of India. (4) iz021- f k{kk ds {ks= esa Hkkjr vkSj phu dh rqyuk dhft,A Make and educational wise comparison between India and China. (4) iz022- Hkkjr esa csjkstxkjh leL;k ds D;k dkj.k gSaA bls nwj djus ds mi;qDr lq>ko nhft,A What are the causes of Unemployment in India. Suggest suitable measures to solve the problem of unemployment. (6) iz023. vkfFkZd lq/kkjksa ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ Hkkjr esa vkfFkZd lq/kkjksa dh D;ksa vko ;drk iM+h \ What is meant by economic reforms ? Explain the need for economic reforms in India. (6) iz024- LorU=rk ds ckn Hkkjr esa f k{kk {ks= esa gq, fodkl ij izdk k Mkfy,A Explain educational development of India since independence. (OR) /kkj.kh; fodkl dk D;k egRo gS vkSj bls dSls ekik tk ldrk gSA What is the significance of sustainable development. How is it measured ? 15) eaxksy dkSu Fks \ eaxksyksa ds fy;s O;kikj D;ksa bruk egRoiw.kZ Fkk \ Who were Mangols? Why trade was important to them. iz02- (6) 3 izkFkfed rFkk f}rh;d vkdM+ksa esa D;k vUrj gSA What is the difference between the Primary and Secondary data. Economics 17 (3) +1

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Additional Info : Model Question Papers Of Plus One Examination March 2008 Economics
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