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CBSE Class 10 Board Exam 2020 : Social Science (Series 1)

23 pages, 123 questions, 1 questions with responses, 1 total responses,

CBSE 10
Kendriya Vidyalaya (KV), Kamla Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad

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H$moS> Z . Code No. amob> Z . 32/1/1 narjmWu H$moS> H$mo C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ _wI-n > na Ad ` {bI|& Roll No . Candidates must write the Code on the title page of the answer-book. ZmoQ> Note (I) Please check that this question paper contains 22 printed pages. H $n`m Om M H$a b| {H$ Bg Z-n _| _w{ V n > 22 h & (II) Z-n _| Xm{hZo hmW H$s Amoa {XE JE (II) Code number given on the right hand side of the question paper H$moS> Z ~a H$mo N>m C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ _wIshould be written on the title page n > na {bI|& of the answer-book by the (I) candidate. (III) Please check that this question paper contains 35 questions. H $n`m Om M H$a b| {H$ Bg Z-n _| 35 Z h & (IV) H $n`m Z H$m C ma {bIZm ew $ H$aZo (IV) Please write down the Serial Number of the question in the go nhbo, C ma-nwp VH$m _| Z H$m answer-book before attempting H $_m H$ Ad ` {bI|& it. (V) Bg Z-n H$mo n T>Zo Ho$ {bE 15 {_ZQ> H$m (V) 15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The g_` {X`m J`m h & Z-n H$m {dVaU question paper will be distributed at nydm _| 10.15 ~Oo {H$`m OmEJm& 10.15 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to ~Oo go 10.30 ~Oo VH$ N>m Ho$db Z10.30 a.m., the students will read the question paper only and will not n H$mo n T>|Jo Am a Bg Ad{Y Ho$ Xm amZ do write any answer on the answerC ma-nwp VH$m _| H$moB C ma Zht {bI|Jo& book during this period. (III) gm_m{OH$ {dkmZ$ SOCIAL SCIENCE {ZYm [aV g_` 3 K Q>o A{YH$V_ A H$ 80 Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum marks : 80 1 P.T.O. gm_m ` {ZX}e {Z Z{b{IV {ZX}em| H$mo ~h V gmdYmZr go n{ T>E Am a CZH$m nmbZ H$s{OE (i) Z-n Mma I S>m| _| {d^m{OV {H$`m J`m h - H$, I, J Ed K & Bg Z-n _| Zm| H$s g `m 35 h & g^r Z A{Zdm` h & (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) I S> H$ _| Z g `m 1 go 20 VH$ A{VbKy mar` H$ma Ho$ Z h , `oH$ Z 1 A H$ H$m h & I S> I$ _| Z g `m 21 go 28 VH$ bKy mar` H$ma Ho$ Z h & `oH$ Z 3 A H$ H$m h & `oH$ Z H$m C ma bJ^J 80 e Xm| _| {b{IE& I S> J$ _| Z g `m 29 go 34 VH$ XrK C mar` H$ma Ho$ Z h & `oH$ Z 5 A H$ H$m h & `oH$ Z H$m C ma bJ^J 120 e Xm| _| {b{IE& I S> K$ _| Z g `m 35 _mZ{M AmYm[aV h , `h Z 6 A H$ H$m h Omo {H$ B{Vhmg go 35(a) - (Xmo A H$) VWm ^yJmob 35(b) - (Mma A H$) go g ~ {YV h & C ma g {j V VWm q~X dma hmoZm Mm{hE Am a gmW hr Cnamo $ e X-gr_m H$m `Wmg ^d nmbZ H$s{OE& Z-n _| g_J na H$moB {dH$ n Zht h & VWm{n Hw$N> Zm| _| Am V[aH$ {dH$ n {XE JE h & Eogo Zm| _| go Ho$db EH$ hr {dH$ n H$m C ma {b{IE& (viii) _mZ{M H$mo AnZr C ma-nwp VH$m Ho$ gmW Z Wr H$a|& (ix) BgHo$ A{V[a $, Amd `H$VmZwgma, `oH$ I S> Am a Z Ho$ gmW `Wmo{MV {ZX}e {XE JE h & I S>-H$ 1. 2. {Z Z{b{IV H $m {V`m| _| go {H$go "am >dmX' H$s nhbr A{^ `{ $ H$hm J`m h ? A. \ $m grgr H $m {V B. $gr H $m {V C. Jm adembr H $m {V D. CXmadm{X`m| H$s H $m {V 1859 H$m BZb S> B{_J oeZ E Q> ~mJmZm| _| H$m_ H$aZo dmbo _OX am| Ho$ {bE H$ >Xm`H$ `m| Wm? 2 1 1 General Instructions : Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them : (i) Question paper comprises four sections A, B, C and D. There are 35 questions in the question paper. All questions are compulsory. (ii) Section A Question No. 1 to 20 are very short answer type questions, carrying 1 mark each. (iii) Section B Question No. 21 to 28 are short answer type questions, carrying 3 marks each. Answer to each question should not exceed 80 words. (iv) Section C Question No. 29 to 34 are long answer type questions, carrying 5 marks each. Answer to each question should not exceed 120 words. (v) Section D Question No. 35 is map based carrying 6 marks with two parts 35(a) from History (2 marks) and 35(b) from Geography (4 marks). (vi) Answer should be brief and to the point also the above word limit be adhered to as far as possible. (vii) There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice has been provided in few questions. Only one of the choices in such questions have to be attempted. (viii) Attach MAP along with your answer-book. (ix) In addition to this, separate instructions are given with each section and question, wherever necessary. SECTION - A 1. 2. Which of the following revolutions is called as the first expression of Nationalism ? A. French Revolution B. Russian Revolution C. Glorious Revolution D. The Revolution of the liberals Why was the Inland Emigration Act of 1859 troublesome for plantation workers? 3 1 1 P.T.O. 3. 1878 _| dZm `yba og E Q> `m| bmJy {H$`m J`m Wm? 1 AWdm 4. "Jwbm_{Jar' nw VH$ 1871 _| `mo{V~m \y$bo Zo `m| {bIr Wr? 1 "{ZfoYm{YH$ma' e X H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE& 1 AWdm "H$m{S> J' e X H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE& 5. 1 [a $ WmZ H$s ny{V H$s{OE&$ MrZr ~m MmaH$ 768-770 B . Ho$ Amg-nmg hmW H$s N>nmB H$s VH$ZrH$ boH$a _______ AmE& 1 AWdm JwQ>o ~J Zo 1448 VH$ AnZm N>mnZo H$m ` _wH$ _b H$a {b`m& CgZo Omo nhbr {H$Vm~ N>mnr dh Wr 6. ________ & 1 ^maV _| nm Sw>{b{n`m| H$mo n T>Zm AmgmZ `m| Zht Wm? {Z Z{b{IV _| go ghr {dH$ n Mw{ZE : 7. 1 A. nm Sw>{b{n`m ~h V g Vr Wr & B. nm Sw>{b{n`m| H$m `mnH$ Cn`moJ Wm& C. nm Sw>{b{n`m A J oOr Am a {h Xr _| {bIr JB Wt& D. nm Sw>{b{n`m Zm OwH$ hmoVr Wr & "M n_oZ' {H$ZH$mo H$hm OmVm Wm? A. nw VH$ ~oMZo dmbm| H$mo B. H$mJO ~oMZo dmbm| H$mo C. N>mnoImZo _| H$m_ H$aZo dmbm| H$mo D. "n Zr M n ~w g' ~oMZo dmbm| H$mo 1 4 3. Why was the Vernacular Press Act passed in 1878? 1 Or 4. Why was Gulamgiri book written by Jyotiba Phule in 1871? 1 Define the term Veto. 1 Or Define the term Carding. 5. 1 Fill in the blank. Buddhist missionaries from China introduced hand-printing technology into ______ around A.D. 768-770. 1 Or By 1448, Gutenberg perfected the system of printing. The first book he printed was the _______. 6. 1 Why was reading of manuscript not easy in India? Choose the appropriate reason from the following options : 1 A. Manuscripts were highly cheap. B. Manuscripts were widely spread out. C. Manuscripts were written in English and Hindi. D. Manuscripts were fragile. 7. Who were called Chapmen ? 1 A. Book seller B. Paper seller C. Workers of printing press D. Seller of penny chap books 5 P.T.O. 8. 9. [a $ WmZm| H$mo nyU H$s{OE& + =1 g gmYZm| Ho$ H$ma CXmhaU A-? O d Am a AO d B-? ZdrH$aU `mo ` d AZdrH$aU `mo ` ^maV H$m g~go mMrZV_ H ${ _ g_w r n mZ H$m Z gm h ? 1 AWdm 10. 11. ^maV H$m g~go Jham, Wb go {Kam d gwa{jV g_w r n mZ H$m Z gm h ? 1 H$bn H$_ AmU{dH$$ D$Om g ` {Z Z _| go {H$g am ` _| p WV h ? 1 A. JwOamV B. Amo{S>em C. Ho$ab D. V{_bZmSw> V ^ A Am a B _| go ghr {dH$ n H$m M`Z H$s{OE& 1 A 12. B (a) M nwa Vmnr` D$Om g ` $ (i) Amo{S>em (b) _`ya^ O bm h A` H$ H$s ImZ (ii) A_aH $Q>H$ (c) H$bmob Vob jo (iii) JwOamV (d) ~m gmBQ>> IXmZ (iv) PmaI S> [a $ WmZ H$s ny{V H$s{OE : ________ C moJ H$m Cn`moJ hdmB OhmO ~ZmZo _|, ~V Z VWm Vma ~ZmZo _| {H$`m OmVm h & 6 1 8. 9. Fill in the blanks. + =1 Types of Resources Examples A-? Biotic and Abiotic B-? Renewable and non-renewable Which is the oldest artificial sea port of India? 1 Or Which is the deepest, landlocked and well protected sea port of India? 1 10. In which of the following States is Kalpakkam Nuclear Power Plant located? 1 A. Gujarat B. Odisha C. Kerala D. Tamil Nadu 11. Choose the correct option from columns A and B. 1 A B (a) Chandrapur thermal power plant (i) Odisha (b) Mayurbhanj iron ore mines (ii) Amarkantak (c) Kalol oil fields (iii) Gujarat (d) Bauxite mines (iv) Jharkhand 12. Fill in the blank : ________ industry is used for manufacturing aircraft, utensils and wires. 7 1 P.T.O. 13. lrb H$m Ho$ OmVr` g_yh _| {Z Z _| go H$m Z go _wI h A. B gmB d V{_b$ B. ~m d {h X C. qghbr d V{_b D. {g hbr d B gmB 14. ~op O`_ _| jo r` A Va Ed gm H ${VH$ {d{dYVm H$s g_ `m Ho$ g_mYmZ hoVw CR>mE JE {H$gr EH$ H$X_ H$m C boI H$s{OE& 15. 16. 17. AmYw{ZH$ bmoH$Vm { H$ `d WmE {Z` U Am a g VwbZ ~ZmE aIVr h & j {VO g mm H$s gmPoXmar Ho$ AmYma na ghr {dH$ n H$s nhMmZ H$s{OE& A. H|$ gaH$ma, am ` gaH$ma, WmZr` {ZH$m`& B. {dYm{`H$m, H$m` nm{bH$m, `m`nm{bH$m&$ C. {d{^ gm_m{OH$ g_yhm| Ho$ _ `& D. {d{^ X~md g_yhm| Ho$ _ `& 1 1 1 _{hbmAm| H$mo Kaoby C nr S>Z go ~MmZo Ho$ {bE H$moB EH$ VarH$m gwPmBE& AWdm ^maV _| {d{^ g_wXm`m| Ho$ ~rM gm Xm{`H$ gX ^md ~ZmZo H$m H$moB EH$ VarH$m gwPmE & 1 V ^ A VWm V ^ B _| go JbV {dH$ n H$m M`Z H$s{OE& 1 V ^ A `{ $ H$s loUr (a) ^y{_hrZ J m_rU _OX a V ^ B {dH$mg Ho$ b `/AmH$m jmE (i) H$m_ H$aZo Ho$ A{YH$ {XZ VWm ~ohVa _OX ar (ii) qgMmB Ho$ {bE A{V[a $ gmYZm| (b) n Om~ Ho$ g_ {H$gmZ H$s Cnb YVm (c) {H$gmZ Omo IoVr Ho$ {bE Ho$db dfm (iii) {H$gmZm| H$mo CZH$s CnO Ho$ {bE na {Z^ a h `mXm g_W Z _y `$ (d) ^y dm_r n[adma H$s EH$ J m_rU (iv) {Z`{_V Zm H$ar Am a ~ohVa _OX ar _{hbm AnZr Am` ~ T>mZo Ho$ {bE$ 8 1 13. Which one of the following is a major caste group of Sri Lanka : A. Christian and Tamil B. Buddhist and Hindu C. Sinhali and Tamil D. Sinhali and Christian 1 14. State any one step taken in Belgium to rule out the problem of regional differences and cultural diversities. 1 15. Modern democracies maintain check and balance system. Identify the correct option based on the horizontal power sharing arrangement. 1 A. Central government, state government, local bodies. B. Legislature, executive, judiciary. C. Among different social groups. D. Among different pressure groups. 16. Suggest any one way to protect women from domestic oppression. 1 Or Suggest any one way to create communal harmony among various communities of India. 1 17. Choose the incorrect option from column A and column B. Column A Category of person (a) Landless rural labourers (b) Prosperous Punjab farmers 1 Column B Developmental goals/Aspirations (i) More days of work and better wages from (ii) Availability of other sources of irrigation (c) Farmers who depend only on (iii) Assured a higher support rain for growing crops prices for their crops (d) A rural woman from a land (iv) Regular job and high wages owning family to increase her income 9 P.T.O. 18. Vm{bH$m H$m A ``Z H$s{OE VWm ZrMo {XE Z H$m C ma {b{IE& am ` h[a`mUm Ho$ab {~hma 1 h[a`mUm, Ho$ab Am a {~hma Ho$ Hw$N> VwbZm _H$ Am H$ S>o {eew _ `w Xa {V gmjaVm {Zdb Cnp W{V AZwnmV ( {V 100 1,000 `{ $ Xa % `{ $) C Va (Am`w 14 VWm 15 df ) (2016) 33 (2011) 82 2013-14 61 10 94 83 38 62 43 moV Am{W H$ gd}jU, 2017-18 dm `y_ 2, ^maV gaH$ma, am >r` Z_yZm gd}jU g JR>Z ([anmoQ> g `m 575) Z Ho$ab H$s VwbZm _| {H$g am ` H$s {eew _ `w Xa g~go A{YH$ h ? 19. AY J m_rU jo m| _| amoOJma g OZ Ho$ {bE H$moB EH$ VarH$m gwPmBE&$ 1 20. gH$b Kaoby C nmX H$s JUZm {H$g H$ma H$s OmVr h ? 1 AWdm gmd O{ZH$ jo H$, {ZOr jo H$ go {H$g H$ma {^ h ? I S>-I 21. {XE JE moV H$mo n{ T>E Am a ZrMo {XE JE Zm| Ho$ C ma {b{IE : moV eham| _| Am XmobZ Am XmobZ H$s ew AmV ehar _ `dJ H$s {h goXmar Ho$ gmW h B & h Omam| {d m{W `m| Zo Hy$b-H$m boO N>mo S> {XE& hoS>_m Q>am| Am a {ejH$m| Zo B Vr \o$ gm n {XE& dH$sbm| Zo _w H$X_o b S>Zm ~ X H$a {X`m& _ mg Ho$ Abmdm `mXmVa m Vm| _| n[afX MwZmdm| H$m ~{h H$ma {H$`m J`m& _ mg _| J a-~ m Um| mam ~ZmB JB Op Q>g nmQ>u H$m _mZZm Wm {H$ H$mC {gb _| doe Ho$ O[aE C h| do A{YH$ma {_b gH$Vo h Omo gm_m ` $n go Ho$db ~ m Um| H$mo {_b nmVo h Bg{bE Bg nmQ>u Zo MwZmdm| H$m ~{h H$ma Zht {H$`m& 10 1 18. Study the table and answer the question given below. 1 Some comparative data on Haryana, Kerala and Bihar State Infant Mortality Literacy Rate per 1,000 Rate % live births (2016) 2011 Net Attendance Ratio (per 100 persons) secondary stage (age 14 and 15 years) 2013-14 Haryana 33 82 61 Kerala 10 94 83 Bihar 38 62 43 Sources : Economic Survey, 2017-18 Vol. 2, Government of India; National Sample Survey Organisation (Report No. 575) Question : In comparison to Kerala which state has the highest infant mortality rate. 19. Suggest any one way to create employment in semi-rural areas. 1 20. How is GDP calculated? 1 Or How is Public sector different from Private sector? 1 Section-B 21. Read the source given below and answer the questions that follows: Source : The Movement in the Towns The movement started with middle-class participation in the cities. Thousands of students left government-controlled schools and colleges, headmasters and teachers resigned, and lawyers gave up their legal practices. The council elections were boycotted in most provinces except Madras, where the Justice Party, the party of the non-Brahmans, felt that entering the council was one way of gaining some power something that usually only Brahmans had access to. 11 P.T.O. Am{W H$ _moM} na Agh`moJ H$m Aga Am a ^r `mXm ZmQ>H$s` ahm& {dXoer gm_mZm| H$m ~{h H$ma {H$`m J`m, eam~ H$s X H$mZm| H$s {nHo$qQ>J H$s JB , Am a {dXoer H$n S>m| H$s hmobr ObmB OmZo bJr& 1921 go 1922 Ho$ ~rM {dXoer H$n S>m| H$m Am`mV AmYm ah J`m Wm& CgH$s H$s_V 102 H$amoS > go KQ>H$a 57 H$amo S> ah JB & ~h V gmao WmZm| na `mnm[a`m| Zo {dXoer MrOm| H$m `mnma H$aZo `m {dXoer `mnma _| n gm bJmZo go BZH$ma H$a {X`m& O~ ~{h H$ma Am XmobZ \ $bm Am a bmoJ Am`m{VV H$n S>o H$mo N>mo S>H$a Ho$db ^maVr` H$n S>o nhZZo bJo Vmo ^maVr` H$n S>m {_bm| Am a hWH$aKm| H$m C nmXZ ^r ~ T>Zo bJm& 21.1 22. n[afX MwZmdm| Ho$ ~{h H$ma Ho$ g ~ Y _| "Op Q>g nmQ>u' H$s ^y{_H$m H$mo n > H$s{OE&> 1 21.2 "Am{W H$ _moM} na Agh`moJ Am XmobZ' H$m Aga ZmQ>H$s` `m| ahm?$ 1 21.3 "{dXoer H$n S>m `mnma' na "~{h H$ma' Am XmobZ go n S>o ^md H$mo n > H$s{OE&$ 1 AR>mahdt gXr Ho$ Am{Iar XeH$ _| {~ Q>oZ H$s VoOr go ~ T>Vr h B Am~mXr Ho {H$ ht VrZ ^mdm| H$mo n > H$s{OE& 1 3=3 AWdm C rgdt gXr H$s ew AmV _| ^maV Ho$ H$n S>m {Z`m V _| H$_r `m| AmZo bJr? {H$ ht VrZ H$maUm| H$mo n > H$s{OE&$ 23. 24. 1 3=3 g gmYZm| Ho$ {ddoH$nyU Cn`moJ Ho$ _h d H$m dU Z H$s{OE& 3 AWdm g gmYZ {Z`moOZ Ho$ {d{dY gmonmZm| H$m dU Z H$s{OE& 3 ""gj_ n[adhZ Ho$ gmYZ Xoe Ho$ Vrd {dH$mg hoVw nyd Ano{jV h &'' Bg H$WZ H$s CXmhaUm| g{hV nw{ > H$s{OE& 3 12 The effects of non-cooperation on the economic front were more dramatic. Foreign goods were boycotted, liquor shops picketed, and foreign cloth burnt in huge bonfires. The import of foreign cloth halved between 1921 and 1922, its value dropping from Rs. 102 crore to Rs. 57 crore. In many places merchants and traders refused to trade in foreign goods or finance foreign trade. As the boycott movement spread, and people began discarding imported clothes and wearing only Indian ones, production of Indian textile mills and handlooms went up. 21.1 Explain the role of Justice Party in boycotting of council elections. 21.2 1 How was the effects of non-cooperation on the economic front 1 dramatic? 21.3 Explain the effect of Boycott movement on foreign textile trade. 1 22. Explain any three effects of population growth in England in the late eighteenth century. 1 3=3 Or Why did the export of Indian textile decline at the beginning of the nineteenth century? Explain any three reasons. 1 3=3 23. Describe the importance of judicious use of resources. 3 Or Describe the different steps of resource planning. 3 24. Efficient means of transport are pre-requisites for fast development of the country. Support the statement with examples. 13 3 P.T.O. 25. "g Kr` emgZ' H$s {H$ hr VrZ {deofVmAm| H$m dU Z H$s{OE& 1 3=3 AWdm 26. "EH$m _H$ emgZ' H$s {H$ ht VrZ {deofVmAm| H$m dU Z H$s{OE&$ 1 3=3 ^maVr` g {dYmZ _| d{U V "Y_ {ZanojVm' Ho$ {H$ ht VrZ bjUm| H$m C boI H$s{OE& 1 3=3 AWdm ^maVr` amOZr{V _| "Om{VdmX' H$s _wI g_ `mAm| H$m C boI H$s{OE& 1 3=3 27. eara `_mZ gyMH$m H$ (~r.E_.AmB .) H$mo ~ZmE aIZo Ho$ {bE H$moB VrZ g Vw{bV Cnm` gwPmB`o& 1 3=3 28. ""V Vr`H$ jo H$ H$s J{V{d{Y`m , mW{_H$ Ed { Vr`H$ jo H$m| Ho$ {dH$mg _| ghm`Vm H$aVr h &'' Bg H$WZ H$m _y `m H$Z H$s{OE& 3 AWdm ""{dH$mg H$s ma {^H$ Ad WmAm| _| " mW{_H$ jo H$' hr Am{W H$ g{H $`Vm H$m g~go _h dnyU jo H$ ahm h &'' Bg H$WZ H$m _y `m H$Z H$s{OE& 3 I S>-J 29. `yamon _| C rgdt gXr Ho$ ew AmVr XeH$m| _| am >r` EH$Vm Ho$ {dMma CXmadmX go {H$g H$ma OwS >o Wo? n > H$s{OE& 5 AWdm 30. `yZmZ Ho$ dV Vm g J m_ Zo {H$g H$ma `yamon Ho$ {e{jV A{^OmV dJ _| am >r` ^mdZmAm| H$m g Mma {H$`m? `m `m H$s{OE& 5 H ${f H$mo ^maVr` AW `d Wm H$s ar T> `m| H$hm OmVm h ? n > H$s{OE& 5 14 25. Describe any three features of federal government. 1 3=3 Or Describe any three features of unitary government. 1 3=3 26. Mention any three features of secularism described in the Indian Constitution. 1 3=3 Or Mention the problem of Casteism in Indian politics. 27. Suggest any three ways to maintain Body Mass Index (BMI). 1 3=3 1 3=3 28. Tertiary sector activities help in the development of the primary and secondary sectors. Evaluate the statement. 3 Or Primary sector was the most important sector of economic activity at initial stages of development. Evaluate the statement. 3 Section-C 29. How did ideas of national unity in early nineteenth century Europe allied to the ideology of liberalism? Explain. 5 Or How did Greek war of independence mobilise nationalist feelings among the educated elite across Europe? Explain. 30. Why is agriculture called the backbone of Indian economy? Explain. 15 5 5 P.T.O. 31. amOZr{VH$ Xb Ho$ {H$ ht nm M H$m`m] H$m dU Z H$s{OE& 32. "bmoH$Vm { H$ emgZ `d Wm emgZ H$s A ` `d WmAm| go ~ohVa h &' CXmhaUm| g{hV Bg H$WZ H$s nw{ > H$s{OE& 5 ""~ H$, Xoe Ho$ Am{W H$ {dH$mg _| _h dnyU ^y{_H$m {Z^mVo h &'' H$WZ H$s CXmhaUm| g{hV nw{ > H$s{OE& 5 33. 1 5=5 AWdm ""G$U H$^r-H$^r H$O Xmam| H$mo Eogr n[ap W{V _| YHo$b XoVm h Ohm go {ZH$bZm H$m\$s H$ >Xm`H$ hmoVm h &'' H$WZ H$s CXmhaUm| g{hV nw{ > H$s{OE& 34. ZrMo {XE JE moVm| H$mo n{ T>E Am a CZHo$ ZrMo {XE Zm| Ho$ C ma {b{IE moV H$ - A VaXoer` C nmXZ$$ ~rgdt eVm Xr Ho$ _ ` VH$ C nmXZ _w `V Xoem| H$s gr_mAm| Ho$ A Xa hr gr{_V Wm& BZ Xoem| H$s gr_mAm| H$mo bm KZo dmbr d VwAm| _| Ho$db H$ m _mb, Im nXmW Am a V `ma C nmX hr Wo& ^maV O go Cn{Zdoem| go H$ m _mb Ed Im nXmW {Z`m V hmoVo Wo Am a V `ma d VwAm| H$m Am`mV hmoVm Wm& `mnma hr X a W Xoem| H$mo Amng _| Omo S>Zo H$m _w ` O[a`m Wm& `h ~ S>r H $n{Z`m Wt, {O h| ~h am >r` H $n{Z`m H$hVo h & moV I - {dXoer `mnma Am a ~m Omam| H$m EH$sH$aU gab e Xm| _| H$hm OmE, Vmo {dXoe `mnma Kaoby ~m Omam| AWm V AnZo Xoe Ho$ ~m Omam| go ~mha Ho$ ~m Omam| _| nh MZo Ho$ {bE C nmXH$m| H$mo EH$ Adga XmZ H$aVm h & C nmXH$ Ho$db AnZo Xoe Ho$ ~m Omam| _| hr AnZo C nmX Zht ~oM gH$Vo h , ~p H$ {d d Ho$ A ` Xoem| Ho$ ~m Omam| _| ^r {V nYm H$a gH$Vo h & Bgr H$ma, X gao Xoem| _| C nm{XV d VwAm| Ho$ Am`mV go IarXXmam| Ho$ g_j CZ d VwAm| Ho$ Kaoby C nmXZ Ho$ A ` {dH$ nm| H$m {d Vma hmoVm h & 16 5 31. Describe any five functions of political party. 1 5=5 32. Democratic system is better than any other form of governments. Support the statement with examples. 5 33. Bank plays an important role in the economic development of the country. Support the statement with examples. 5 Or Credit sometimes pushes the borrower into a situation from which recovery is very painful. Support the statement with examples. 5 34. Read the sources given below and answer the questions that follow : Source A - Production across countries Until the middle of the twentieth century, production was largely organised within countries. What crossed the boundaries of these countries were raw material, food stuff and finished products. Colonies such as India exported raw materials and food stuff and imported finished goods. Trade was the main channel connecting distant countries. This was before large companies called multinational corporations (MNCs) emerged on the scene. Source B - Foreign trade and integration of markets Foreign trade creates an opportunity for the producers to reach beyond the domestic markets, i.e., markets of their own countries. Producers can sell their produce not only in markets located within the country but can also compete in markets located in other countries of the world. Similarly, for the buyers, import of goods produced in another country is one way of expanding the choice of goods beyond what is domestically produced. 17 P.T.O. moV J - ^maV _| d drH$aU H$m ^md$ d drH$aU Am a C nmXH$m| - WmZr` Ed {dXoer XmoZm|, Ho$ ~rM d hVa {V nYm go Cn^mo $mAm|, {deofH$a ehar jo _| YZr dJ Ho$ Cn^mo $mAm| H$mo bm^ h Am h & BZ Cn^mo $mAm| Ho$ g_j nhbo go A{YH$ {dH$ n h Am a do A~ AZoH$ C nmXm| H$s C H $ > JwUd mm Am a H$_ H$s_V go bm^mp dV hmo aho h & n[aUm_V `o bmoJ nhbo H$s VwbZm _| AmO AnojmH $V C Va OrdZ Va H$m AmZ X bo aho h & C nmXH$m| Am a l{_H$m| na d drH$aU H$m EH$g_mZ ^md Zht n S>m h & moV H$ - A VaXoer` C nmXZ 34.1 ~h am >r` H $n{Z`m {H$g H$ma g gma Ho$ Xoem| H$mo OmoS > ahr h ? 1 moV I - {dXoer `mnma Am a ~m Omam| H$m EH$sH$aU 34.2 {dXoer `mnma {H$g H$ma Xoem| H$mo OmoS >Zo H$m _wI _mJ h ? 2 moV J - ^maV _| d drH$aU H$m ^md 34.3 d drH$aU {H$g H$ma Cn^mo $mAm| Ho$ {bE bm^H$mar h ? 2 I S>-K _mZ{M H$m eb AmYm[aV Z 35. (a) Xmo bjU A Am a B {XE JE ^maV Ho$ amOZr{VH$ aoIm-_mZ{M _| A {H$V {H$E JE h & BZ bjUm| H$mo {Z Z{b{IV OmZH$mar H$s ghm`Vm go nhMm{ZE Am a CZHo$ ghr Zm_ _mZ{M na ItMr JB aoImAm| na {b{IE& (A) dh WmZ Ohm ^maVr` am >r` H$m J og H$m A{YdoeZ h Am& (B) dh WmZ Ohm go Zrb H$s IoVr H$aZo dmbo {H$gmZm| H$m Am XmobZ ma ^ h Am& 18 1 2=2 Source C - Impact of globalisation in India Globalisation and greater competition among producers both local and foreign producers has been of advantage to consumers, particularly the well-off sections in the urban areas. There is greater choice before these consumers who now enjoy improved quality and lower prices for several products. As a result, these people today, enjoy much higher standards of living than was possible earlier. Source A - Production across countries 34.1 How are MNCs a major force in connecting the countries of the world? 1 Source B - Foreign trade and integration of markets 34.2 How does foreign trade become a main channel in connecting countries? 2 Source C - Impact of globalisation in India 34.3 How is globalisation beneficial for consumers? 2 Section-D Map Skill Based Question 35. (a) Two features A and B are marked on the given political outline map of India. Identify these features with the help of the following informations and write their correct names on the lines marked near them. 1 2=2 (A) The place where the Indian National Congress Session was held. (B) The place where the movement of Indigo planters was started. 19 P.T.O. (b) Bgr {XE JE ^maV Ho$ amOZr{VH$ aoIm-_mZ{M _| {Z Z{b{IV _| go {H$ ht Mma H$mo Cn`w $ {M m| go Xem BE Am a CZHo$ Zm_ {b{IE& 1 4=4 (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) gaXma gamoda {^bmB nwUo H$mo{ M B Xm a Zamoam ~m Y bmohm Am a B nmV g ` gm Q>do`a Q>o Zmobm Or nmH $ _wI g_w r n mZ gyVr d C moJ AmU{dH$ D$Om g ` ZmoQ> {Z Z{b{IV Z Ho$db { >~m{YV narjm{W `m| Ho$ {bE Z g `m 35 Ho$ WmZ na h & {H$ ht N> Zm| Ho$ C ma {bIZo h & Cg am ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE, Ohm ^maVr` am >r` H$m J og Zo AnZm A{YdoeZ 1920 _| Am`mo{OV {H$`m& 1 Cg am ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE, Ohm go Zrb H$s IoVr H$aZo dmbo {H$gmZm| H$m Am XmobZ ma ^ h Am& 1 35.3 Cg am ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE, Ohm O{b`m dmbm ~mJ KQ>Zm K{Q>V h B &$ 1 35.4 Cg am ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE, Ohm gaXma gamoda ~m Y p WV h & 1 35.5 Cg am ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE, Ohm {^bmB bmohm Am a B nmV g ` p WV h & 1 35.6 Cg am ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE, Ohm nwUo gm Q>do`a Q>o Zmobm Or nmH $ p WV h & 1 35.7 Cg am ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE, Ohm H$mo{ "g_w r n mZ' p WV h & 1 35.8 Cg am ` H$m Zm_ {b{IE, Ohm B Xm a gyVr d C moJ p WV h & 1 35.1 35.2 20 (b) Locate and label any four of the following with appropriate symbols on the same given political outline map of India. (i) Sardar Sarovar 1 4=4 Dam (ii) Bhilai Iron and Steel Plant (iii) Pune Software Technology Park (iv) Kochi Major Sea Port (v) Indore Cotton Textile Industry (vi) Naraura Nuclear Power Plant Note : The following questions are for Visually Impaired Candidates only in lieu of Q. No. 35. Attempt any six questions. 35.1 Name the State where the session of Indian National Congress was held in 1920. 1 35.2 Name the State where the movement of Indigo planters was started. 1 35.3 Name the State where the Jallianwala Bagh massacre occured. 1 35.4 Name the State where Sardar Sarovar Dam is located. 1 35.5 Name the State where Bhilai Iron and Steel plant is located. 1 35.6 Name the State where Pune Software Technology Park is located. 1 35.7 Name the State where Kochi Sea Port is located. 1 35.8 Name the State where Indore cotton textile industry is located. 1 21 P.T.O. 22 Map for Q. No. 35 Z em Z g `m 35 Ho$ {bE 23 P.T.O.

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