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CBSE Class XII 2014 : GEOGRAPHY

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H$moS> Z . Series OSR/2 Code No. amob Z . 64/2/1 . narjmWu H$moS >H$mo C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ _wI-n >na Ad ` {bIo & Roll No. Candidates must write the Code on the title page of the answer-book. H $n`m Om M H$a b| {H$ Bg Z-n _o _w{ V n > 11 h VWm 2 n > _mZ{M m| Ho$ h & Z-n _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE H$moS >Z ~a H$mo N>m C ma -nwp VH$m Ho$ _wI-n > > na {bI| & H $n`m Om M H$a b| {H$ Bg Z-n _| >26 Z h & H $n`m Z H$m C ma {bIZm ew $ H$aZo go nhbo, Z H$m H $_m H$ Ad ` {bI| & Bg Z-n H$mo n T>Zo Ho$ {bE 15 {_ZQ >H$m g_` {X`m J`m h & Z-n H$m {dVaU nydm _| 10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm & 10.15 ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>m Ho$db Z-n H$mo n T>|Jo Am a Bg Ad{Y Ho$ Xm amZ do C ma-nwp VH$m na H$moB C ma Zht {bI|Jo & Please check that this question paper contains 11 printed pages and 2 pages of maps. Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate. Please check that this question paper contains 26 questions. Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it. 15 minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period. ^yJmob (g mp VH$) GEOGRAPHY (Theory) {ZYm [aV g_` : 3 K Q>o A{YH$V_ A H$ : 70 Time allowed : 3 hours 64/2/1 Maximum Marks : 70 1 P.T.O. gm_m ` {ZX}e : (i) Zm| H$s Hw$b g `m 26 h & (ii) g^r Z A{Zdm` h & (iii) `oH$ Z Ho$ A H$ CgHo$ gm_Zo A {H$V h & (iv) Z g `m 1 10 VH$ A{V bKw-C ma dmbo Z h & `oH$ Z H$m 1 A H$ h & BZ_| go `oH$ Z H$m C ma 20 e Xm| go A{YH$ H$m Zht hmoZm Mm{hE & (v) Z g `m 11 20 VH$ bKw-C ma dmbo Z h & `oH$ Z Ho$ 3 A H$ h & BZ_| go EH$ Z _y `-AmYm[aV h & BZ_| go `oH$ Z H$m C ma 80 e Xm| go A{YH$ H$m Zht hmoZm Mm{hE & (vi) Z g `m 21 25 VH$ XrK -C ma dmbo Z h & `oH$ Z Ho$ 5 A H$ h & BZ_| go `oH$ Z H$m C ma 150 e Xm| go A{YH$ H$m Zht hmoZm Mm{hE & (vii) Z g `m 26 _mZ{M m| na {XE JE ^m Jmo{bH$ bjUm| H$mo nhMmZZo Am a p W{V {XImZo Ed Zm_m H$Z H$aZo go g ~ {YV h & (viii) g gma Am a ^maV Ho$ {XE JE aoIm-_mZ{M m| H$mo AnZr C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ ~rM _| Ad ` g b Z H$s{OE & (ix) aoIm-_mZ{M ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE gm Mm| `m Q>|{gbm| Ho$ `moJ H$s AZw_{V Xr OmVr h & General Instructions : (i) There are 26 questions in all. (ii) All questions are compulsory. (iii) Marks for each question are indicated against it. (iv) Questions No. 1 10 are very short-answer questions carrying 1 mark each. Answer to each of these questions should not exceed 20 words. (v) Questions No. 11 20 are short-answer questions carrying 3 marks each. Out of which one question is a value based question. Answer to each of these questions should not exceed 80 words. (vi) Questions No. 21 25 are long-answer questions carrying 5 marks each. Answers to each of these questions should not exceed 150 words. (vii) Question No. 26 is related to identification or locating and labelling of geographical features on maps. (viii) Outline maps of the World and India provided to you must be attached within your answer-book. (ix) 64/2/1 Use of templates or stencils for drawing outline maps is allowed. 2 1. OZg `m H$s mH ${VH$ d { H$m AW ~VmBE & 1 Give the meaning of natural growth of population . 2. d OZg `m {H$go H$hVo h ? 1 What is ageing population ? 3. n[adhZ e X H$s n[a^mfm Xr{OE & 1 Define the term transport . 4. O_ Zr Am a ZrXab S> go hmoH$a Jw OaZo dmbo _h dnyU Am V[aH$ Ob_mJ H$m Zm_ ~VmBE & 1 Name the important inland waterway that passes through Germany and the Netherlands. 5. ^maV _| A ` am `m| go Am dm{g`m| H$mo AmH${f V H$aZo _| {H$g am ` H$m nhbm WmZ h ? 1 Which state occupies the first place in the attraction of in-migrants from other states in India ? 6. _oKmb` go emg{ZH$ ZJa H$m EH$ CXmhaU Xr{OE & 1 Give an example of an administrative town from Meghalaya. 7. ^maV _| g~go H$_ r gmjaVm dmbo am ` H$m Zm_ ~VmBE & 1 Name the state where female literacy is lowest in India. 8. H$ N> H$s Im S>r Ho$ _w hmZo na Adp WV _wI g_w r n mZ H$m Zm_ ~VmBE & 1 Name the major sea-port situated at the head of Gulf of Kuchchh. 9. ^maV Ho$ g~go X{jUr A Vam >r` hdmB n mZ H$m Zm_ ~VmBE & 1 Name the southernmost international airport of India. 10. J Xr ~ Vr H$m AW ~VmBE & 1 Give the meaning of slum . 11. _mZd H$m mH $VrH$aU H$mo VrZ CXmhaUm| g{hV n > H$s{OE & 3 1=3 Explain with three examples the naturalization of humans . 64/2/1 3 P.T.O. 12. _mZd {dH$mg Ho$ Am` CnmJ_ H$s {H$ ht VrZ {deofVmAm| H$s `m `m H$s{OE & 3 1=3 Explain any three characteristics of Income Approach to human development. 13. : 1+1+1=3 ZrMo {XE JE _mZ{M H$m A ``Z H$s{OE Am a CgHo$ ZrMo {XE JE Zm| Ho$ C ma Xr{OE (13.1) (13.2) (13.3) 64/2/1 _mZ{M na {XImB JB Zha H$s nhMmZ H$s{OE Am a CgH$m Zm_ {b{IE & em V VQ> Ho$ gmW Zha Ho$ {gao Ho$ g_w r n mZ H$m Zm_ ~VmBE & Bg Zha H$s _h mm n > H$s{OE & 4 Study the map given below and answer the questions that follow : (13.1) (13.2) Name the sea-port at the end of the canal along the Pacific coast. (13.3) 64/2/1 Identify and name the canal shown on the map. Explain the importance of this canal. 5 P.T.O. ZmoQ> : {Z Z{b{IV Z Ho$db { >~m{YV narjm{W `m| Ho$ {bE, Z g `m h : Note : The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates only, in lieu of Q. No. 13 : (13.1) (13.2) 13 Ho$ WmZ na AQ>bm {Q>H$ _hmgmJa Am a em V _hmgmJa H$mo Omo S>Zo dmbr Zha H$m Zm_ ~VmBE & g `w $ am ` A_o[aH$m Ho$ {bE Bg Zha Ho$ _h d H$m dU Z H$s{OE & 1+2=3 (13.1) (13.2) 14. Name the canal that joins the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. Describe the significance of this canal to the United States of America. ^maV _| OZg `m H$m Ag_mZ Wm{ZH$ {dVaU OZg `m Am a ^m {VH$ H$maH$m| Ho$ ~rM K{Z > g ~ Y H$mo H$Q> H$aVm h & Bg H$WZ H$s CXmhaUm| g{hV nw{ > H$s{OE & 3 The uneven spatial distribution of population in India indicates a close relationship between population and physical factors. Support the statement with examples. 15. J m_rU Jwp N>V ~ Vr {H$go H$hVo h ? ^maV _| Bg H$ma H$s ~p V`m| Ho$ {dH$mg Ho$ {H$ ht Xmo H$maUm| H$mo n > H$s{OE & 1+2=3 What is clustered rural settlement ? Explain any two reasons for the development of such settlements in India. 16. {Zdb ~mo`m jo H$m AW ~VmBE & dV _mZ naVr ^y{_ Am a H ${f`mo ` ~ Oa ^y{_ _| A Va Ho$ H$moB Xmo {~ X n > H$s{OE & 1+2=3 Give the meaning of Net Sown Area . Explain any two points of difference between Current fallow and Cultivable waste land. 17. ^maV _| I{ZO g gmYZm| H$m g ajU A ` V Amd `H$ `m| h H$s{OE & ? H$moB VrZ H$maU n > 3 1=3 Why is there an urgent need to conserve the mineral resources in India ? Explain any three reasons. 64/2/1 6 18. ^maV _| _wI B nmV g ` H$s p W{V H$mo {XImZo dmbo AmaoI H$m A ``Z H$s{OE Am a CgHo$ ZrMo {XE JE Zm| Ho$ C ma Xr{OE : 1+1+1=3 (18.1) (18.2) Bg g ` Ho$ {bE e{ $ H$s Amny{V H$aZo dmbo moV H$m C oI H$s{OE & (18.3) 64/2/1 Bg B nmV g ` H$s nhMmZ H$s{OE Am a CgH$m Zm_ ~VmBE & Cg am ` H$m Zm_ ~VmBE {Og_| `h g ` p WV h & 7 P.T.O. Study the diagram showing the location of a major steel plant in India and answer the questions that follow : (18.1) Identify and name the steel plant. (18.2) Mention the source of power supply to this plant. (18.3) Name the state in which this plant is located. ZmoQ> : [Z Z{b{IV Z Ho$db { >~m{YV narjm{W `m| Ho$ {bE, Z g `m h : Note : The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates only, in lieu of Q. No. 18 : (18.1) (18.2) (18.3) 64/2/1 18 Ho$ WmZ na ^maV _| O_ Zr Ho$ gh`moJ go Wm{nV {H$E JE B nmV g ` H$m Zm_ ~VmBE & `h g ` ^maV Ho$ {H$g am ` _| p WV h ? Bg g ` Ho$ {bE e{ $ H$s Amny{V H$m moV H$m Z-gm h ? 1+1+1=3 8 (18.1) (18.2) In which state of India is this plant located ? (18.3) 19. Name the steel plant which was established in collaboration with Germany in India. What is the source of power supply to this plant ? ^maV _| dm`w X fU Ho$ {H$ ht Xmo _wI moVm| H$m C oI H$s{OE & _mZd dm ` na dm`w X fU Ho$ H$moB Xmo hm{ZH$maH$ ^md {b{IE & 1+2=3 Mention any two main sources of Air Pollution in India. Write any two of its harmful effects on human health. 20. {h_mMb Xoe Ho$ ^a_m a jo Ho$ {dH$mg _| ghm`H$ h E {H$ ht VrZ gm_m{OH$ _y `m| H$mo n > H$s{OE & 3 1=3 Explain any three social values which have been helpful in the development of Bharmaur region of Himachal Pradesh. 21. g gma _| M{bV ~m Oma Ho$ {bE g Or IoVr Ed C mZ H ${f H$s {H$ ht nm M {deofVmAm| H$s `m `m H$s{OE & 5 1=5 Explain any five characteristics of Market Gardening and Horticulture practised in the world. 22. {M{H$ gm n` Q>Z e X H$s n[a^mfm Xr{OE & n` Q>Z Ho$ Mmam| AmH$f Um| H$mo CXmhaUm| g{hV n > H$s{OE & 1+4=5 Define the term medical tourism . Explain the four tourist attractions with examples. 23. gm H ${VH$ H$maH$ Am a OZg `m H$m AmH$ma {H$g H$ma A Vam >r` `mnma Ho$ AmYma ~Zo h , CXmhaUm| g{hV n > H$s{OE & A Vam >r` `mnma {H$g H$ma na na Xoem| Ho$ {bE bm^Xm`H$ h ? 4+1=5 Explain with examples how cultural factors and size of population become the bases of international trade. How is international trade mutually beneficial to nations ? 24. g ZJa (CnZJar` g_yhZ) e X H$s n[a^mfm Xr{OE & {dH$mgerb Xoem| _| ZJar` ~p V`m| H$s {H$ ht Mma _wI g_ `mAm| H$mo n > H$s{OE & 1+4=5 Define the term conurbation . Explain any four major problems of urban settlements in developing countries. 64/2/1 9 P.T.O. 25. ^maV _| A V Wbr` Ob_mJm] Ho$ g_j Cnp WV {H$ ht Xmo g_ `mAm| H$s `m `m H$s{OE & Bg n[adhZ {dYm Ho$ {H$ ht VrZ bm^m| H$m dU Z H$s{OE & 2+3=5 Explain any two problems faced by inland waterways in India. Describe any three advantages of this mode of transport. 26. (26.1) g gma Ho$ {XE JE amOZr{VH$ aoIm-_mZ{M (n > 13 na) _|, Mma bjU A, B, C Am a D A {H$V {H$E JE h & BZ bjUm| H$s nhMmZ ZrMo Xr JB OmZH$mar H$s _XX go H$s{OE Am a CZHo$ ghr Zm_ CZHo$ {ZH$Q> ItMr JB aoImAm| na {b{IE : 1 4 =2 2 A. B. C. D. EH$ dm`w n mZ nma-gmB~o[a`Z aob_mJ Ho$ {gao H$m Q>oeZ S>oar H ${f H$m EH$ _h dnyU jo A\ $sH$m _| g~go N>moQ>m Xoe (26.2) ^maV Ho$ {XE JE amOZr{VH$ aoIm-_mZ{M (n > 15 na) _|, {Z Z{b{IV H$s p W{V Cn`w $ {M m| mam {XImBE Am a CZHo$ Zm_ {b{IE : 3 1=3 (i) g~go A{YH$ OZg `m Ho$ KZ d dmbm am ` (ii) H$m \$s Ho$ C nmXZ _| AJ Ur am ` (iii) JwOamV _| A Vam >r` dm`w n mZ (26.1) In the given political outline map of the World (on page 13), four features have been shown as A, B, C and D. Identify them with the help of the information given below and write their correct names on the lines drawn near them : A. B. C. D. (26.2) An airport A terminal station of Trans-Siberian Railway An important area of dairy farming The smallest country in Africa On the given political outline map of India (on page 15), locate and label the following with appropriate symbols : (i) The state having highest density of population (ii) The leading state in the production of coffee (iii) The international airport in Gujarat 64/2/1 10 ZmoQ> : {Z Z{b{IV Z Ho$db { >~m{YV narjm{W `m| Ho$ {bE, Z g `m h : 26 Ho$ WmZ na Note : The following questions are for the Visually Impaired Candidates only, in lieu of Q. No. 26 : (26.1) (26.2) A\ $sH$m H$m g~go N>moQ>m Xoe H$m Z-gm h (26.3) ^maV Ho$ g~go A{YH$ OZg `m Ho$ KZ d dmbo am ` H$m Zm_ ~VmBE & (26.4) ^maV H$m H$m Z-gm am ` H$m \$s Ho$ C nmXZ _| AJ Ur h ? (26.5) JwOamV _| p WV A Vam >r` dm`w n mZ H$m Zm_ ~VmBE & (26.1) Name the terminal station of Trans-Siberian Railway line along the Pacific Ocean. (26.2) Which is the smallest country of Africa ? (26.3) Name the state of India having highest density of population. (26.4) Which is the leading state of India in the production of coffee ? (26.5) 64/2/1 em V _hmgmJa Ho$ gmW nma-gmB~o[a`Z aob_mJ Ho$ {gao Ho$ Q>oeZ H$m Zm_ {b{IE & Name the international airport located in Gujarat. 11 ? 5 1=5 P.T.O. 64/2/1 12 Z g . 64/2/1 26.1 For question no. 26.1 Ho$ {bE 13 P.T.O. 64/2/1 14 Z g . 64/2/1 26.2 For question no. 26.2 Ho$ {bE 15 P.T.O.

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