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CBSE Class XII 2014 : HOME SCIENCE

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H$moS> Z . Series OSR Code No. amob Z . 69 narjmWu H$moS >H$mo C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ _wI-n >na Ad ` {bIo & Roll No. Candidates must write the Code on the title page of the answer-book. H $n`m Om M H$a b| {H$ Bg Z-n _o _w{ V n > Z-n _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE H$moS >Z ~a H$mo N>m C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ _wI-n > na {bI| & H $n`m Om M H$a b| {H$ Bg Z-n _| >30 Z h & H $n`m Z H$m C ma {bIZm ew $ H$aZo go nhbo, Z H$m H $_m H$ Ad ` {bI| & Bg Z-n H$mo n T>Zo Ho$ {bE 15 {_ZQ >H$m g_` {X`m J`m h & Z-n H$m {dVaU nydm _| 10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & 10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>m Ho$db Z-n H$mo n T>|Jo Am a Bg Ad{Y Ho$ Xm amZ do C ma-nwp VH$m na H$moB C ma Zht {bI|Jo & Please check that this question paper contains 7 printed pages. Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate. Please check that this question paper contains 30 questions. Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it. 15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period. 7 h & J h {dkmZ (g mp VH$) HOME SCIENCE (Theory) {ZYm [aV g_` : 3 K Q>o A{YH$V_ A H$ : 70 Time allowed : 3 hours 69 Maximum Marks : 70 1 P.T.O. gm_m ` {ZX}e : (i) g^r Zm| Ho$ C ma Xr{OE & (ii) Bg Z-n _| Hw$b 30 Z h & (iii) Z-g `m 1 5 VH$ EH$ A H$ Ho$ Z h , {OZHo$ C ma EH$ `m Xmo bmBZ _| Xr{OE & (iv) Z-g `m 6 19 VH$ Xmo A H$m| Ho$ Z h , {OZHo$ C ma 10 20 e Xm| _| Xr{OE & (v) Z-g `m 20 26 VH$ VrZ A H$m| Ho$ Z h , {OZHo$ C ma 20 30 e Xm| _| Xr{OE & (vi) Z-g `m 27 30 VH$ Mma A H$m| Ho$ Z h , {OZHo$ C ma 40 e Xm| _| Xr{OE & (vii) Ohm Amd `H$ hmo Cn`w $ CXmhaU g{hV C ma Xr{OE & General Instructions : (i) All questions are compulsory. (ii) There are total 30 questions. (iii) Questions no. 1 5 are for 1 mark, to be answered in one or two lines. (iv) Questions no. 6 19 are of 2 marks, to be answered in 10 20 words. (v) Questions no. 20 26 are of 3 marks, to be answered in 20 30 words. (vi) Questions no. 27 30 are of 4 marks, to be answered in 40 words. (vii) Support your answer with suitable examples wherever required. 1. ~ m| H$mo ~r.gr.Or. H$m Q>rH$m H$~ d `m| bJm`m OmVm h ? 1 When and why is BCG vaccine given to children ? 2. H$n S>m| H$s ~mhar {XImdQ> H$mo ^m{dV H$aZo dmbo {H$ ht Xmo H$maH$m| H$m C oI H$s{OE & 1 Mention any two factors which would influence the appearance of a fabric. 3. EH$ H$_r O Ho$ bo~b na Q> ~b S >mB Z H$a| Ed brM Z H$a| H$s OmZH$mar Xem Zo Ho$ {bE Cn`w $ {M ~ZmBE & 1 Draw suitable symbols for Do not tumble dry and Do not bleach on the label of a shirt. 4. S>mH$Ka _| ~MV ImVm ImobZo H$m EH$ bm^ d EH$ hm{Z ~VmBE & Mention one benefit and one drawback of opening a Savings account in a Post office. 69 2 1 5. H$m \$s IarXVo g_` AmnH$mo H$m Z-gm _mZH$ {M XoIZm Mm{hE ? Bg {M Ho$ Z H$br Z hmoZo H$s nhMmZ Amn H $go H$a|Jo ? 1 Which standard mark should you look for while buying coffee ? How can you identify that this mark is not fake ? 6. AnZr {gbr-{gbmB no Q> H$s Oo~m| H$s A N>r JwUd mm H$s Om M Ho$ {bE, Amn CZ_| {H$Z Mma JwUm| H$s Om M H$a|Jo ? 2 What four features would you check to ensure that the pockets of your readymade pant are of good quality ? 7. Eogr {H$ ht Mma AmnmV p W{V`m| H$s gyMr ~ZmBE {OZHo$ {bE AmnH$mo AnZo ~MV {H$E JE YZ H$m `moJ H$aZm n S> gH$Vm h & 2 List any four emergency situations for which your savings can come handy. 8. VrZ-dfu` Q >ogr d N>h _mh H$s {_Zr H$mo S>a bJ ahm h & Eogo Xmo-Xmo VarHo$ ~VmBE {OZgo do AnZo g doJ A{^ ` $ H$a gH$Vr h & 2 Three-year-old Tracy and six-month-old Mini are feeling afraid. State two ways each by which they can express their emotion. 9. H${dVm J h- ~ Y _| ZmVH$ h VWm {S> OmBqZJ _| ^r A N>r h & d` Ho$ H$mamo~ma _| AnZo Bg kmZ d aMZm _H$ d { m H$m Cn`moJ dh {H$Z Mma VarH$m| go H$a gH$Vr h ? 2 Kavita, a Home Management graduate, is good in designing. In what four ways can she use her knowledge and creativity in her own business ? 10. XmofnyU Vam Oy Ho$ A{V[a $, EH$ g Or ~oMZodmbm AnZo J mhH$m| H$mo R>JZo Ho$ {bE H$m Z-go Xmo VarHo$ AnZm gH$Vm h , CZH$s gyMr ~ZmBE & Bg g X^ _| Amn AnZo Xmo C maXm{` d ^r ~VmBE & 2 Besides using a defective balance, list two other malpractices a vegetable vendor can adopt to deceive his customers. Mention two of your responsibilities in this context. 69 3 P.T.O. 11. AmB .gr.S>r.Eg. Ho$ _| {Z`{_V $n go OmZo dmbo ~ o A{YH$Va d W `m| hmoVo h , BgHo$ Mma H$maU ~VmBE & 2 State four reasons why children who regularly visit an ICDS centre, are likely to be healthy. 12. EH$ {eewgXZ _| ~ m| H$s emar[aH$ gwajm H$s { > go {bE OmZo dmbo Mma _h dnyU H$X_ H$m Z-go hm|Jo ? 2 Mention four important steps to be taken to ensure physical safety of children in a cr che. 13. ~m Oma go IarXo gagm| Ho$ Vob Ho$ grb~ X {S> ~o H$mo ImobZo na Vob _| AOr~ gr J Y Am ahr h & BgH$m EH$ H$maU `m hmo gH$Vm h ? Eogo Vob H$m godZ H$aZo go dm ` na n S>Zo dmbo VrZ X ^mdm| H$mo {b{IE & 2 The oil from a sealed mustard-oil tin bought from the market has a peculiar smell. What could be one reason for this ? Write three health hazards of consuming such oil. 14. ew Y{Z`m nmCS>a H$mo IarXZo Ho$ {bE A N>r X H$mZ go {g ~ m S> IarXZo Ho$ A{V[a $ Amn H$m Z-gr A ` Mma gmdYm{Z`m AnZmE Jo ? 2 Apart from buying reputed brands from reputed shops, what four precautions would you adopt to buy unadulterated coriander powder ? 15. Amn {H$Z Mma {deof VarH$m| go AnZo n[adma H$m IMm H$_ H$aZo _| _XX H$a gH$Vo h ? 2 In what four specific ways can you help in reducing your family expenditure ? 16. n[adma H$mo AnZo Kaoby `` H$m `moam {bIZo Ho$ nj _| Mma VH $ Xr{OE & 2 Justify giving four reasons as to why a family should maintain an account of its household expenses. 17. dm{V EH$ Eogr _{hbm Ho$ {bE gbdma H$_r O H$m {S> OmBZ ~Zm ahr h {OgH$m noQ> ~ T>m h Am h & Bg S >og _| H$bm Ho$ Mmam| V dm| H$m B Vo_mb dh {H$g H$ma H$a gH$Vr h , Cgo gwPmBE & Swati is designing a salwar kameez for a woman whose stomach is protruding. Suggest how she can use all the four elements of design in this dress. 69 4 2 18. V U Zo eQ> d no Q> nhZr h & Bg nmoemH$ _| _h d d AZw $nVm H$mo Om MZo Ho$ Xmo-Xmo VarHo$ ~VmBE & 2 Tarun is wearing a pant and a shirt. State two ways each by which you can check harmony and emphasis in this dress. 19. N>h _mh Ho$ n MmV , O~ ZrVy Zo AnZr gyVr gm{ S>`m| H$mo ~ go go {ZH$mbm, Vmo C h| j{VJ V nm`m & Bg ZwH$gmZ Ho$ Mma g ^m{dV H$maU ~VmBE & 2 After six months, when Neetu took out her cotton saris from a box, she found them damaged. List four possible reasons that could have caused this damage. 20. Xg _mh Ho$ _mohZ H$s g kmZm _H$, gm_m{OH$ d J `m _H$ j_VmE EH$ gm_m ` ~ o O gr h & Bg H$WZ H$s nw{ > Xmo-Xmo CXmhaU XoH$a H$s{OE & 3 Ten-month-old Mohan s cognitive, social and motor abilities are similar to that of an average child. Support this statement with the help of two examples each. 21. Igam d N>moQ>r _mVm Ho$ VrZ-VrZ _w ` bjU {b{IE {OZgo EH$ S>m Q>a BZ XmoZm| ~r_m[a`m| Ho$ ~rM A Va H$aVm h & 3 Write three specific symptoms each of measles and chicken-pox which help a doctor differentiate between these two diseases. 22. H$n S>m| go AZOmZ Y ~m| H$mo Vwa V Nw> S>mZo Ho$ A{V[a $, Amn H$m Z-gr A ` N>h gmdYm{Z`m AnZmE Jo ? 3 Apart from removing unknown stains when fresh, what other six precautions would you adopt while removing these from the clothes ? 23. ahr_ EH$ H$mo`bo H$s ImZ _| _ OX ar H$aVm h VWm dh AnZo Xmo ~ m| d n Zr Ho$ gmW EH$ nhm S>r BbmHo$ _| ahVm h & CgHo$ n[adma Ho$ Amhma Am`moOZm H$mo ^m{dV H$aZo dmbo H$moB N>h H$maH$ g_PmBE & 3 Rahim works as a labourer in a coal mine and lives in a hilly area with his wife and two children. Explain any six factors that would influence the meal planning of his family. 69 5 P.T.O. 24. g S>H$ Ho$ {H$Zmao H$Q>o h E \$bm| H$mo ~oMZodmbo {dH o$Vm H$s N>h A dm `H$mar AmXV| {b{IE, {OZHo$ H$maU ~r_mar \ $b gH$Vr h & 3 Write six unhygienic practices adopted by a vendor selling cut fruits on the roadside, which could lead to illness. 25. gm\$ {XIZo dmbo, nrZo Ho$ nmZr H$mo, A{YH$m[a`m| Zo Agwa{jV Kmo{fV {H$`m & BgHo$ H$moB Xmo H$maU ~VmBE & OZVm H$mo Bgo nrZo-`mo ` ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE bmoarZ H$s Jmo{b`m| H$m Cn`moJ H$aZm Ed Amd `H$ gmdYm{Z`m boZm Amn H $go {gImE Jo ? 3 The potable water that looked clear, was declared unsafe by the authorities. State any two reasons for this. How will you educate the public to use chlorine tablets and take necessary precautions for making this water potable ? 26. AmnH$m$ Vrg-dfu` ^mB EH$ `dgm`r h & Cgo Xmo gwa{jV Am`H$a ~MV `moOZmAm| H$m gwPmd Xr{OE Omo CgHo$ d md Wm _| ^r H$m_ AmE & AnZo M`Z H$s nw{ > Ho$ {bE `oH$ Ho$ Xmo A ` H$maU ^r ~VmBE & 3 Your brother is a thirty-year-old businessman. Suggest to him two tax saving schemes which are safe and can help in his old age. Justify your choice with two other reasons each. 27. gwYra H$s gwZZo H$s j_Vm X ~ b h & CgHo$ _mVm-{nVm Cgo gm_m ` ~ m| Ho$ gmW n T>mZm MmhVo h & Amn VWm AmnH$s A `m{nH$m CgH$s e {jH$ Amd `H$VmAm| H$s ny{V {H$Z Mma-Mma VarH$m| go H$a gH$Vo h ? 4 Sudhir is suffering from partial hearing impairment. His parents want him to study with normal children. Write four ways each by which you and your teacher can take care of his educational needs. 28. J^m d Wm _| _{hbmAm| Ho$ {bE Amd `H$ Mma A{V[a $ nm { >H$ V dm| H$s _m m H$m {deof $n go C oI H$s{OE & BZ nm { >H$ Amd `H$VmAm| H$s ny{V H$aZo Ho$ {bE S>mogm d Zm[a`b H$s MQ>Zr dmbo ^moOZ _| Mma n[adV Z gwPmBE & Specify the amounts of four additional nutrients required by women during pregnancy. Suggest four modifications in a meal of dosa and coconut chutney to fulfil their nutritional needs. 69 6 4 29. AmnH$m N>moQ>m ^mB hmo Q>b Om ahm h & Cgo AnZo a JrZ gyVr H$n S>m| H$mo {^JmoZo , YmoZo, gwImZo d B r H$aVo g_` br OmZo dmbr Amd `H$ gmdYm{Z`m| Ho$ ~mao _| _mJ Xe Z Xr{OE & 4 Your younger brother is going to a hostel. Guide him for the necessary precautions while soaking, washing, drying and ironing his coloured cotton clothes. 30. Cn^mo $m g ajU A{Y{Z`_ H$s {H$ ht AmR> _w ` {deofVmAm| H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE & 4 Enumerate any eight salient features of Consumer Protection Act. 69 7 P.T.O. 9,400

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Additional Info : CBSE Class XII Board Solved Question Paper 2014 Home Science
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